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  • 5/29/2025
During a House Appropriations Committee hearing before the congressional recess, Interior Secretary Doug Burgum delivered his testimony.

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Transcript
00:00Thank you, Ms. Pingree.
00:02We were going to have opening statements by Mr. Cole and Ms. DeLauro,
00:07but they've been delayed, obviously.
00:09So we'll just go on with your testimony right now, Mr. Secretary.
00:12Your floor is yours.
00:18Good morning.
00:20Thank you, Chairman Simpson and Ranking Member Pingree
00:23and distinguished members of the subcommittee.
00:27Thank you for the opportunity to testify in support of President Trump's fiscal year
00:312026 budget blueprint request for the Department of Interior
00:34and discuss what we're doing to make America safer, stronger, more beautiful, and more prosperous.
00:41As you all know extremely well, the Department oversees both onshore and offshore energy resources.
00:47We manage federal trust responsibilities with our tribal nations.
00:50We deliver water to the West.
00:52We oversee hundreds of wildlife refuges and national parks and cultural sites.
00:58The resources that we sustainably govern directly impact the lives of every American every day.
01:04Interior-managed resources hold a significant position on America's balance sheet.
01:09The public lands and minerals within the interior domain include more than 480 million acres of surface land,
01:15750 million acres of subservice and mineral estate,
01:19and more than 2.5 billion acres of offshore.
01:23Our national resources are national assets that belong to the public,
01:28and they should be responsibly managed to help grow our economy,
01:31help balance our budget, and generate a revenue for the American citizens.
01:35With common-sense approaches in modern systems, we can increase the returns for our citizens,
01:41strengthen our economy, create great-paying and meaningful jobs,
01:45all while protecting our beautiful lands, our abundant wildlife, and our clean air and clean water.
01:51The President's 2026 budget blueprint requests $11.9 billion in current authority for the Department,
01:57providing significant savings to the American people.
02:01Of that amount, $10.6 billion is within the jurisdiction of the Interior Environment Appropriations Subcommittee.
02:09The 2026 budget for the Department features strategic investments to further President Trump's commitments to energy dominance,
02:18which is the foundation of American prosperity, national security, and world peace.
02:23We are focused on increasing the production of affordable, reliable energy on federal lands.
02:29We've already taken some common-sense measures to increase production in the Gulf by 100,000 barrels a day with a simple policy change.
02:40This will help reduce the price at the pump for American families,
02:43and we proudly announced that the first historic lease sale in the newly renamed Gulf of America will occur later this year.
02:52We are also busy rectifying the mountain of restrictions designed to restrict resource development in Alaska.
03:01Last month, we removed layers of red tape that undermined coal production on federal lands.
03:06Clean American coal is a triple win for our country because thermal coal provides reliable and affordable baseload electricity
03:12at a time when we need more electricity than ever.
03:15Metallurgical coal is the foundation for bringing back our steel industry, which we need for national security.
03:23And the mining and refining of coal that contains critical and rare earth minerals is essential to secure our own domestic supply chains
03:30for our defense, transportation, and tech industries, because today we are in a huge position of vulnerability
03:38relative to our critical mineral supply chain.
03:42Right now, America is in an artificial intelligence arms race with China.
03:48This race is going to be won not only by technology, but by electricity production.
03:52Keeping domestic coal-fired power generation open will help us win this contest
03:58while driving down electricity costs for American families and improving the reliability of our grid.
04:03The department is also undertaking efforts to establish our position as the leading producer and processor
04:08of critical and rare earth minerals, which will create jobs and prosperity at home,
04:13strengthen domestic supply chains for the United States and its allies, increase our national security,
04:19and reduce the global influence of adversarial states.
04:22Preventing and combating wildfires is vitally important to protect people, communities, and the environment.
04:27Nearly 65,000 wildfires burned more than 8.9 million acres across the United States last year,
04:34endangering communities, critical infrastructure, and local economies.
04:38Federal wildlife risk mitigation and suppression responsibilities for wildlife fire, as this committee knows,
04:45is currently spread across five agencies in two different departments.
04:48We've got duplicative and ineffective structures that couldn't be improved.
04:55This budget proposes reforming the federal wildland fire management to create operational efficiencies
05:01by consolidating and unifying federal wildland fire responsibilities
05:06into a new centralized federal wildland fire service at the Department of Interior.
05:12This new service will streamline federal wildfire suppression response, risk mitigation efforts,
05:16and coordinate with non-federal partners, including states, locales, and tribes, to combat the wildfire crisis.
05:25The Department of Interior upholds the federal government's unique trust responsibility
05:31by fostering government-to-government relations between the federal government
05:35and federally recognized tribes, American Indians, and Alaska Natives.
05:40This budget supports programs at the Bureau of Indian Affairs and the Bureau of Indian Education,
05:44sustaining the federal government's support of the core programs that benefit tribal communities.
05:50Since becoming Interior Secretary, I've had the opportunity to travel to our national parks, historic sites,
05:56Bureau of Land Management, and Bureau of Reclamation, some incredible locations, including the Hoover Dam.
06:05Bureau of Reclamation is the number two hydropower producer in America.
06:10And I've also visited the wildlife refuges to learn and hear more from the leadership on the ground at each of these places.
06:17We're instituting changes to get more people actually working on the front lines,
06:21and we're looking forward to an outstanding summer at our historic sites, parks, and refuges.
06:27By opening more areas to hunting and outdoor recreation,
06:30we're helping to drive tourism, create jobs, and generate revenue for local communities,
06:34all while promoting responsible stewardship of our natural resources.
06:38Interior is also focused on streamlining our core business operations,
06:42which will result in significantly improved efficiencies and lower costs for Americans
06:47and will benefit each of the bureaus within Interior.
06:50This budget is about putting America first and doing the best for American taxpayer.
06:55As Interior moves forward, these initiatives set the foundation for renewed focus on responsible resource management and economic growth.
07:01I appreciate that the subcommittee has strongly supported the department's mission,
07:06and I look forward to working closely with you to advance these priorities.

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