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'IDF desperate for win, failed abysmally in Gaza: Hamas not eradicated, Hostages not returned'
FRANCE 24 English
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6/7/2024
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00:00
Let's introduce our next guest, Dr. Ari Goldberg, joining us, an Israeli political commentator.
00:05
Dr. Goldberg, thank you for being with us. We heard from Iris Marker about the situation
00:09
regarding the flag day and obviously about the situation regarding the northern border.
00:15
Can I put my first question to you, sir, regarding Benjamin Netanyahu?
00:18
Because in many ways, Israel's Prime Minister seems to be caught in the horns of a dilemma
00:22
right now. He has the peace deal, as proposed by Joe Biden last weekend, which is there,
00:28
which if he accepts it or if he rejects it, he seems he's going to be on a loser either way,
00:35
politically for himself.
00:38
Well, let me try and redraw the dilemma in domestic political terms. Netanyahu now has
00:43
to decide where he has a better chance of surviving the ordeal he's been undergoing
00:49
for the last several years, his trial, the protests against him. He has two options here.
00:57
One is his religious right power base. They are ideologically quite staunch. They are the ones
01:04
who want to continue the war in Gaza until the complete eradication of Hamas. They're the ones
01:10
who are calling for a war in Lebanon. They're the ones who are leading this march on Jerusalem Day,
01:15
which is all provocation, all bullying, all violence. Netanyahu can choose them. They've
01:20
been loyal, but they have their differences with him, and they don't trust him so much.
01:25
He doesn't trust them so much. There's a real relationship there, but it's not based on
01:30
ideological kinship. It's based on interests. They knew that Netanyahu would give them whatever
01:34
they wanted in return for their political support. But Netanyahu can also choose to dismiss them.
01:40
Netanyahu can also choose to sign the hostage deal. And if he signs the hostage deal, then he
01:46
would be touching on a discrete truth of Israeli politics, which is that even the Israelis who are
01:52
out in the streets protesting against him, they don't disagree with his policies. I'm using the
01:58
double negative intentionally, because it's all quite discrete, and nobody really says this
02:03
outright. They support his war. I'll go as far as saying that they support the genocide.
02:09
And they have no reason to vote for pale epigons of Netanyahu, like Benny Gantz or anybody else.
02:15
If they can get a prime minister who will have the courage to say, okay, I've fought this war for as
02:21
long as I could. Now it's time to sign the hostage deal. He might actually stand a better chance
02:26
in elections or even in some negotiated plea bargain for his trial before elections if he
02:32
chooses to rely on the support of the broad, quiet Israeli center and not on the support of a settler
02:39
vanguard. They make a lot of noise, a lot of provocation, but they are not a national movement.
02:45
That's his dilemma. Let me come back to you in a second. I'll bring Iris back in, of course,
02:48
in Jerusalem. I hope you heard what Dr. Goldberg was saying there. I'm keen to ask you,
02:53
as you went to the march today, what was the sense you got from the people there,
02:57
for or against Netanyahu? You know, they are focused on Jerusalem. They are focused on
03:06
what they call the Temple Mount, what Palestinians call the Al-Aqsa Mosque. We
03:11
heard from Ben-Gvir, one of their leaders, the controversial now minister, and he said,
03:18
we have to show Hamas that we're taking back Jerusalem. So their focus is on Jerusalem
03:24
rather than on Netanyahu. If they have to choose between Netanyahu and a centrist leader,
03:31
or what they would call a leftist leader whom they despise, they would choose Netanyahu.
03:36
The question is, can Netanyahu, as our guest was saying, can Netanyahu put up with them?
03:43
Will it be in his long-term interests to do that? Will it be in his short-term interests to do that?
03:48
Because things are becoming much more stressful here, both in the southern, both in Gaza and
03:53
especially on the northern border. Iris, thank you. You set up my next question very nicely to
03:57
Dr. Goldberg, who we're bringing back in now, Dr. Ori Goldberg, Israeli political commentator.
04:02
Dr. Goldberg, you were saying about Netanyahu perhaps needing to come back to the centre.
04:06
You were saying that was a possibility that he could choose to do if he so wanted to,
04:12
to create a different kind of governance if possible. Is that likely to happen?
04:18
Isn't he more or less in hock to the far right in his coalition?
04:23
No, he isn't. They've had a very tumultuous relationship. He is not a right-wing ideologue.
