tafsīr and tajwīd breakdown for Surah Al‑Muʾminūn (23), verses 93–118, corresponding to Ruku’ 7:
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📖 Tafsīr Summary (Verses 93–118)
1. Verses 93–96
The Prophet ﷺ is taught to pray: *“My Lord, either show me what they are promised—or don’t make me among the misguided.”*
Allah replies that He is capable. Then commands: “Repel evil with that which is best” — a call to respond to hostility with patience and good character .
2. Verses 97–98
A protection supplication: “My Lord, I seek refuge from the whispering of devils… from their presence.” Emphasizing seeking Allah’s help against unseen influences.
3. Verses 99–104
Describes the sinner at death pleading to return to do good—a mere word, denied by a barrier.
On the Day of Judgement, kinship ties fail; scales will weigh deeds: the heavy succeed, the light fail and dwell in Hell. Faces scorched (kalih) .
4. Verses 105–108
Disbelievers will plead innocence, but Allah will affirm His revelations. Their excuses rejected, and they’ll be barred from intercession.
5. Verses 109–111
Contrasts the mocking disbelievers who ridiculed believers' prayers with the true believers who prayed: *“Our Lord, forgive us…”*
Allah will reward the patient ones, and they will be triumphant .
6. Verses 112–114
Allah will ask, “How long did you stay?” They say a day or part thereof. Allah responds: “You stayed only a little, had you known.”
7. Verses 115–118
Points to the purpose of creation and the resurrection.
Affirms Tawhīd: “Exalted is Allah… no god but Him.”
Warns against associating others with Allah—there’s no proof for such actions.
Ends with a beautiful prayer: “My Lord, forgive and have mercy, for You are the Best of the merciful.”
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🔤 Word‑by‑Word Tajwīd Highlights
Here are key tajwīd points frequently encountered when reciting these verses:
Madd Munfasil: At the end of a word with a long “ا” or “و” before a stopped word (e.g. رَبِّ إِمَّا).
Ikhfā’ and Idghām: With tanwīn and noon sākinah (e.g. عِلْمٌ للهِ).
Ghunnah: Emphasized on letters نّ, مّ, and noon/mīm with shaddah (e.g. يُوعَدُونَ, اَعُوۡذُ).
Qalqalah: Clear echo on silent qaaf and baa when pausing (e.g. يُوْعَدُونَ).
Sakt: Slight pause at the end of verses for brevity.
📘 For a precise word‑by‑word tajwīd lesson, especially accommodating Surah and verses, look for videos labeled “word-by-word tajwīd [Surah name]” where tajwīd rules are visually color‑coded on-screen.
