The Family Belongings in Time Ep01_New Herdsman Returning to Haizi

CGTN Europe

In Gansu’s Aksai Grassland, 82-year-old Kazakh herdsman Hader and his family have returned to nomadic life after years in town. As the grasslands recover, their story reflects a wider revival of tradition and the progress of China’s ecological efforts.

Transcript

00:00Today, we have the best to help us.

00:05We are still here for our future.

00:12We are still here for our future.

00:17I want to make my father's new.

00:21I hope we can help us to help me develop our future.

00:24The good day is becoming more and more.

00:2657 years ago, I lived in the mountains.

00:32It's a type of a car that's a new life.

00:35It's a new life.

00:36It's a new life.

00:38My wife left the car.

00:41It was my old friend.

00:43I was born here.

00:44I was born here for 10 years.

00:45It's been my last year.

00:46I've been born here for 10 years.

00:48I've been born here for 10 years.

00:51My father was born here.

00:55This is our country's country, and this is our country's country.

01:09In the forest of the Chai Da Mubu, the Hohsi Zou-Lang Hohimovian, there is a small forest.

01:18We call it the Hohsi Zou-Yen.

01:21这里是哈德尔一家最深爱的地方

01:26这是82岁的哈萨克牧民哈德尔

01:392007年中国人的家当摄影集

01:43曾经将哈德尔一家和他们的家当摄入镜头

01:47他们身后的毡房和羊

01:53就是这个家庭最值钱的家当

01:56哈德尔有六个儿女

01:59拍照时只有最小的女儿在身边

02:02我母亲我父亲还有这个我妹子

02:06我们这个哈萨克斯

02:07我们就最喜欢睡在这个毡房里面

02:13这个照片也是上了我们这个线上的这个展览会

02:17照片里有着一家人浓浓的回忆

02:32那片草原那群牛羊那些家当

02:37都在树树着这个牧民家庭动人的故事

02:41时光流逝这些记忆里的一切都已发生了巨大的改变

02:49这是哈德尔的三儿子和他老婆

02:56二零一六年海泽草原因生态退化不能放牧

03:02哈德尔一家离开草原到县城安了家

03:06照片上的羊都卖掉了

03:09毡房留了下来

03:11有老三继承

03:13哈德尔老汉也一直跟着老三生活

03:17222年春天海泽草原生态恢复出现成像

03:22邹尔老三想回草原养养

03:26滋生

03:26We have to go to the station's crew.

03:33We have to work for a local station.

03:36We'll have to go on to the station for the station.

03:45You're talking to me and I'm talking to the station.

03:47The station's way to work for the station safe.

03:51I'm talking to you next time.

03:53This is the first time I was born in the forest, and I will be the first time I was born in the forest.

04:23He had a friend of mine, and he had a friend of mine to go back to the forest.

04:35Ten years ago, 3 years ago, 3 years ago,

04:403 years ago, 2 years ago,

04:432 years ago,

04:463 years ago,

04:483 years ago,

04:503 years ago,

04:523 years ago,

04:543 years ago,

04:563 years ago,

04:583 years ago,

05:003 years ago,

05:023 years ago,

05:043 years ago,

05:063 years ago,

05:083 years ago,

05:103 years ago,

05:123 years ago,

05:143 years ago,

05:163 years ago,

05:183 years ago,

05:20The whole forest of plants.

05:22The roots are growing.

05:24The roots are growing.

05:26The roots are growing.

05:28The roots are growing.

05:30We've been growing for 10 years.

05:32We've been growing for 10 years.

05:34Today we've been growing for the first time.

05:39This is the fourth place.

05:40She said I like to learn.

05:42She is the best.

05:44She needs to add a picture.

05:46She's got a picture.

05:48This is the first time he was told to talk to his parents.

05:53He is the second time he is in the area of the farm.

05:57He is also a child,

06:01He is also a child with the family,

06:03and he is also a child with the parents.

06:08He is still a child with the kids.

06:11He is still a child with the 3nd children.

06:14He is a child with the 3rd children.

06:17He has a lot of work.

06:47While they're using a lot more than thehea and the там area,

06:50its phyllis are still very solid.

06:53The inner erosion, the evening on the earth,

06:56the evening on the morning, and the evening on the day.

07:01It is a place where they live in the summer.

07:06Once again, these are the area.

