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Tropical rainstorm to bring heavy rain to Texas
AccuWeather
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6/18/2024
Coastal flooding will be possible in Texas as a tropical rainstorm makes its way into northern Mexico this week.
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00:00
All right, joining me right now is AccuWeather leave hurricane expert Alex DeSilva as we
00:05
continue to dissect our tropical system in the Gulf of Mexico or the Bay of Campeche.
00:11
And Alex, as we take a look, and we'll get right to the satellite picture here, tell
00:16
me what you see here on the infrared satellite.
00:20
Well, right now I see a pretty disorganized system.
00:23
This tropical rainstorm moved over the Bay of Campeche yesterday.
00:26
It has started to organize a little bit, but you can see we're not really seeing the big
00:29
blow-up of thunderstorms right around the center of circulation.
00:33
That's how we really get an intensifying storm.
00:35
The storm is what we call not vertically stacked.
00:38
So the low-level circulation down near the surface is in one area, and the mid-level
00:42
circulation is a little bit off to the east.
00:45
You really need that vertically stacked nature to get strengthening.
00:49
And the one thing I notice, Alex, right now, everything's on the eastern side, not necessarily
00:54
under the center.
00:55
And on the western side, virtually cloudless, and I'm sure that dry air that's been persistent
01:02
in that area the last day or two is certainly having an impact as well.
01:07
It's certainly having an impact.
01:08
We're still dealing with a little bit of wind shear in the Bay of Campeche here.
01:11
While it is decreasing, there is still a little bit there, and what that's doing is it's sucking
01:16
in or forcing that dry air into the center of the storm right now.
01:20
So it is being choked off a little bit, and it's struggling right now.
01:23
But I do think that with time, that wind shear is going to continue to decrease.
01:28
You can see a little bit of a pocket there in the Bay of Campeche there of low wind shear.
01:32
I think that's going to just grow here over the next 24 to 36 hours.
01:37
It should give this storm a little bit of a window here to gain organization before
01:41
moving inland.
01:42
You know, let's talk about wind shear a little bit.
01:44
It may be a concept that may sound a little confusing, and we're always talking about
01:48
the storm being vertically stacked.
01:51
You just mentioned that earlier, and it's all because of wind shear.
01:55
That's the key here.
01:56
Yeah, it is.
01:57
And I always like to think of it kind of like a stack of pancakes.
01:59
So think of each one of these rings as a stack of pancakes.
02:01
Now the tropical system, they like to strengthen and essentially stand vertically stacked.
02:06
So those pancakes are vertically stacked.
02:08
They're not flopping over onto the floor.
02:10
Now when you get a lot of wind shear, it can disrupt that circulation, and those stacks
02:15
of pancakes essentially flop over onto the floor.
02:18
So that's what the hurricanes don't like.
02:21
They don't like to have a circulation where it's not vertically stacked because they cannot
02:26
strengthen that way.
02:27
So for this system here, we need the wind shear to decrease, and then the system will
02:31
become more vertically stacked, which will then lead to more organization.
02:36
When do we think, when are you projecting that this becomes a tropical storm, Alex?
02:40
I mean, it could happen as early as late this afternoon, if not tomorrow.
02:44
The wind speeds are there.
02:45
Right now, we're dealing with wind speeds of around 40 miles per hour, which is strong
02:49
enough to classify this as a tropical storm.
02:51
The only real piece that's missing right now is that organization.
02:54
The storm needs to become vertically stacked in order for it to be classified as a tropical
02:59
storm.
03:00
So like I said, it could happen anywhere within the next 24 hours, I think.
03:04
Let's get to where this is going.
03:05
I have the upper air pattern here, and you can see that big upper high.
03:08
That arrow drawn here is that, well, you're going to see the upper highs start to shift
03:12
to the northeast, but Alex, it kind of strengthens, and this high, in a sense, exerts its force
03:19
on this tropical system.
03:21
It sure does.
03:22
This is the high that's responsible for all the heat in the Midwest and into the northeast.
03:26
There's a tropical connection with this thing.
03:28
So big clockwise spin around the high, and then you have your tropical system coming
03:32
up from the south.
03:33
That is going to cause pretty strong winds there over the Gulf of Mexico, and actually
03:37
an onshore push of winds and rough surf along the Texas and Louisiana coast here throughout
03:43
the week as the system begins to slowly move north and then make a hard turn to the left
03:48
here over the next couple of days.
03:50
Accuweather lead hurricane expert Alex DaSilva, thanks Alex for joining us.
03:55
We'll talk to you a little later on this morning.
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