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History of Street-Legal Drag Racing, 1949 to 2013 - HOT ROD Unlimited Episode 41
MotorTrend
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10/5/2023
In this episode of HOT ROD Unlimited
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Motor
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00:00
This time on Hot Rod Unlimited we are going to tell you the history of street car racing in the United States from
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1949 all the way through the Hot Rod Drag Week coming September 9th to 13th
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[Music]
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Racing street legal cars goes back to the very very beginning of hot rodding as a matter of fact in
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1949 the Santa Barbara acceleration association held what some people consider to be the very first sanctioned drag race and the real draw
00:45
was a showdown between two Los Angeles street racers Tom Cobbs and Fran Hernandez and
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Fran won because he was running nitromethane in his car
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And that is just a snapshot example right there of how the street legal cars end up becoming just too radical to actually be street
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cars and how throughout the years various sanctioning bodies have tried to bring it back to have actual drag racing with at least the
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illusion of cars that are streetable by the time of the very first NHRA drag race in
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1953 there was already a class called stock
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And it was for just that a guy bringing out his mom's bone stock car
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But pretty quickly those cars got hopped up to the point where it was obvious there needed to be another class that was a little
01:29
Bit higher and faster and that was known as gas those are the cars that are really popular today known as
01:35
Gassers and in the very beginning it was a weight per cubic inch class, but the cars were ostensibly street legal
01:41
They had to carry headlights turn signal horns things like that
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But once again as the years went on those gassers became more and more radical to the point in
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1970 where many aficionados think that the gasser class was just ruined because the cars were
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essentially small flip-top funny cars
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In the mid 60s when the muscle cars were booming the stock classes in NHRA and
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AHRA were really popular and they quickly grew into super stock
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But then expanded once again way beyond anything that was really like a true street car when
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factory experimental came out and supercharged factory experimental and wheelbases started becoming radically altered and
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Eventually the class turned into flip-top funny cars
02:27
Which by the way were invented by Fran Hernandez the same guy who won that first drag race in 1949
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Another diversion out of the stock categories was pro stock which was first contested by the NHRA at the February
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1970 Winter Nationals now those cars at the time really weren't streetable at all
02:47
But they still had the guise of a car that you could buy off the showroom floor. They had big tires
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They were tubbed big wheel stands huge crowd favorite. But again very quickly it got out of control and by
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1972 grumpy Jenkins had introduced the first all-tube chassis pro stock car
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Throughout the 70s and 80s it became obvious that NHRA was really about professional drag racing
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There was nothing street legal about it anymore
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But the fans still had that craving of what's parked in my garage and can I go beat the other guy and there was a huge
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Street racing underground especially around Chicago and Detroit
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Indianapolis and Hot Rod magazine in
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1992 spotted this trend going on and decided to launch an event that really became
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Seminal in the whole street car racing world
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It was called the Hot Rod
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Fastest streetcar shootout and it went down in Memphis, Tennessee in conjunction with the National Muscle Car Association and at the time
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Nobody had seen anything like what we had going on there
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Street legal cars that were blasting in the high 8 second range in the quarter mile
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It was just unheard of Max Carter and his Nova was the first winner of that competition
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And that was a tube chassis car
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But ostensibly street legal the fastest streetcar shootout boomed into an entire industry
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It just exploded with multiple sanctioning bodies the NMCA and the outlaw streetcar
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Association a bunch of little organizations in the Midwest and it turned into a speed parts industry that was huge as well
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Fastest streetcar racing was here to stay and they still do it with the National Muscle Car Association
04:22
Today, but as Hot Rod magazine saw its own fastest streetcar shootout
04:27
Once again expand to the point where none of the cars that competed in it were streetable at all
04:33
We decided to reel it in again and in 2004 Hot Rod came up with the pump gas drags
04:40
Again held in Memphis, Tennessee
04:42
This competition required the race cars to drive 30 miles from comp cams in Memphis all the way to the drag strip
