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Report
‘American leadership is under question’ as MidEast conflict escalates
FRANCE 24 English
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9/28/2024
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Transcript
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00:00
Biden is away from the White House this weekend in his home state of Delaware. He does have a
00:05
virtual event coming up in about an hour where he'll be making some public remarks, so we'll
00:10
wait to hear from him then. In the meantime, we do have a statement from the opposition party,
00:16
the Republicans in the U.S., and their leadership in the House of Representatives under Speaker
00:22
Mike Johnson. They're welcoming this development as a victory for peace and security. They say
00:30
the world is better off without him, referring to Nasrallah, saying we call on the Biden-Harris
00:35
administration to end its counterproductive calls for a ceasefire and its ongoing diplomatic
00:42
pressure campaign against Israel. So we'll see if there's not a bipartisan response to this,
00:48
and perhaps Republicans looking to put pressure on the White House. We did, of course,
00:53
earlier this week hear Joe Biden and France leading calls for a 21-day temporary ceasefire
01:02
in Lebanon. And really the official line from the White House has been,
01:06
we do not want to see an all-out war. That is in nobody's interests. They believe Israel are
01:14
open to that negotiation. They believe Israel are talking to them in good faith. But we'll have to
01:20
see now whether this latest incident changes the calculation once again. Well, that ceasefire
01:29
proposal has now fallen apart. The major escalation comes on the heels of a flurry of diplomatic
01:34
efforts, doesn't it? So what does it mean for the U.S.? And what does it mean? Is there any
01:39
room for diplomacy left still? That space seems to be shrinking. If you talk to White House
01:46
officials, they certainly insist that diplomacy is the only way forward, and they still have
01:51
faith in that. But I think taking a step back, there certainly is the perception among many
01:59
within the U.S. and around the world that there's a bit of a vacuum right now. Joe Biden is 81,
02:07
the oldest president in American history. There's been question marks over his mental acuity. I was
02:13
at an event at the U.N. this week where we were in a hotel in New York, and he welcomed everyone
02:18
to Washington. But I think even more importantly, he's effectively a lame duck president. The country
02:24
is engaged in a presidential election, waiting to see who will succeed him. There's that sense of
02:31
America being a little rudderless. And that's a moment when things can go wrong in the world.
02:37
That vacuum can be filled by leaders pursuing their own goals amid the uncertainty of that election
02:46
and whether Kamala Harris or indeed Donald Trump will take over. And to be frank, we've heard the
02:54
Americans talk about diplomacy for the past year in Gaza and in Ukraine, and yet those conflicts
03:01
have not come to an end. And certainly in the Middle East case, they've actually escalated. So
03:06
this is a moment when American leadership and American potency is under question.
03:13
You mentioned that statement coming out of the Republican Party. Have we
03:18
seen any reactions from the presidential candidates on both the Republican and Democratic camps?
03:24
Not as yet. And they, of course, are very busy on the campaign trail. They do tend to focus more on
03:31
domestic issues. The calculation usually is that foreign policy does not decide elections. So I
03:39
would not expect Donald Trump to use his next rally to certainly talk about this at the beginning.
03:46
He had one in, had a couple in Michigan yesterday where he was very, very concerned about the
03:54
election, very intensely focused still on border security and immigration. All of that said,
04:01
it may well come up. I think Harris in particular will face questions from reporters if they get
04:08
that opportunity. She may bring it up herself. She's been pretty close to Joe Biden on foreign
04:16
policy so far. And I think just one other point worth mentioning is that we have heard in recent
04:21
Iran, for whom this killing is another blow, really seeking to assassinate Donald Trump.
04:30
And Trump has been talking about that, how consequential presidents become
04:34
a target. So he may view it in that context and, again, repeat his claims that
04:41
with Joe Biden as president, the world has descended into chaos.
04:45
Now, is Washington's sway in the region then really,
04:49
is it really waning? And is that the general sort of understanding in the political world there?
04:55
I think that the evidence of the past year certainly suggests that there are limits to
05:02
Washington's influence here. Going back to October the 7th, of course, Joe Biden was fiercely
05:10
defensive of Israel and traveled there. Immediately, the logic seemed to be that
05:17
if he hugged Israel closely, it would pay attention to his pleas. And then month after month,
05:25
we've seen, I think, Joe Biden surprised by the nature of the Israeli government, perhaps more
05:31
right wing than he remembered. And Benjamin Netanyahu has been
05:36
bowing his own furrow. Opinion polls suggest at the moment Netanyahu's policies are actually
05:41
quite popular. And the U.S. gives the impression of passivity and trying to lobby. And yet,
05:50
at the same time, of course, it is still pumping money into Israel's military effort.
05:56
Another several billion dollars just the other day. So on one level, its diplomatic efforts
06:02
are not registering very deeply. But on another, it is actually still
06:08
funding a lot of these Israeli military operations. David Smith, thank you.
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