04:29
He has disappointed them before and they have left his governments before. This has all already
04:35
happened. And as you say, things are heading towards the precipice. He has to decide where
04:41
he wants to jump. It's true that there is a lot of dislike for Netanyahu in Israel generally.
04:47
But then again, there is no real viable alternative so far. I think your correspondent was absolutely
04:53
correct when she said that these right-wing hawks, they think of Netanyahu as a means to an
05:00
end. They are not personally devoted to him. By the way, it is interesting to note that the ultra
05:06
orthodox parties, their constituencies are right-wing, but they are very much personally
05:11
devoted to Netanyahu. They have already announced that they will support a hostage deal. Again,
05:17
there are domestic political considerations that have driven them to do so. But really,
05:22
it's becoming a situation where one has to decide between ideology, hard fast, and
05:31
broader domestic political considerations. Netanyahu is a very astute politician. He
05:38
knows Israel very well. He represents a very powerful Israeli constituency. I think he's
05:44
had enough of the religious right. And I think there's a very good chance he's going to flip on
05:49
them. Let me bring Iris back in for a moment, Dr. Goldberg. Thank you very much indeed. Please
05:54
stay with us. Iris, you're reacting there. Tell us what's on your mind. I'm interested. I haven't
05:59
heard it put quite like that. I was hearing of deals. You know, his problem isn't whether he'll
06:05
put up with the left or the centre of parties. It's whether they'll put up with him because
06:10
they've all vowed not to sit with him. That's why he has this coalition. So I have heard people
06:15
suggesting that a deal may be cooked up even out of Washington, which would say to the opposition
06:21
leader, give Netanyahu a year in office and then he will bring you into power. He will remove the
06:28
right wing parties. He'll have a year more. And that will be to the benefit of everyone. And there
06:32
will then be a ceasefire deal and a hostage exchange, hopefully. But I haven't ever heard it
06:38
put, as Dr. Goldberg is putting it, that actually Netanyahu is sick of the right, his right wing
06:43
flank. So I'm very interested to hear that. You do feel something in the air. And I don't know
06:50
if it's actually what's happening in northern Israel and the fact that Israel doesn't want to
06:54
fight on two fronts. So there's a military imperative to solve or to at least halt the war
07:01
in Gaza for some time, maybe for a very long time. I don't know if it's that, but you do feel
07:06
something in the air here. That's for sure. I think, thank you, Iris. I think it was your gallant who spoke
07:11
about the conflict being on seven fronts. He listed all the countries, including Samaria and
07:15
Judea, i.e. the West Bank. So in a sense, is this what Netanyahu said today about being ready to
07:23
respond in a very strong way in the north, Dr. Goldberg? Is this something that is inevitable?
07:28
Is this inevitable that Israel is going to really push into southern Lebanon? No, I don't think it's
07:33
inevitable at all. I think there is a major push that's coming from the military, from the IDF,
07:39
which again is understandable when you think about the politics. The IDF is desperate for a
07:47
win. The IDF has failed abysmally in Gaza. It has not accomplished its goals. Hamas has not been
07:53
eradicated. The hostages have not been returned. All the IDF can do now is say, we told you this
07:58
would take a long time. But the longer it takes, the more this begins to seem like perhaps the
08:04
biggest military defeat Israel has ever experienced. And the IDF is so desperate now that
08:09
Lebanon seems like a reprieve. That would be a real war. We could actually maneuver. We wouldn't
08:15
be stuck in the alleys and byways of crowded cities. Let us show our mettle there. We will
08:21
restore security. The problem is nobody's buying it after eight months. And also, there's this
08:26
other thing you need to remember. Hezbollah has said, if the fire in Gaza stops, we will cease
08:33
firing on our side. If that happens, the IDF, as eager as it might be to press on into Lebanon,
08:40
the IDF would have absolutely no cause and no mandate to do that. Hezbollah has so far been
08:47
very smart, very smart strategically, very smart in using its power and applying it. There's no
08:52
reason to assume that at this stage, when Israel's defeat could finally become clear even to
08:59
Israelis, Hezbollah will jump the gun. Dr. Ori Goldberg, thank you very much, Adi, for your analysis
09:05
and Eris Makla. As always, it's a pleasure having you in the studio, even by Skype as we're doing it,
09:12
to give us your insight as well. We really appreciate it. Thank you for shedding light
09:15
on the story on which we need calm analysis and you both provided for us very greatly.
09:20
Thank you very much, Adi. Dr. Ori Goldberg and our correspondent Eris Makla in Jerusalem.
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