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FTS 20:30 15-01: Venezuelan Pres. Maduro signs decree for constitutional reform
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1/16/2025
15/01/2025
FTS 20.30
*Cuban FM Bruno Rodríguez says U.S. destabilization plans have failed.
*Hamas and Israel reach agreement on cease-fire in the Gaza Strip.
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00:00
In Venezuela, President Nicolás Maduro signed the decree to carry out a constitutional reform
00:16
in a democratic and participatory manner.
00:22
Cuba's Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez said Wednesday that the decision of the United
00:26
States government to remove Cuba from the list of countries that allegedly sponsored
00:30
terrorism is a sign that its destabilization plans against the Caribbean island have failed.
00:38
Israel and Hamas have reached an agreement on a truce in the Gaza Strip after 15 months
00:43
of genocide.
00:51
Hello and welcome to From the South, I'm Alejandra García from Telesur Studios in
00:55
Caracas, Venezuela.
00:57
We begin with the news, stay with us.
01:12
In Venezuela, President Nicolás Maduro signed the decree to carry out a constitutional reform
01:17
in a democratic and participatory manner.
01:19
During his nation's annual message, the Venezuelan head of state announced the creation
01:23
of a commission in charge of carrying out the constitutional reform and proposed Prosecutor
01:29
Tarek William Saab as its president.
01:32
Maduro detailed that the constitutional reform will have three general objectives, which
01:36
are the expansion of democracy, the construction of the new state to define the kind of society
01:42
demanded by the people, and to lay the foundations of the new self-sustainable economy.
01:50
Cuba's foreign minister, Bruno Rodríguez, said Wednesday that the decision of the United
01:55
States government to remove Cuba from the list of countries that allegedly sponsored
01:59
terrorism is a sign that its destabilization plans against the Caribbean island have failed.
02:04
During a press conference in Havana, Rodríguez denounced that the list is unilateral and
02:10
arbitrary and lacks credibility and prestige on an international level.
02:15
He also reiterated that the Cuban government has maintained and continues to maintain the
02:20
firm and historic resolve to hold a respectful and responsible dialogue with Washington on
02:26
the basis of equality, sovereignty, and without interference in his country's internal affairs.
02:32
The foreign minister highlighted the considerable humanitarian damage that the U.S. sanctions
02:37
and blockade have had on Cuban families and praised the resilience of the Cuban people
02:42
and government in the face of the U.S. hostile policies against the island.
02:51
The world celebrates the Cuban victory after the island nation was removed from the U.S.
02:56
list of state sponsors of terrorism, while they kept on calling for an end to the coercive
03:01
measures against the Caribbean country.
03:03
The measure announced by the U.S. government was welcomed by nations such as Venezuela,
03:08
Colombia and Bolivia, as well as by representatives of the Cuban solidarity movements.
03:13
Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro stressed the need to lift the economic, financial and
03:18
commercial blockade that has affected Cuban society for more than 60 years.
03:23
For his part, Bolivian President Luiz Arce apprised the decision and reaffirmed that
03:28
justice had been done after the unilateral and notorious listing in 2021.
03:34
Organizations such as the National Network in Cuba and the ALBA-TCP welcomed the news
03:39
and highlighted the global solidarity that led to this result.
03:47
Cuba's Ministry of the Revolutionary Armed Forces reported Wednesday that search and
03:52
rescue teams have not been able to locate the 13 comrades missing in the army depot
03:57
accident which occurred in the eastern province of Holguín last week.
04:02
One week after the event, specialists have concluded that the possibility of survival
04:06
is now null.
04:08
In the text, the government body said,
04:11
Due to the extreme complexity of the area resulting from the explosions, the effects
04:17
of the accumulated gases and the severe damage caused, as well as the real danger of landslides
04:22
due to the structural damage to the site, it has not been possible to reach the location
04:29
of the 13 comrades who heroically faced the incident in order to prevent it from spreading.
04:35
The communiqué also states that,
04:37
Based on the work carried out and the analysis of the specialists, the ministerial commission
04:43
created by order of the Minister of the Armed Forces to conduct the corresponding investigation,
04:49
together with the competent investigative bodies, came to the conclusion that the accident
04:54
site is inaccessible and therefore there is no possibility of life at the site.
05:05
Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel offered his condolences to the families of those who
05:09
died in the accident that occurred in a construction site that stored war material in the province
05:15
of Holguín.
05:16
The Cuban President detailed that it deeply hurts to confirm the death of officers, non-commissioned
05:22
officers and soldiers who heroically faced the accident in a construction site that stored
05:28
war material in the military region of Holguín.
05:31
I send my heartfelt condolences to their families and friends.
05:35
They died heroically and, as heroes, they deserve our most heartfelt homage and the
05:41
accompaniment of their loved ones in the pain of their loss.
05:49
In the United States, activists from the Code Pink organization interrupted the confirmation
05:54
hearing for Florida's Senator Marco Rubio, who was nominated by President-elect Donald
05:59
Trump to become Secretary of State.
06:02
Demonstrators rejected Rubio's nomination and denounced his support to coercive sanctions
06:07
against several Latin American countries.
06:10
We were in the Marco Rubio hearing and three courageous activists from Code Pink got up
06:15
to say that Marco Rubio is no diplomat, he's a war hawk, he's an interventionist.
06:20
They talked about him supporting the interventions in Latin America, the brutal sanctions in
06:25
Latin America that have led to people going hungry and being forced to migrate.
