'Who Is Ultimately In Charge?': Vince Fong Decries Lack Of Transparency Behind LNG Export Pause
During a House Science Committee hearing prior to the Congressional recess, Rep. Vince Fong (R-CA) questioned Dept. of Energy Deputy Secretary, David Turk, about
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NewsTranscript
00:00The chair now recognizes the gentleman from California, Mr. Fung, for five minutes for his questions.
00:06Thank you, Mr. Chairman and Ranking Member.
00:09Thank you, Deputy Secretary Turk, for being here.
00:12At the end of April, shortly before I was sworn in,
00:15the committee sent a follow-up letter to the Secretary regarding the lack of transparency
00:20surrounding the Department of Energy's pause on U.S. liquefied natural gas export permits.
00:25Thus far, we have only gotten fragmented information from different Department officials.
00:30This committee has jurisdiction over DOE research and development,
00:34which includes the activities of the national laboratories, as you know,
00:37who have been tasked with the economic and environmental analysis DOE has said is the reason
00:41for pausing the LNG export permits.
00:44But the concern and question no one seems to be able to answer is who is ultimately in charge.
00:49So if you may, can you shed some light on which individuals are at the helm of this analysis
00:56and giving direction to the national labs regarding the scope of the topics, process,
01:01and timeline related to the administration's pause on U.S. LNG permits?
01:06Is it the lab directors or the energy secretary or someone else?
01:09And who set the parameters of what is to be considered by this study,
01:13and who has daily oversight of its progress?
01:16Yeah, thank you, Congressman, and congratulations on your election
01:18and anything that we can do from the Department of Energy side of things.
01:22Any briefings that you'd like or other kinds of things on any issues,
01:25just let us know what we can do to help.
01:28So ultimately, the secretary and I are in charge, right?
01:31She's the secretary, I'm the deputy secretary, the number two in the administration.
01:36We rely on phenomenal career technical expertise that we have,
01:41not only in our Fossil Energy and Carbon Management Office,
01:43which is the lead office for this particular study, but also in our national laboratories.
01:48We've got such phenomenal career folks who know these issues inside and out.
01:53And so the analysis that we're doing as this pause is in place,
01:56and again, this pause isn't for current exports.
01:58Current exports are going.
02:00This is just a pause on additional authorizations above and beyond the 48 billion cubic feet per day
02:06of authorizations already out there.
02:09But we're updating our analysis because so much has changed.
02:12But the secretary and I are ultimately in charge, but we rely an awful lot, of course, on civil servants
02:17for the good independent analysis that's going to inform these decisions.
02:21And if I can follow up, is there anything that can or cannot be considered?
02:26How extensive is this study?
02:28So it's an extensive study.
02:31We've gone from just a few years ago, five, six years ago,
02:34having four BCF per day being exported of LNG from our country to now it's about 14, 15 BCF per day
02:41with construction already underway to take us to 26 BCF per day.
02:45So so much has changed, including the volumes of what we're exporting.
02:48So we said let's take a step back, let's update our economic analysis to figure out how this impacts
02:54not only the jobs created from the LNG export facilities,
02:58but the jobs that are dependent on affordable natural gas in our country as well.
03:03Right now we pay five to six times less for natural gas than they do in Asia and Europe.
03:08That is an incredibly competitive part of our economy right now.
03:11We need to factor that in, we need to explore that, we need to understand that.
03:15And so what we've done is undertaken a very comprehensive update
03:20and all that analysis to inform our public interest determinations.
03:23So just to be clear, you as a deputy secretary, you have daily oversight of the progress of this study?
03:29So I get updated routinely on this, but we rely on our civil servants
03:34and our experts in the Fossil Energy and Carbon Management Office,
03:37working with others throughout the department and with our national laboratories
03:41to do the day-to-day work, do the analysis.
03:44What we've said is let's have a very comprehensive, let's have a very rigorous process,
03:49and we leave it up to them in terms of the particular details, the number of scenarios,
03:53the particular work that goes into it.
03:56But what we've asked—
03:57Is there a specific name of someone who oversees the daily progress of this?
04:01So Brad Crabtree is our assistant secretary for the Fossil Energy and Carbon Management Office.
04:06He's got folks under him who are the day-to-day folks.
04:09Amy Sweeney is one of our career folks who's been very heavily involved, Brian P. as well.
04:14But happy to make folks available if you'd like to talk to them.
04:17Thank you very much.
04:18Mr. Chairman, I yield back.