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"Supreme Court has exceeded its Authority in Interpreting Article 63-A of the Constitution" Murtaza Wahab
ARY NEWS
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9/19/2024
#kamranmurtaza #murtazawahab #bilawalbhutto #pmlngovt #juif #fazalurrehman #bilawalbhutto #supremecourt #qazifaezisa #constitutionalamendment
"Supreme Court has exceeded its Authority in Interpreting Article 63-A of the Constitution" Murtaza Wahab
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News
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00:00
So, can it be said that your and the JUIF's stance on this amendment regarding the military courts was almost the same?
00:07
You both felt that this should not be done?
00:09
We say that the Supreme Court itself has decided on this.
00:12
Stay on that.
00:13
Stay on that. You should not divert it.
00:15
This is one thing.
00:16
And we had also convinced the government on this.
00:19
So, this does not happen now?
00:20
That we convinced the government that the absolute right should not be there.
00:23
Absolutely agreed on this.
00:24
That the absolute right should not be there. Judicial review should be there.
00:26
So, it would be right to say that there will be no amendment regarding this?
00:32
Yes.
00:33
Let's move ahead.
00:34
The decision of Article 63A,
00:36
they gave the opinion that,
00:38
we also think that this decision is wrong,
00:41
but the decision should not be overturned through a constitutional amendment,
00:44
it should be overturned through a review.
00:46
Do you think that it should be overturned through a constitutional amendment?
00:49
This is a very interesting question.
00:52
I always believe that when we talk in confidence,
00:55
it should not be done in a public manner.
00:58
There was a very interesting discussion,
01:00
and in that discussion,
01:01
when Article 63A was mentioned,
01:03
every political party in Pakistan,
01:05
is in agreement on the fact that,
01:07
the Supreme Court's decision on Article 63A,
01:10
it was overturned through a constitutional amendment.
01:12
The words that are written in the law,
01:14
they are not obvious.
01:15
You said that everyone is in agreement,
01:17
but PTI is not in agreement.
01:19
Leave that.
01:20
PTI is a cricket team.
01:22
We are talking about JUI.
01:24
We are talking about JUI.
01:25
Maulana Sahab is in agreement on this,
01:27
his opinion is also in agreement.
01:29
Kamran Murtaza Sahab himself says that,
01:31
the Supreme Court's decision is wrong.
01:35
Right?
01:36
But he says that it should not be overturned.
01:38
No, he says that it should be overturned,
01:39
not through a court, but through a review.
01:41
Tashkent, the Parliament's job is not to legislate.
01:44
The court tells the government,
01:46
the Parliament every day that,
01:47
something is wrong with you,
01:48
we want to fix it.
01:49
And the Parliament's primary job is to legislate.
01:53
If there is a mistake in the law,
01:55
it should be corrected,
01:56
which this book gives us.
01:58
Right?
01:59
You are saying that we should not do that.
02:01
So, won't the precedent be set?
02:03
That a decision has come from the Supreme Court,
02:05
the Parliament did not find it right,
02:06
so the two-thirds should manage and increase the decision.
02:08
Won't this be a dangerous precedent?
02:10
Okay, you tell me,
02:11
what happens in democracies?
02:13
Who has the right to legislate?
02:17
So, if we get a number,
02:18
the Parliament can do anything?
02:19
One minute,
02:20
let me answer this too.
02:22
One minute,
02:23
a very good discussion is going on,
02:25
let me stop here.
02:26
The Prime Minister is Pakistan,
02:28
all-powerful, right?
02:29
Or the Prime Minister is all-powerful,
02:31
or the President is all-powerful.
02:33
Can he alone,
02:35
change any word in this book?
02:37
No.
02:38
Right?
02:39
Can he change any law?
02:41
Two-thirds are needed, right?
02:43
If 51% is needed for the law,
02:44
then two-thirds.
02:45
Right?
02:46
But the judge,
02:48
in this book,
02:50
puts words in it.
02:53
He puts words in it.
02:54
Is this right?
02:55
Now tell me.
