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Report
Asean urged to balance AI innovation with human values
Free Malaysia Today
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6/4/2025
Rafael Daerr, the European Union ambassador to Malaysia, says the region must ensure innovation does not come at the expense of human rights.
Read More:
https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2025/06/04/asean-urged-to-balance-ai-innovation-with-human-values
Laporan Lanjut:
https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/bahasa/tempatan/2025/06/04/asean-digesa-imbangi-inovasi-ai-dengan-nilai-kemanusiaan
Free Malaysia Today is an independent, bi-lingual news portal with a focus on Malaysian current affairs.
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#FMTExclusive #Asean2025 #EuropeanUnion #ArtificialIntelligence
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Transcript
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00:00
Artificial intelligence is everywhere.
00:04
It's in the cars we drive, the phones we use, and the homes we live in.
00:08
However, while most of us seem to have accepted that AI will play a growing role in our daily lives,
00:15
experts are warning against relying too heavily on the technology in government operations.
00:21
For one, Rafael Dar, the European Union ambassador to Malaysia,
00:24
calls for a more balanced and human-centered approach in the governance of AI.
00:30
I think artificial intelligence is going to have far-reaching consequences on our future.
00:38
In that sense, it's crucial to find the appropriate balance between ensuring a form of regulation
00:49
or governance framework that maintains the maximum space for innovation, on the one hand,
00:56
and on the other hand, to make it as human-centered as possible and to protect certain basic principles.
01:04
I would say that ASEAN and the EU are also here like-minded in the sense that they place the human at the very center
01:12
and they also are forward-looking in terms of wanting to be innovative.
01:16
Analysts have also urged caution in deploying AI in military contexts,
01:21
warning that AI-powered propaganda is shaping narratives surrounding the South China Sea dispute.
01:28
Faizal Abdulrahman of Singapore's S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies
01:32
said ASEAN countries challenging China's nine-dash-line claim over the body of water
01:37
must be prepared to counter AI-driven cognitive warfare.
01:42
Cross-border cybercrime involving AI is another rising concern across ASEAN nations,
01:48
with criminal syndicates leveraging advanced technologies to conduct large-scale fraud and scams.
01:54
In 2023, a United Nations report revealed that cybercriminals in East and Southeast Asia
02:00
defrauded victims of up to $37 billion through AI-powered scams.
02:06
This issue has been further exacerbated by the rise of deepfakes,
02:10
voice cloning and generative AI technologies.
02:13
Dusit Manapan, an advisor to Thailand's foreign minister,
02:17
told FMT that Myanmar's political instability brings risks of an increase in crimes.
02:22
I think the root cause is the problem, the political problem in Myanmar.
02:32
The root cause is the instability in Myanmar.
02:39
So I think if we are going to find a sustainable solution on this,
02:49
we need to address the root cause.
02:55
Otherwise, you know, we will continue to have this kind of problem, you know.
02:59
After online scams, we will have drug trafficking,
03:03
you have, you know, weapon threat, you know.
03:09
And the nation's aerial surveillance through drones
03:11
has also been hindered by advanced counter-technology.
03:14
We have tried to stop these criminal activities
03:23
by, you know, not providing some kind of resources,
03:29
you know, electricity, fuels, you know, and internet.
03:35
But our measures, our harsh measures are partly successful.
03:47
But at the end, at the end of the day,
03:50
they can find, you know, some, you know,
03:54
yeah, to replace what they lost.
03:58
And from other, you know, from other sources.
04:03
The people over there, they have a very high-tech technology
04:06
to jam, you know, overdrawn, you know.
04:10
And I think they have the ability to,
04:13
they have the resource and ability to procure
04:16
some high-tech technology, you know,
04:20
high-technology equipment.
04:22
This is the business that make a lot of money for them.
04:28
ASEAN leaders have long recognized the risks AI poses
04:31
and have taken proactive steps
04:33
to establish safeguards against its misuse.
04:36
As ASEAN chair this year,
04:38
Malaysia will lead the establishment
04:39
of the ASEAN AI Safety Network
04:42
to institutionalize regional principles
04:44
of AI safety, ethics, and governance,
04:47
positioning the region as a leader
04:48
in responsible AI development.
04:51
At the end of the day,
04:52
despite its powerful and versatile capabilities,
04:55
AI remains a tool that could only take over
04:58
aspects of human life
04:59
if people allow it to do so.
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