Travel@Azamsyed

Travel@Azamsyed

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Transcript

00:00And today we are going to talk about the combat martial skill,

00:04Chun Tu Mu Sul, or as some people call it, the standing combat martial art.

00:10I would like to tell you that this is one of my favorite martial arts,

00:13because it's a mix between standing art and groundwork.

00:17Some people will say that the standing part is more important than the groundwork,

00:21but I can tell you that both parts are very, very important.

00:26This is an old combat style, but at the same time,

00:29it's a very modern combat style for self-defense and fighting.

00:32Now let's go through the history of this martial art.

00:36In the past, this martial art was called Shugong, which means skill of fighting with weapons.

00:43But later on, it was also known as Samgung, meaning three skills,

00:47where the three skills refer to handwork, footwork, and breathing.

00:52This martial art has its root in shirinji-ryu karate, goju-ryu karate, and wechi-ryu karate.

01:00It's well known that Okinawa was a place where many martial arts were born.

01:05Back in the days, there were a lot of small clans,

01:08and they all had their own fighting styles and methods.

01:11The main purpose of having these fighting skills back then was for fighting

01:15and for protecting yourself and your family.

01:17When the government banned swords, a lot of martial arts practitioners had to get rid of their weapons

01:23and start practicing empty-handed fighting.

01:26That's why, if you look back in history, a lot of martial arts were created after that event.

01:31For example, shirinji-ryu karate and goju-ryu karate.

01:36If you look at the characteristics of this martial art,

01:39the stances are mostly low and close to the ground.

01:41That's why a lot of people consider this martial art to be more of a groundwork style.

01:46However, as I said before, it has its roots in karate,

01:50so the basic techniques come from karate.

01:53If you compare this martial art to other martial arts,

01:56the arm movements are similar to those of Muay Thai,

01:59and the leg movements are closer to those of a wrestler.

02:03This makes this martial art very special.

02:05Also, the groundwork of this martial art is very interesting

02:09because it's different from judo, jiu-jitsu, or any other grappling style.

02:13So now let's get into details.

02:16We will talk about some of the basic techniques and how they work.

02:19If you look at the stances,

02:21they are a little bit wider than normal karate stances.

02:24You have to keep your center of gravity very low and stay very relaxed.

02:29In general, the stance is called heiko dachi,

02:31and it's also used in karate.

02:33If you look at the arm position,

02:35the elbows are always pointing down,

02:38and the hands are always covering your face.

02:41The most common blocks come from your arms and your elbows,

02:44and the main reason for this is to keep your head close to your opponent.

02:48If you keep your head far away from your opponent,

02:51he can easily kick your head and hurt you badly.

02:54The main idea of Chun-Tsim martial art

02:56is to use your head to attack and to defend.

02:59That's why you need to be always close to your opponent.

03:02The way you move forward is by stepping with your lead foot first,

03:06and then you follow up with your back foot.

03:08This is a very important rule in Chun-Du-Mu-Sul.

03:12If you try to step with your back foot first,

03:14you will lose your balance and fall over.

03:17And the reason for that is because your weight is concentrated on your toes.

03:21So, when you step with your back foot first,

03:24you put your whole body weight on that foot,

03:26and you end up falling over.

03:28But when you step with your front foot first,

03:31you distribute your body weight evenly between both feet.

03:34There is a way that you can counterbalance your opponent's attack

03:38while moving forward.

03:40And that's what we call Fui Chagi.

03:42Basically, when you step forward,

03:44you move your hands in an arc shape.

03:47This helps you to check your opponent's punch,

03:50and at the same time, you attack his leg.

03:52Now, the cool thing is that while you are attacking his leg,

03:55you also throw him off balance.

03:57This will definitely surprise your opponent.

04:00You can also move backward,

04:02and the way to do this is by stepping with your back foot first,

04:06and then you follow up with your front foot.

04:08This is the opposite of stepping forward.

04:11There is also another movement that you can do backward,

04:14and that's what we call the back kick.

04:16And basically, this is a round kick that you throw with your back leg.

04:20Let's take a look at the punches.

04:21There are two basic types of punches in this martial art,

04:25the straight punch and the hook punch.