02:56
Not literally,
02:57
but you are saying that the decision was
02:58
equivalent of rewriting the Constitution,
03:00
according to you.
03:01
Yes, it is.
03:02
They have rewritten the Constitution.
03:03
Why?
03:04
In 63A,
03:05
there is no mention of counting of votes.
03:08
In the Elections Act,
03:09
it is written that
03:10
an independent person
03:11
will join the political party
03:12
within three days.
03:15
The Supreme Court has given the direction,
03:16
the judge,
03:17
to give 15 days.
03:18
Then you do one thing,
03:19
you say that the law will be
03:21
what the judge says.
03:23
This big parliament of yours,
03:25
probably 336 members,
03:27
National Assembly,
03:28
96 senators,
03:30
one thing,
03:31
whenever we talk,
03:33
But this is your opinion,
03:35
if both don't agree,
03:36
then what will you do?
03:37
I said,
03:38
either they will agree,
03:39
or they will agree.
03:40
Otherwise?
03:41
See,
03:42
if two-thirds are not there,
03:43
then there can't be an amendment.
03:44
It is a very simple thing.
03:45
See,
03:46
we always follow our opinion.
03:49
Everyone agrees that
03:51
this paper,
03:52
this book,
03:53
is Supreme.
03:54
In the preamble of this book,
03:56
the National Assembly
03:57
has written,
03:58
wherein the state
04:00
shall exercise its powers
04:02
and authority
04:03
through the chosen
04:04
representatives of the people.
04:06
Who has to decide?
04:07
Of course,
04:08
the representatives of the people.
04:09
But this
04:10
delusion that is created again and again,
04:12
But the Supreme Court also says,
04:14
Mansoor Ali Shah has quoted,
04:15
and many others,
04:16
Atharv Mananlal has also,
04:17
that the decision that has just come,
04:19
which was the last one?
04:20
Yes,
04:21
the one with 8 members.
04:22
No,
04:23
the one before that,
04:24
in which he said,
04:25
it is absolutely right,
04:26
the Parliament has the right to legislate.
04:28
We are not gatekeepers.
04:29
However,
04:30
He did this in the Napa case.
04:32
Yes,
04:33
in the Napa case.
04:35
However,
04:36
if that legislation
04:37
is contradicted by the constitution,
04:38
then we will also come.
04:39
Tell me,
04:40
where is it written in this constitution?
04:41
That if the legislation
04:42
is contradicted by the constitution,
04:43
then the court will come.
04:44
Who has to make the constitution?
04:45
The Parliament.
04:46
The Parliament.
04:47
So,
04:48
the chosen representatives of the people
04:49
of the Parliament will sit,
04:50
they will make the constitution.
04:51
They will make the constitution
04:52
and set the parameters.
04:53
What is the basic principle of the constitution?
04:54
It is a trichotomy of power.
04:55
There is an executive,
04:56
there is a legislature,
04:57
there is a judiciary.
04:58
So,
04:59
if the Parliament passes something
05:00
that is contradicted by the constitution,
05:01
then what will happen?
05:02
The court will not do anything?
05:03
It can be changed.
05:04
But,
05:05
One minute,
05:06
you can change it,
05:07
but
05:08
something that is contradicted by the constitution,
05:09
for example,
05:10
So,
05:11
who will decide now?
05:12
The Parliament,
05:13
see,
05:14
the basic thing
05:15
that you have to decide is
05:16
what are the limits of the Parliament,
05:17
what are the limits of the court.
05:18
If the Parliament
05:19
intervenes in judicial matters
05:20
and makes decisions,
05:21
is that the right thing?
05:22
No.
05:23
Is it wrong?
05:24
Every institution
05:25
should stay within its limits.
05:26
Right?
05:27
Similarly,
05:28
if the court
05:29
changes the word of the law
05:30
and changes 3 to 15,
05:31
15 to 3,
05:32
is this right?
05:33
No.
05:34
That is why I say again and again
05:35
that if we want to move forward
05:36
as a nation,
05:37
we will have to do introspection.
05:38
Where I have said
05:39
something wrong,
05:40
I have to accept it
05:41
and move forward
05:42
in a reformed way.