07:10这是哈萨克族老汉念诵了一辈子的祈祷词,说出的却是所有人对美好生活的向往,住院家当越来越多,人丁越来越兴旺,日子越来越幸福。

07:40为了过上好日子,1994年,哈德尔夫妻带着六个孩子来到孩子草原放牧,16岁的老三是父母最得力的帮手,为了支持哥哥姐姐上班,弟弟妹妹上学,她放弃了学业,留在了牧场,成为这个家庭的顶梁柱。

08:10前两个人在家庭上排出了。

08:12然后她把我家庭在家庭上时的房子里面有一种草莓,

08:17还在这种草莓上发生的草莓。

08:22这种草莓上亚的草莓下,在那种草莓上发生了一种草莓之后。

08:25当时,我给了一种草莓上,时,我很想想,他没有人的草莓。

08:29When I was a kid, I had a horse.

08:33And then, I had a horse.

08:36Where I ate, there was a horse.

08:38With a horse, there was no energy.

08:42Then, there was no damage.

08:46Then, I would throw a horse for a year, but I wouldn't have to do anything.

08:55When I was in my head, I would not have to worry about it.

09:02When I was in my head, I would not have to worry about it.

09:06I would not have to worry about it.

09:10It's hard to worry about it.

09:12But my son is not a kid.

09:17I don't have to worry about it.

09:21I don't have to worry about it.

09:25It's hard to worry about it.

09:28In 2005, in the fall of the forest,

09:31the forest was given to them a tree.

09:35In 2007, they had a tree.

09:39They had a tree.

09:43They had a tree and a tree.

09:47the trees and trees and birds were more important.

09:53The trees and plants were more important.

10:02As the trees were more important,

10:05the trees were more important.

10:10自然生态急剧下降

10:13牧民们不得不卖掉牲畜

10:15离开这里

10:17为了让离开草原的牧民

10:32未来生活有保障

10:33自2011年起

10:35阿克赛县陆续在全县

10:37实施草原生态保护

10:39补助奖励

10:40按照草原奖补办法

10:43像哈德尔这种情况的牧民

10:45每户每年可以领到15万元

10:48虽然卖了羊也能领到补贴

10:53但多年来为母亲看病欠下的借款

10:56让他们家还无法在城里

10:58购置一处属于自己的房产

11:01草原的牧民

11:10草原的牧民又迎来了住房改造的补贴政策

11:15老三还完了借款

11:17有了底气贷款在县城盖起一栋200多平米的别墅

11:22薄草原的牧民

11:35We had a new house for a new house.

12:05All the people who live in the world are still comfortable.

12:07But the family still keeps talking about the living of the forest.

12:12How are you doing?

12:13How are you doing?

12:14How are you doing?

12:15How are you doing?

12:16How are you doing?

12:223 years ago, he was working with a lot of people.

12:25He worked for a few years.

12:27He was a little bit older.

12:29Every month, he was able to pay for a million dollars.

12:31He was able to pay for a million dollars.