04:28You can throw these punches with both hands,

04:30but the most common ones are thrown with your dominant hand.

04:34The straight punch is a very basic punch

04:36that you learn in almost every martial art.

04:39And as for the hook punch, you can throw it in two ways.

04:42You can throw it from the top down or from the bottom up.

04:45The most effective hook punch is the one that comes from the bottom up.

04:49This punch is very powerful because you are using your body weight

04:53to enhance the speed and the power of your punch.

04:56The block that you use for the hook punch is called at-deco.

05:00You raise your elbow and rotate it downward,

05:02and at the same time, you turn your upper body away from your opponent.

05:06There are two types of kicks,

05:08the front kick and the round kick.

05:11The front kick is very similar to a front push kick in taekwondo.

05:14This kick is very fast and powerful.

05:18If you know how to use it well, it can knock out your opponent.

05:21As for the round kick, it's more of a combat-style kick,

05:25so it's not like a side kick or a hook kick in taekwondo.

05:28Here, the shin is angled towards the opponent's body.

05:32The target for this kick is the body and sometimes the head.

05:36This kick is very powerful,

05:38and you can use it both offensively and defensively.

05:40For example, you can use it to counter your opponent's punch,

05:44or you can also use it to attack his body while he's trying to punch you.

05:48When you practice the round kick,

05:50you need to concentrate on your supporting leg.

05:52It needs to be very strong and stable.

05:55Otherwise, you won't be able to generate enough power with your kick.

05:59If you are practicing this kick,

06:00you should try to kick a pad held by your instructor as hard as you can.

06:05What you will notice is that you won't be able to kick hard

06:07unless your supporting leg is very strong.

06:09Once you master the round kick,

06:12you can use it very well in your self-defense tactics.

06:15In Chun-Moore school, we have what we call the five elements.

06:18These five elements are the basic handworks that you use in Chun-Moore school.

06:23In order to use these five elements well,

06:25you need to know the structure of your hand.

06:28Your hand has five knuckles.

06:30If you count from the top,

06:32the first knuckle is the one next to your finger.

06:35The second one is the one that makes a fist.

06:37The third one is next to your thumb.

06:40The fourth one is under the first knuckle.

06:42And the last one is under the second knuckle.

06:45If you look at your hand in this way,

06:47it's easier for you to understand how to apply these five elements.

06:52These five elements are based on traditional Chinese medicine.

06:56According to traditional Chinese medicine,

06:58the human body works like a magnet.

07:01All the organs inside the body are connected by invisible energy lines.

07:05In martial arts, we call them meridians.

07:09And according to traditional Chinese medicine,

07:11the five elements represent the five major internal organs.

07:15So if you hit your opponent in the correct way,

07:18you can cause serious damage.

07:20Let's see how you can hit your opponent with the five elements.

07:23First, start with your fist.

07:26Make sure that your fist is tight.

07:28Don't leave any space between your knuckles.

07:30Then hit your opponent on the side of his ribcage.

07:32After that, hit the side of his abdomen.

07:35Then use your open hand and hit the center of his chest.

07:38Follow up with your back fist and hit his jawline.

07:41Then finish it off with your elbow and hit his neck.

07:45In total, you will have used all your five elements.

07:48Of course, you need to be very careful when you hit someone with these five elements.

07:53Otherwise, you might hurt him badly.

07:55As I said before,

07:56these five elements are based on traditional Chinese medicine.

07:59So they work best on the center line of the body.

08:03If you hit someone with these five elements on the outside of the body,

08:06they won't work.

08:08That's why you need to practice these five elements on a heavy bag.

08:12Try to hit the center line of the bag.

08:14If you hit the outside of the bag,

08:16you won't feel much resistance.

08:18But if you hit the center line of the bag,

08:20you will feel a lot of resistance.

08:22And that's what you call proper body mechanics.

08:25We have many videos about the five elements.

08:28You can check them out in our video section.

08:31So today we talked about the basics of combat martial skills,

08:34or as some people call it,

08:36the standing combat martial art.

08:38I hope that you enjoyed this video.

08:40And if you want to learn more about this martial art,

08:43you can join us either online or at our school.

08:47See you in the next video.

08:48I'll see you in the next video.

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