05:43
And,
05:44
if there is another institution,
05:45
they also have to think the same.
05:46
Fair enough.
05:47
Let's move on to the next question.
05:48
This is also a related question.
05:49
In today's development,
05:50
I am saying that
05:51
if,
05:52
for example,
05:53
without going into details,
05:54
those special sessions
05:55
are given back
05:56
to the ruling communities,
05:57
then the number game
05:58
of Maulana Sahib
05:59
will be completed
06:00
even without him coming.
06:01
So,
06:02
can this be passed
06:03
in this way
06:04
as well?
06:05
But,
06:06
again,
06:07
to the best of my knowledge,
06:08
Article 51
06:09
is probably
06:10
an amendment.
06:11
That is not being considered.
06:12
That is,
06:13
again,
06:14
not on the table.
06:15
So,
06:16
you are telling me
06:17
that as we speak,
06:18
till now,
06:19
the structure
06:20
of the parliament
06:21
at this time,
06:22
if we get the truth
06:23
of that,
06:24
then we will do it
06:25
or not.
06:26
Am I right?
06:27
Absolutely.
06:28
It is not like
06:29
that you bring in
06:30
the special people
06:31
and then get it back.
06:32
It is not like
06:33
that I bring in
06:34
4, 5, 6, 8, 10 people
06:35
and say that
06:36
I am legislating today.
06:37
You bring in
06:38
4, 5, 6, 8, 10 people
06:39
who are deprived
06:40
of their seats
06:41
as a result of that
06:42
decision,
06:43
get their notification
06:44
and then complete
06:45
the number and
06:46
pass it.
06:47
This will not happen.
06:48
This is not going to happen.
06:49
And,
06:50
in any way,
06:51
all this work
06:52
cannot be done
06:53
through any
06:54
ordinance,
06:55
right?
06:56
It cannot be done
06:57
by 2-3 people.
06:58
No,
06:59
no,
07:00
wait a minute.
07:01
Anything can be done
07:02
in this country.
07:03
No,
07:04
even martial law
07:05
can be done
07:06
by 2-3 people
07:07
who are deprived
07:08
of their seats
07:09
as a result of that
07:10
decision.
07:11
This is not
07:12
going to happen.
07:13
This is not
07:14
going to happen.
07:15
This is not
07:16
going to happen.
07:17
This is not
07:18
going to happen.
07:19
This is not
07:20
going to happen.
07:21
This is not
07:22
going to happen.
07:23
This is not
07:24
going to happen.
07:25
This is not
07:26
going to happen.
07:27
This is not
07:28
going to happen.
07:29
This is not
07:30
going to happen.
07:31
This is not
07:32
going to happen.
07:33
This is not
07:34
going to happen.
07:35
This is not
07:36
going to happen.
07:37
This is not
07:38
going to happen.
07:39
This is not
07:40
going to happen.
07:41
This is not
07:42
going to happen.
07:43
This is not
07:44
going to happen.
07:45
This is not
07:46
going to happen.
07:47
This is not
07:48
going to happen.
07:49
This is not
07:50
going to happen.
07:51
This is not
07:52
going to happen.
07:53
This is not
07:54
going to happen.
07:55
This is not
07:56
going to happen.
07:57
This is not
07:58
going to happen.
07:59
This is not
08:00
going to happen.
08:01
This is not
08:02
going to happen.
08:03
This is not
08:04
going to happen.
08:05
This is not
08:06
going to happen.
08:07
This is not
08:08
going to happen.
08:09
This is not
08:10
going to happen.
08:11
This is not
08:12
going to happen.
08:13
This is not
08:14
going to happen.
08:15
This is not
08:16
going to happen.
08:17
This is not
08:18
going to happen.
08:19
This is not
08:20
going to happen.
08:21
This is not
08:22
going to happen.
08:23
This is not
08:24
going to happen.
08:25
This is not
08:26
going to happen.
08:27
This is not
08:28
going to happen.
08:29
This is not
08:30
going to happen.
08:31
This is not
08:32
going to happen.
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