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Appointment of Ad Hoc Judges in Supreme Court | President IHC Riasat Ali Azad's Analysis
ARY NEWS
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7/18/2024
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Appointment of Ad Hoc Judges in Supreme Court | President IHC Riasat Ali Azad's Analysis
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00:00
that ad-hoc judges should be appointed in the Supreme Court.
00:03
On what basis was it done?
00:05
Basically, a report of the Law and Justice Commission of Pakistan came out.
00:09
It was said that the pending cases in the country are 2.26 million.
00:17
That is, more than 22 lakh cases are pending.
00:20
A surprising discovery was that 82% of the cases are in the lower judiciary.
00:26
Only 18% of the cases are in the upper judiciary,
00:31
in which there is a Supreme Court, Federal Shariat Court and High Courts.
00:34
In this regard, the Chief Justice decided that ad-hoc judges should be appointed.
00:43
And the way I was talking to him, what is the practice of appointment?
00:46
The article of the law is 182 in this regard, if we can show it on the screen.
00:50
Basically, he says that if at any time an appointment of ad-hoc judges is made,
00:56
it is not possible for the want of quorum of judges of the Supreme Court
01:00
to hold or continue any sitting of the court.
01:03
Or for any other reason, it is necessary to increase temporarily
01:07
the number of judges of the Supreme Court.
01:09
The Chief Justice of Pakistan, in consultation with the Judicial Commission,
01:14
as provided in Clause 2 of Article 175A,
01:17
may, in writing, with the approval of the President,
01:20
request any person who has held the office of judge of that court
01:23
and since who is ceasing to hold that office,
01:25
three years have not elapsed, or with the approval of President,
01:29
and with the consent of the Chief Justice of a High Court,
01:31
require a judge of that court qualified for the appointment as a judge of Supreme Court.
01:36
So, in this regard, Article 182 of the law.
01:40
Now, the issues that are being discussed here is that
01:44
how this situation could have been managed.
01:47
Now, as we have seen that two judges,
01:49
one of whom is Justice Musheer Alam,
01:51
his name was given in the name of four people,
01:54
and one is Justice Maqbool Waqar.
01:55
Now, on behalf of those two judges, this matter has been excused.
02:00
That is, they are saying that we cannot be a part of this.
02:03
So, Mr. Riyasat Ali Azad,
02:05
whatever it is, transparency is the key.
02:08
At this time, timing is very important.
02:10
The accusation of PTI is in front of you
02:12
that they are trying to increase the numbers and get the desired decision.
02:16
Now, on the other hand, it can be seen that only the cases have to be solved.
02:20
Could it have been made better in your opinion?
02:23
You could have consulted with the President,
02:25
you could have informed him.
02:26
You could have consulted with the people whose names were being taken,
02:29
whether you want to be a part of it or not.
02:33
Actually, PTI is a little concerned with these judges
02:37
that some of their judgments are such,
02:39
like the verdict of Sardar Tariq Sahib regarding the Army Court.
02:42
Leave all these things.
02:44
In my personal opinion, this timing is not correct.
02:47
Okay.
02:47
To accuse judges.
02:49
And our custom is that the Chief Justice who is about to leave,
02:52
he never makes new decisions.
02:55
This has always been the case.
02:57
Two or three months ago,
02:59
four months ago, the Judicial Commission was never held.
03:02
Since he is leaving,
03:03
this is the domain and discretion of the future Chief Justice.
03:06
The timing at this time,
03:08
since the Supreme Court of Pakistan's judgment has come,
03:13
now it seems that since the review is also being filed,
03:18
although these judges will not sit in the review,
03:21
but some of the references that are being heard,
03:24
like the government,
03:25
earlier also, I don't know their intention,
03:27
Allah knows,
03:28
Allah knows their intention.
03:30
That the government was doing some enhancement,
03:33
was enhancing the judges or extension.
03:38
But these things have also been cut off from the government.
03:41
Now, the reference that they talked about,
03:43
along with the Dark Judges,
03:45
these have also been cut off.
03:47
Okay.
03:47
The need for this was,
03:48
see, if you had to make the basis of this thing,
03:52
that the backlog was more,
03:55
15-20 days ago,
03:56
Mr. Geba, our respected Judge, was elevated.
03:59
If there was so much need for Dark Judges,
04:02
then it is not necessary that you put Retiree Judges.
04:05
In 182B,
04:07
any High Court Chief Justice can take a consent
04:12
and can bring any judge for a month,
04:14
for two,
04:15
for four,
04:16
for a year.
04:17
Why didn't you bring it earlier?
04:20
One more thing,
04:21
one more thing,
04:22
Mr. Riyasat Ali Azad.
04:23
Mr. Satish, one second.
04:24
There is a backlog.
04:26
I was putting a supplementary question in this.
