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#Chronique_culture du 23/05/2025 - 23/05/2025
Medi1TV Afrique
Suivre
24/05/2025
MEDI1TV Afrique : #Chronique_culture du 23/05/2025 - 23/05/2025
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00:00
Welcome to Median TV and Zoom in this chroniculture
00:12
on the Swiss group Zenaida who participates for the first time
00:17
to the 28th edition of the festival of the sacred music world of FES.
00:21
And for us to talk about it, I have the pleasure of having
00:24
one of the members of this young group, Raphael Johan.
00:29
Thank you very much for having accepted our invitation.
00:32
Maybe a little word on your group who is young,
00:35
who is founded, and who participates in this edition here at FES.
00:41
What is your sentiment?
00:43
It's a great pleasure.
00:45
We met in our studies in Master,
00:50
it's been a year and a half.
00:53
We chant together quite regularly.
00:56
We are very used to chant together.
00:58
And we have the chance to come here.
01:01
So it's thanks to our school, the Scola Cantorum Basiliensis,
01:04
in Suisse,
01:07
which allows us, via the Swiss ambassador, to come here.
01:11
Just like I said,
01:13
your group,
01:14
as I said,
01:15
these young musicians,
01:16
these young students,
01:17
who come a little from everywhere.
01:18
Well, there is no more Marocans.
01:19
I hope that the next time you come back,
01:21
you will be with the Marocans.
01:23
But in all cases,
01:24
you are a little...
01:26
that means that there is a lot of cultures,
01:29
a lot of contacts and exchanges between these young people.
01:33
What is the goal of this group,
01:35
with this multiculturality that exists in your group?
01:40
Well,
01:42
actually,
01:43
we all come from different horizons.
01:45
And there is no one in Suisse.
01:47
So we are an ensemble Swiss,
01:49
but 100 members suisses.
01:51
So it allows us to have a large variety of ways to see things.
01:59
It is also to do music.
02:02
We also have experience and different practices in the music.
02:06
So all this brings a lot of richness.
02:09
And then I think we are quite well able to communicate together
02:15
to make these differences.
02:18
This is a richness that really makes the group advance
02:22
and gives a little bit special color to the music that we make.
02:27
Zenaida,
02:28
I said,
02:29
it is a multi-cultural group with young musicians.
02:32
But what music do you play?
02:34
And what music do you play here at Fès?
02:38
I remember that it is a sacred music music.
02:41
So tell us a little bit of the genre of music that you play in your group.
02:45
Well,
02:46
we do the Renaissance music music,
02:50
so mainly from the XVe siècle.
02:52
We are a little bit after.
02:54
But mainly in the XVe siècle,
02:56
a cappella,
02:57
we are all singers.
02:59
It is franco-flamand,
03:01
so we have a very famous composers in the middle.
03:06
Josquin Desprez,
03:08
Pierre Delarue,
03:09
Jean Mouton,
03:11
who are the stars of this time.
03:18
And so,
03:21
in a music that we do on facsimile,
03:24
so that we have reproductions of the manuscript of the time,
03:28
and the impressions.
03:31
The idea is to have the first edition,
03:34
and so we do the music on this material,
03:38
in the idea of having an approach the most close possible
03:43
of what was done at the time.
03:46
We are all on a partition,
03:49
we have a large pupitre face to us,
03:51
and we form like a tas,
03:54
an amas,
03:55
on this partition.
03:57
And so,
03:58
everyone reads their part,
04:00
because in fact,
04:01
the partition is made of such a way
04:04
that the parts are separated.
04:06
So,
04:08
the soprano will be written entirely on the left,
04:12
the bass in the right,
04:14
and all the voices like that.
04:16
So,
04:17
we have no repercussions
04:19
on what others do,
04:20
except what we have retened from the memory,
04:23
to repeat.
04:26
So,
04:27
it gives us a special approach,
04:30
and in the same time,
04:32
quite unique,
04:33
because the fact of being close
04:35
we are listening and we feel respirated,
04:39
all together,
04:40
and it gives,
04:42
if we arrive well,
04:43
something quite organic,
04:45
an organism
04:46
who sings all the different parts.
04:50
Why have you chosen to complicate the view?
04:52
We have the impression that we have to explain it.
04:54
It's not easy,
04:55
especially,
04:56
I imagine that it's a choice,
05:00
that it's an artistic choice,
05:02
it's still the music of the XVIIe siècle,
05:04
you are already a little surprised by the choice of these texts.
05:09
Yes,
05:10
it's true,
05:11
it may seem to be a complicated one,
05:13
but in fact,
05:15
it's an alphabet to learn,
05:17
it's to say that,
05:18
once we know,
05:19
once we know,
05:20
once we know,
05:21
once we know,
05:22
once we know,
05:23
once we know,
05:24
once we do it,
05:25
and in fact,
05:26
the result,
05:27
for us,
05:28
it's a little different,
05:29
and a little different,
05:30
because,
05:31
we feel really
05:34
that we don't do the same music
05:36
as if we saw what the others do,
05:38
which doesn't mean that it's better or less good.
05:41
But,
05:42
we try to have an approach
05:44
the most close to what was done at the time,
05:47
and after,
05:48
the people will make an opinion of what they prefer.
05:51
In all cases,
05:52
the a cappella,
05:53
that can't be magnificent,
05:54
in all cases,
05:55
I love the group a cappella.
05:57
Maybe,
05:58
one last question,
06:00
is that the partitions that you choose,
06:03
are these texts religious,
06:05
or are these texts profanes,
06:07
that you play the same way?
06:09
Well,
06:11
so,
06:12
this program is a religious program,
06:14
so,
06:15
basically,
06:16
all the pieces are
06:19
issues of the messe,
06:21
and we also have the motet.
06:23
There is also a song
06:24
which is in irlandais,
06:27
but which is,
06:28
for the coup,
06:29
which is profane,
06:30
which has nothing to do with the religious,
06:34
but the material of this song,
06:38
has been used by a composer
06:41
to write a messe.
06:43
So,
06:44
we find the melody
06:47
which is used for the messe.
06:49
So,
06:50
it's a link,
06:51
but it's mainly religious music.
06:53
Rafael,
06:54
Johan,
06:55
thank you very much
06:56
for having accepted our invitation.
06:57
I remember that you are a member of the group Zenaida,
06:59
so,
07:00
a Swiss group,
07:01
even if all the musicians and the singers are not Swiss,
07:05
but in all the cases,
07:06
it's a Swiss group,
07:07
and you participate,
07:08
and so on the 28th edition of the festival
07:11
of the music sacred
07:12
du monde de Fès.
07:14
Thank you,
07:15
dear viewers,
07:16
for your faithfulness.
07:17
The information continues
07:18
on our different channels
07:19
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07:20
Median TV Afrique,
07:21
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07:22
and, of course,
07:23
on our media digital,
07:25
MedianNews.com.
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