12:33但是与城里的生活相比,他更愿意回归草原,因为他人生绝大多数时间都是与羊群为伴,更擅长放牧,收入也会更高。

12:55老三想回归草原养羊的想法,其实也是受了二哥的影响。

13:03哈萨克族人爱喝牛奶,爱吃奶制品,平均每家每天都能消耗四五斤牛奶。

13:172021年,老二看上了养牛这门好生意,可是苦于没有资金,不知道怎么开始,一头母牛的价格在两万元左右。

13:27如果规模化养殖至少要投入十几万元,但当时老二根本拿不出这么多钱。

13:36因为我在那个邮政储蓄银行上班,当时我哥可能有这个想法了想创业了。

13:45然后他咨询我,当时农航我也有个朋友,咨询了以后,过了几天我去那个农航的朋友去打电话,说他们过段时间就会有个好证词。

14:00这个新贷可能对他们的仰值后来说利率也比较低,后来我哥就等了可能有个不到半个月吧,那个政策也下来了。

14:10通过了银行的实地调查和信用核实,最终老二一家获得利息仅为3.8%,额度为18万元的惠民贷。

14:20老二靠着贷款开始了自己人生的第一次创业,买了五头牛,这也是他目前最重要的新家当。

14:30刚开始的时候我们就买了个草,好想以后投资大了,第二天以后我们想来下去还发得很,这个钱以后原来人物在花的话就能花上了这个。

14:42然后干了一个月以后就收入,最不行一个月一万块钱收入也好。

14:48截至目前,中国通过设立风险补偿金,执行优惠利率,免抵押,免担保,重点帮扶的方式,让许多像老二一样的牧民过上了更好的生活。

15:05这给了老三极大的鼓,但对于老三想回牧场养羊,老二却不太赞同,因为听说牧场的环境和以前相比,发生了很大的改变。

15:19大姐出嫁以后,一直在草场外的山上替别人家放羊。

15:28可是由于去年气候干旱,山上很多地方没有长草,羊群没有吃的,正好海子草原生态恢复,他不得已才把羊群赶了下来。

15:40此时,老四为了老三养养的事来找大姐,想多了解一下目前操场的情况。

15:49您是在这一年老二老人家在哪里?

15:52您是在哪里?

15:53您是在哪里?

15:54您是在哪里?

15:56您是在哪里?

15:58您是在哪里的厨师家里?

16:00您是在哪里?

16:01您是在哪里?

16:03您是在哪里看,您是在哪里?

16:05哪里?

16:06您是在哪里?

16:07您是在哪里?

16:08Oh

16:38老四从大姐那儿一回来

17:03就想把操场的情况告诉三哥

17:06但吃惊地发现

17:08三哥已经把大部分家当买了这辆小货车

17:11就是为了去草原拉扬

17:14面对执拗的老三

17:34老四决定叫上老二

17:36三兄弟一同回草场看一看

17:40近些年

17:45全球气候持续变暖

17:48周边山上冰雪融化

17:50造成海子草原地下水位不断上升

17:53地下水又通过洼地冒了出来

17:56直接流到哈德尔家牧场

17:59造成大部分草场被淹

18:02造成大部分草场被淹

18:03下水又有年轻盘

18:06辽生

18:12山下金

18:15It's been a year since it's been 20 years.

18:18If you don't see it, you can't see it.

18:21Yes.

18:23It's been a year since it's been a year since it's been a year since.

18:27If you don't like it, you don't like it.

18:30Now, let's call you Jeks.

18:33Jeks?

18:35Jeks?

18:37Jeks.

18:39That's how it works.

18:41Now that three hundred years of cattle...

18:45He's got the same together.

19:08In Hasak族, this is the age of the age of the year.

19:14The mother gave her two dogs to find the dog in the evening.

19:19How many dogs are you?

19:21Eight hundred more.

19:24Look, we have two dogs.

19:26We are hard to find them.

19:28Look, the dog can be.

19:29The dog can be found in the bag.

19:33The dog is safe.

19:34Look, the dog is safe.

19:37两姐妹见面分外高兴

19:43老五是大姐带大的

19:45对大姐的感情就像对母亲一样

19:49为了抓羊方便

19:55大姐夫早已把羊赶回了羊圈里

19:58这些羊看着很温顺

20:00但要抓住他们就没那么容易了

20:03这些羊赶回了羊赶回了羊赶回来

20:33抓羊已经让老五两口子筋疲力尽

20:42抓羊已经让老五两口子筋疲力尽

20:44抓羊已经让老五两口子筋疲力尽

20:46没想到车又陷入了沼泽

20:50抓羊来

20:57抓羊

20:59抓羊

21:06抓羊

21:09Ah!

21:12It's a train!

