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The phrase "prophet miracles" typically refers to the extraordinary acts attributed to prophets in religious texts and traditions. These miracles are seen as signs of divine authority and support, meant to validate a prophet’s message or mission. Here’s a breakdown by major religious traditions:
Islamic View of Prophet Miracles In Islam, miracles performed by prophets are called "muʿjizāt" (معجزات), which literally means "that which incapacitates" — indicating acts beyond human capacity. Key examples:
Prophet Muhammad ﷺ:
The Qur'an itself is considered his greatest miracle, due to its unmatched eloquence and content.
Splitting of the moon.
Water flowing from his fingers.
Feeding many with little food (multiplication of provisions).
Prophet Moses (Musa):
Parting the Red Sea.
His staff turning into a serpent.
Bringing water from a rock.
Prophet Jesus (Isa):
Healing the blind and lepers.
Raising the dead.
Speaking as an infant.
Creating a bird from clay and breathing life into it (by God’s permission).
Christian View of Prophet Miracles In Christianity, Jesus is not just a prophet but the Son of God in mainstream theology, though many of his acts are considered prophetic miracles:
Turning water into wine.
Walking on water.
Feeding 5,000 people with five loaves and two fish.
Healing the sick and casting out demons.
Raising Lazarus from the dead.
Other prophets in the Old Testament also performed miracles:
Elijah: Calling down fire from heaven, raising the dead.
Elisha: Multiplying oil, purifying water, raising the dead.
Jewish View of Prophet Miracles Judaism recognizes many of the same prophets but generally does not focus as heavily on miracles as proofs of prophethood:
Moses: Key miracle-worker, especially in the Exodus narrative (plagues of Egypt, parting of the sea).
Elijah & Elisha: Seen as miracle-performing prophets.
Purpose of Miracles in Prophetic Traditions Authenticate the Prophet's message.
Demonstrate divine support.
Inspire belief or obedience.
Serve specific needs of the community (e.g., food, healing).