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And we made them run on rocket brand 91 octane fuel each car would have to hot lap
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Three consecutive passes and the one with the lowest average ET would win
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While the pump gas drags were a good step towards bringing streetability back to the streetcar racing world
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We felt that it really wasn't enough and that's when we came up with the final step in the evolution Hot Rod drag week
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The core of drag week is really driving street cars on the street and on the highway
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And so what we did is we set up five days of drag racing
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Where the competitors had to drive their cars from track to track a thousand plus miles along the way and in each class the car
05:52
That averaged the lowest ET over five days would win
05:55
Not only must competitors drive their race cars on the highway
06:01
But they cannot be followed by support vehicles they can tow a trailer on their race car
06:07
But they can never put their race car on a trailer
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That is the real core of what drag week is all about it is as if these cars are just on a road trip
06:17
Drag racing every single day
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This is obviously the most hardcore thing that you can do with a incredibly high horsepower street car Larry Larson
06:26
Who's won five times in a row has run 690s at over 200 miles an hour in a car that he's driven as far as
06:34
1,400 miles in a week the thing about drag week is not just that the cars have to be fast its survival
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It is really a test of man and machine
06:43
Because your car can break down a bunch of times and if you just don't have the guts to keep fixing it and keep going
06:50
Then you are not drag week material
06:53
You
06:55
In
06:58
2013 drag week is in its ninth year and it's become incredibly popular as a matter of fact
07:04
We sold out all 250 of our slots in eight hours this year
07:08
Within those 250 cars are a number of classes that they're running in
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We've got everything from bone stock cars all the way up to the unlimited class
07:18
Which is where they're running in the high six second range of 200 miles an hour
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(Car engine)
07:23
In the other classes we break them down by big block or small block
07:35
naturally aspirated or supercharged and by the amount of chassis modifications that the car has and what that does is let all the
07:43
Competitors race against cars that are similar to theirs and there's some brutal classes even in the small block naturally aspirated classes
07:51
You've got guys just going head-to-head on a death match to win this thing
07:55
Another thing that is amazing about drag week is it isn't over till it's over
08:00
You miss one day of racing because your car is broken or you didn't make it in the rain and you are out
08:06
Which means on the last day of drag week any one of the dark horses could win
08:10
Another thing that's really cool is the huge variety of cars that show up because the classes are very liberal
08:17
There aren't a lot of restrictions that tell you what you can do as far as a specific engine or specific body that you can use
08:23
So you get stuff like Tim Reed's little white Pinto that has a turbo GM LS engine in it
08:30
And he brought the thing back a couple of years and actually got this Pinto running in the seven second range in the quarter mile
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(Car engine)
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In fact, there's a bunch of guys like that who come year after year improving their performance or even jumping from one class to another
08:56
I'm thinking of Doc McIntyre who runs this red 68 Camaro that he's owned since high school
09:01
And he's just been whittling away on this car in the naturally aspirated Pro Street class and last year finally got his first
09:09
8-second pass
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You can even look at Larry Larson when he first showed up in his 66 Chevy - it was pink
09:29
It looked like an 80s fairground car and it had a 1471 supercharger sticking through the hood. These days
09:36
The car is gray and silver and has a Mike Moran twin turbo big block in it
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(Car engine)
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09:53
Then you've got Jeff Lutz who has really been the only hard core contender going after Larry Larson
09:59
And he's got this giant heavy 57 Chevy that has been just getting closer and closer to Larry every year
10:07
He almost won last year just down to the millisecond
10:10
And this is a 57 Chevy that carries the front end off the ground all the way through the quarter-mile lights
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(Car engine)
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10:52
Now here's the interesting thing that we have to deal with
10:54
Remember how we've been talking how street car racing always gets out of control to the point where the cars just aren't streetable anymore?
11:02
Well Larry Larson has been saying that we're going to let that happen to the Unlimited class of drag week
11:07
Because while his Nova is an all steel original car
11:11
Some guys are entering Unlimited with full on fiberglass or even carbon fiber pro mod cars
11:17
Larry's argument is those just aren't street cars, they never were manufactured by Chevrolet, Dodge, whoever
11:23
But you know what? So far those guys with the pro mod cars haven't been able to survive
11:27
Drag week has been self limiting
11:30
If the car is too radical to drive a thousand miles, then it's not winning drag week
11:35
So we've said that we'll leave the rules alone until 2014
11:38
But what do we do then?
11:40
Should we make it a rule that you can't have a fiberglass car on the street?
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Or should we let the road be the judge?
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(Car engine)
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(Car engine)
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You want to see drag week for yourself?
11:57
You've got the opportunity right here on the Motor Trend channel
12:00
We'll be running a live video feed of the drag strip action every day September 9th through 13th
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You don't want to miss it
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Recommended
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