21:26草场并不总是恰到好处的水草丰美

21:29但它仍然是牧人心中离不开的家园

21:33大姐夫巡视着羊群

21:38防备着小羊陷入沼泽

21:40干旱来了就对付干旱

21:43沼泽来了就对付沼泽

21:45这是牧人早已认同的命运

21:49哈萨克族有句谚语

21:59宝石布满大地

22:02不动手就到不了怀里

22:04在他们的字典里

22:06双手是万物的父亲

22:09老五正在给两个儿子准备成人礼上穿的礼服

22:25从小他就跟妈妈学了一首刺绣的手艺

22:29有时候还能在网上卖刺绣作品

22:32补贴家用

22:33成人礼是男孩结婚成家前最为隆重的仪式

22:41这件礼服是要珍藏一辈子的家当

22:44儿子成人礼的衣服

22:47老五更是用足了心思

22:50老五小时候还不敢奢望有一件这样的家当

23:03那时家里条件不好

23:05日常穿衣服都是跟妹妹共享

23:08如今她在城里有房有车

23:12天价衣服更不在话下

23:14老五除了在儿子衣服上绣哈萨克族传统的图案外

23:34他还特意手工绣了一匹马

23:37在哈萨克族的文化中

23:51骏马和哥是哈萨克族的翅膀

23:54他们把马视为最忠诚的朋友

23:57生活更离不开马的陪伴

24:00综合考虑操场的现状

24:03几个兄弟姐妹一致认为

24:05当下更适合养马

24:082007年

24:11阿克赛建成了西北地区第一个国际标准赛马场

24:16能够举行赛马

24:18跑马

24:19骑马

24:20马术表演等民族特色浓厚的比赛项目

24:24近几年因为疫情

24:26赛马场冷清了下来

24:29现在正在修缮

24:30准备重新开放

24:32老四觉得

24:34这里是牧民们转型发展的机遇

24:38现在我们以为会做成购物做成账

24:40我们会做成购物

24:41一年多年

24:43我们会做成购物

24:44更延传了

24:46我们要做成购物

24:47好的

24:48对

24:49是的

24:50对

24:51所以

24:52对

24:52今天我们将会做成购物

24:54对

24:55我们就从来

24:56不是

24:57post canada son doyla my single son of a porak ben keratin is the character sure

25:02done protein favoring to fail yeah son dendikey in situational

25:09jurems yeah I don't have to go to the base of city and ashla to go

25:14yeah yeah yeah the gizlao down in a group on the new jet

25:21so the good a team was a yander malabar the rose one

25:25from here is a parkour less sure the gana turduma ambala doha

25:30so the number of us brother my parva was in red volamos

25:35going to break it man and it was the one

25:39Wow, I was just living here.

25:42I was shut up.

25:44I did so much.

25:46If you're lying by the way,

25:49I was compromised,

25:51and he won.

25:54I came to a church and went to a church pole.

25:57I went to a church,

26:00and I started to have a girl and

26:03my wife, and they did the church.

26:07Man was me.

26:09The last lady can't get this.

26:13I'm taking the oven.

26:16I can't get this.

26:18Well, not yet.

26:19I'm not taking the oven.

26:21Is there just no money?

26:23You don't plan this 15-year-olds?

26:26Or, it goes, it's a great day.

26:28I put books on our kitchen.

26:32So, we sell our materials to wait for our house.

26:35We also sell our materials.

26:37We sell the materials to say,

26:39The first step is to take the right place for the pro-s欢va.

26:46The first step is to take the part.

26:46The second step is to take the right place.

26:55The second step is to take the right place and take the right place.

27:01I think he knows the truth, but it is not my best.

27:083.

27:084.

27:095.

27:105.

27:116.

27:127.

27:137.

27:147.

27:158.

27:169.

27:179.

27:189.

27:1910.

27:2110.

27:2210.

27:2310.

27:2411.

27:2511.

27:2611.

27:2711.

27:2811.

27:2912.

27:30和四五十个囊

27:32二嫂送来了自家新鲜牛奶做的

27:36二十多斤奶豆腐

27:38亲人们送的一匹马和六只羊

27:42也气里咔嚓下了锅

27:44马肉和羊肉在锅里滚起来的时候

27:48节日的气氛立刻升腾起来

27:53肉香与酒香

27:59祝福与欢笑飘荡在毡房内外

28:03人们的幸福与憧憬写在脸上

28:07写在尽情舞动的神资里

28:10十几年间哈德尔一家的人口有增有减

28:15哈德尔老伴走了

28:17但这六个孩子的下一代已经渐渐长大成人

28:22这个家庭的家当也随着时代的变迁

28:26国家的发展而变得越来越丰厚

28:31六个兄弟姐妹

28:36三个兄弟都在县城有一套大别墅

28:39大姐家有三百亩的牧场和八百多只羊

28:44老二有一个养殖棚和五头奶牛

28:49老三在县城有工作有一辆小货车

28:55未来还打算养上十级匹马

28:58老四老五老六在县城都有不错的工作

29:06他们没有离开阿克赛也没有离开彼此

29:15对于这普通的哈萨克族一家来说

29:19时间里沉淀下的最值钱的家当

29:22是一家人的相亲相爱

29:25互相扶持

29:26是把日子往好处过的愿望

29:30是遇到任何困难都坦然面对的乐观

29:34带着这些家当

29:37他们在广阔的天地间生生不息

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