04:28
Related to this.
04:29
The issue of High Courts has come up,
04:32
so a point of view is being used in that,
04:34
that because in those High Courts,
04:36
the judges themselves are present,
04:38
there is a need for more judges,
04:39
because the backlog is already there.
04:41
A question is being raised in that,
04:43
that if the people who have already retired,
04:45
were a part of this process,
04:46
then it is possible that the backlog is also because of them.
04:48
So wasn't this a possibility?
04:50
No.
04:51
Like,
04:52
let me complete my question.
04:54
Like,
04:55
to become a judge,
04:57
there is a condition,
04:58
that if you have been practicing law for 10 or 15 years,
05:00
then you are eligible to become a judge.
05:02
So can't a senior lawyer,
05:04
with a little bit of leeway,
05:07
become a judge ad hoc?
05:09
If it has to be done temporarily,
05:10
is this a possibility?
05:11
Yes, it can be done.
05:12
Then why not?
05:15
A person who has been standing for 15 years,
05:17
he can become a Judge Elevate,
05:19
he can also become a Dark Judge.
05:21
And if you look at 182B,
05:23
then you can make any serving judge,
05:25
a Dark Judge from any High Court.
05:27
The numbers are already low there, right?
05:29
What is the compulsion?
05:30
You have to appoint these retired judges.
05:32
Okay.
05:33
There has been a lot of controversy over this.
05:35
Why should the institution be controversial?
05:37
The question arises,
05:38
that in the whole of Pakistan,
05:40
in all four High Courts,
05:42
there is a shortage of 50 judges.
05:44
If this backlog is the question,
05:46
like you said in your intro,
05:48
82% of the judges are District Courts,
05:51
where there is an appendix.
05:53
And if there are more than 20 judges,
05:55
then you can also appoint judges in the High Courts.
05:57
If you look at it now,
05:59
you can appoint these judges.
06:01
Apart from this,
06:02
there are a lot of other lists,
06:03
in which if you consider the King of Military,
06:06
then there are excellent judges like Malik Manzoor,
06:10
Umar Atta Bandyal,
06:12
and there are a lot of other judges.
06:14
Because it is provided that
06:16
if you have not elapsed three years,
06:18
then you can appoint judges.
06:20
I think that if you,
06:22
look,
06:23
if you go to 182,
06:25
then it is written there,
06:27
that want of quorum,
06:29
and continue sitting.
06:30
Your quorum is complete there.
06:32
17 have been completed.
06:33
Okay.
06:34
I think that you should...
06:36
I will talk to Mr. Afnan about this.
06:39
Yes, yes.
06:40
I have already requested the Islamabad High Court
06:43
that neither should the age of judges be increased,
06:45
nor should the extension be given,
06:47
nor should the retired judges be given a job,
06:49
nor should a retired general be given a job.
06:51
People have not died behind,
06:53
have not finished.
06:54
The lack of talent.
06:55
Okay.
06:56
Okay, we got your point.
06:58
I have also said that the retired judges from the Supreme Court,
07:01
or from the High Court,
07:02
our Bar Councils,
07:05
should not even give them a lawyer's license,
07:07
because they have played a huge role in their lives.
07:10
Absolutely.
07:11
They had to deliver this nation,
07:13
and they have done it.
07:14
The nation salutes them,
07:15
and gives new people a chance.
07:16
And there is a reason that it is the age of retirement.
07:18
Mr. Afnan, what is your point of view on this?
07:21
Because, of course,
07:22
the cases are happening.
07:23
Of course, the President is present,
07:25
there can also be a discussion with him.
07:26
The people who are now refusing,
07:28
if they had been asked before,
07:29
then in a way,
07:30
do you think it is so necessary
07:32
that an ad hoc judge should be appointed immediately?
07:34
The number is complete at the moment.
07:37
Look, I was very surprised,
07:39
he is our brother, a lawyer.
07:40
He talked about the law and the law,
07:42
but he forgot the law and the law here.
07:45
There is a law for appointing an ad hoc judge,
07:48
and the government can appoint one,
07:50
the Supreme Court can appoint one, if they want.
07:52
What is wrong in this?
07:54
I mean, it is not possible that,
07:56
I mean,
07:57
the thing that is favoring Imran Khan,
07:59
that cannot be the law, right?
08:01
That you go according to his views,
08:03
according to the needs of Imrani.
08:05
And this Umar Atta,
08:06
you are talking about Mr. Bandyal,
08:07
that he was the best judge.
08:08
He was the best judge.
08:09
He has destroyed the law and the law
08:11
by appointing two judges,
08:12
for the past five years.
08:14
From Saqib Mizar to Bandyal,
08:16
he has forgotten that.
08:18
I am surprised.
08:19
Mr. Afnan, my question is different.
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