06:31
We need support for the war in Israel and that what we need is a real diplomat who will
06:37
stop using militarism and interventionism and instead really be a diplomat and that
06:43
is not Marco Rubio.
06:44
The President of Mexico, Claudia Chambon, assured that the war against drug trafficking
06:49
declared by former President Felipe Carderon in 2006 was an irresponsible decision.
06:54
According to Mexican President Calderon's decision to declare war in the country was
06:59
the most authoritarian decision in the country's history.
07:02
In this context, Chambon highlighted that the former president's strategy consisted
07:07
of violating the rights of citizens by promoting extrajudicial executions, corruption and drug
07:12
trafficking.
07:13
In addition, the head of government highlighted that with the arrival of the Fourth Transformation
07:18
to Power, there was a change in state policies to address the situation of organized crime
07:24
and drug trafficking, providing opportunities for young Mexicans.
07:29
It is one of the most irresponsible decisions ever made by a person who became president,
07:38
as you rightly said, through electoral fraud, first of all, who has ever declared a war
07:42
in his own country.
07:52
War means permission to kill, I have said it several times.
07:55
To declare a war means that the laws take second place and that there is a regime of
07:59
exception.
08:09
It should be clear for all those who talk about the rule of law, those who fill their
08:13
mouths talking about the rule of law, rule of law, and that there is authoritarianism
08:18
in Mexico.
08:26
And actually, in the end, the most authoritarian and irresponsible decision that has ever been
08:31
taken in the last presidential terms was Calderón's decision to declare war.
08:39
Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele defended the reactivation of metallic mining on the
08:43
grounds that if the river gets polluted due to his project, it is because they are clean.
08:49
For its negative consequences, the Salvadoran legislation banned the practice that Bukele
08:54
is now willing to reactivate.
08:56
The president categorically assured that mining is not linked to the river's pollution, but
09:01
showed no scientific evidence of this criteria.
09:05
In contrast, studies endorsed by the United Nations unfolded that 90% of industrial extractive
09:11
operations used sign need.
09:14
That is why experts have asked the executive and the legislature to disregard this initiative.
09:23
And now we have a short break coming up, but first remember you can join us on TikTok at
09:27
The Lesson English, where you will find news in different formats, news updates and more.
09:31
We'll be right back, stay with us.
09:41
Welcome back to From the South.
09:49
The government of China condemns U.S. sanctions against more than 30 national companies.
09:54
Companies belonging to the mining, solar and textile sectors were included in a list that
09:58
bans them from exporting to Washington due to suspicions of forced labor.
10:04
In this regard, the Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiangkun pointed out that the United States'
10:09
goal is to interfere in the internal affairs and cause damage to China's interests.
10:15
As a result, China reaffirmed Beijing's commitment to safeguard the legitimate and legal rights
10:20
and interests of domestic enterprises.
10:27
This Tuesday, after the diplomatic visit of the Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin
10:32
to Vietnam, it was announced that Russia will support the country's accession to the BRICS.
10:38
Also Russia informed that it is ready to participate in the creation of the nuclear power sector
10:43
of Vietnam.
10:44
Alexei Leshchakov, General Director of Russian State Corporation Rosatom, praised Vietnam's
10:50
decision to return to the Ninh Tuan-1 nuclear power plant project, agreed by Moscow in 2010
10:58
and rejected by Hanoi in 2015.
11:02
Russia has also offered energy supplies to the Asian nations, such as oil and liquefied
11:07
natural gas.
11:16
Units of the Western Combat Group of the Russian Army liberated two important communities in
11:20
Donetsk on Wednesday.
11:22
This was announced on Wednesday by the Russian Ministry of Defense.
11:26
It concerns the communities of Tersky and Neshusknoe, the Ukrainian troops lost in the
11:32
final battle at least 600 troops and three ammunition depots in the Kharkov region.
11:38
Moreover, four electronic warfare stations were reportedly destroyed, along with severe
11:43
damage caused by two mechanized brigades.
11:55
Ukrainian President Vladimir Zelensky has banned members of the executive from negotiating
12:00
with Russian political leaders.
12:02
The foreign ministry reiterated that talks with Moscow in any format were not under consideration.
12:07
Meanwhile, Kyiv is waiting for official contact with the new US administration to be established
12:14
before meeting with President Donald Trump to discuss the next step towards conflict
12:19
resolutions.
12:20
Ukraine insists on becoming a member of NATO under the pretext of a possible warranty of
12:25
peace and security for the country.
12:31
United Kingdom non-governmental organizations criticized the government for maintaining
12:36
the sale of aircraft parts to Israel despite their possible use to commit military crimes
12:41
against the Palestinian people in the Gaza Strip.
12:44
The members of these organizations made a statement in which they denounced that the
12:48
government prioritizes international defense obligations over the possible misuse of aircraft
12:54
by Israel in bombing the Palestinian civilian population.
12:58
In this sense, they condemned that despite the fact that the United Kingdom is aware
13:02
of this possibility, it continues to export the components.
13:07
They also accused London of showing total disregard for Palestinian lives after the
13:12
London government published a document in which it reiterated that no human rights concerns
13:18
can override its commitment to supply the pieces.
13:24
And we have come to the end of this news brief, but you can find this and many other
13:27
stories on our website at TELUScityEnglish.net and join us on social media.
13:32
We are on Facebook, X, Instagram, Telegram and TikTok as well.
13:36
For TELUScity English, I'm Alejandra Garcia.
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