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  • 5/21/2025
At today's House Appropriations Committee hearing, Rep. Steny Hoyer (D-MD) questioned Education Sec. Linda McMahon.
Transcript
00:00Thank you very much, Chairman.
00:03And again, as I promised, I came back.
00:09The President instructed you to take all necessary steps
00:13to facilitate the closure of the Department of Education.
00:17Did you check with your counsel or legal advisors
00:23as to whether or not you had authority to accomplish that request?
00:27The President's executive order and his direction to me was to take those steps
00:32to lawfully shut down the Department of Education and to work with Congress to do that.
00:37I understand what you said, but his quote was,
00:40take all necessary steps to facilitate the closure of the Department of Education.
00:46It was not, as you suggest, from the reading of his quote and his executive order,
00:53inclusive of consistent with the law.
00:56But that's your interpretation of what he said?
00:59I would like to look at it again and get back to you,
01:03but I do believe he said to lawfully close down the Department of Education.
01:07At least let me rephrase and say that is clearly his direction to me.
01:11We both know and understand that the Department of Education cannot be closed
01:15unless Congress votes to do that.
01:17So my goal, when I came on board and he asked me how I thought we might could do that,
01:22and I said my goal would be to work with Congress so that we could have transparent programs.
01:26I would like to, at the end of this program that I'm working on,
01:30as we try to bring up our test scores and work with our local states
01:35to bring education back to the states to make sure that states have best practices
01:41and the tools to deliver those best practices.
01:44And so by sharing them with Congress, I would hope that Congress would look at them
01:48and say, you know, eventually I believe that this is going to be in the best interest of our students.
01:53This is not taking away funding.
01:55This is having funding go to the states for, you know, for Title I-A, for IDEA.
02:00That is continuing.
02:01It may flow through in a different tranche.
02:03Okay.
02:04As you know, we have time constraints.
02:05Okay.
02:06I hear you.
02:08Having said that, does the budget that is submitted to the Congress of the United States
02:13for fiscal year 26 include full funding for those programs that the Congress has authorized
02:22and directed be established and carried out?
02:26Well, as you know, Congressman, we are dealing with the skinny budget at this point.
02:32Not all of the programs have been put into the full budget of the president,
02:35but I can tell you that the Title I-A funding and IDEA funding is fully funded under the
02:42.
02:43Let me ask you about that.
02:44I have a table that shows me about $4.3 billion were established for those programs
02:50and are going to be those 18 programs to which I think you refer are going to be put down into a single grant of $2 billion.
03:02Can you tell me, now that's $2.3 billion, that's about a 55%, 60% reduction.
03:13What will not be done, excuse me, is A accurate that we've taken $4.3 down to $2.8, or $2 billion?
03:23Is that accurate?
03:25Well, let's be clear about one thing, though.
03:27The Title I-A funding and IDEA funding is in full.
03:31Correct.
03:32So they're not part of the 18 that is being compressed.
03:35So the 18 programs that you mentioned are really, they will be compressed into $2 billion,
03:43which will operate like a block grant to the states where I think they can best be utilized
03:48by understanding what is needed in the states and the communities.
03:52So when you say we're not, I understand Title I, but almost always when we talk about block granting programs,
04:02we make very, very substantial substantive cuts in the availability of resources for the programs that are covered.
04:10That is my reading of 18 programs going into, which we are now spending $4.3 billion on, down to $2 billion.
04:21It seems to me that is eliminating, very substantially without authority from the Congress,
04:29programs that the Congress has enabled and directed be undertaken for the American people.
04:36Well, let's look at it this way, if we could.
04:39We are eliminating regulations and red tape that a lot of these different grants had with them.
04:46And therefore, they're going to require less compliance with regulations in order to fulfill the mission of those grants.
04:53Madam Secretary.
04:54If I could just finish this one thing.
04:56Sure.
04:57One stat that I think was impressive to me was that 47 cents of every dollar that goes in for these kinds of programs
05:05is spent on regulatory compliance.
05:07We want to get rid of that.
05:08Let the money flow to the states.
05:10And I think we're going to see more money available in the states with less red tape.
05:16My time has expired, but I came here in 81.
05:22President Reagan talked about getting rid of fraud, waste, and abuse.
05:27The deficit was increased by 189% under President Reagan.
05:34Fraud, waste, and abuse, nobody on this panel, on this side and that side, wants to have fraud, waste, and abuse.
05:43We all agree on that.
05:45That is not what you're cutting out when you take 55% or 60% reduction in 18 programs.
05:52I guarantee you.
05:54Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

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