وائرل انفکیشنز میں غیر ضروری اینٹی بائیوٹیکز سے پرہیز کریں:ڈاکٹر نوید شاہ

ETVBHARAT

جموں وکشمیر میں موسم سرما میں فلو نزلہ زکام ،کھانسی اور گلے میں خر اش عام طور دیکھنے کو مل رہا ہے۔

Transcript

00:00Wadi-e-Kashmir

00:30Welcome Dr. Shah

00:32Thank you very much

00:34Dr. Shah, I would like to know

00:36What is Flu?

00:38What is Influenza?

00:40If we talk about flu,

00:42Flu is a simple cold

00:44We call it flu

00:46But there are different causes of flu

00:48First we have to see if someone has a cold

00:50Is it an infection or an allergy?

00:52We have to differentiate between these two

00:54If we talk about

00:56Infective flu

00:58In winter

01:00It is because of different viruses

01:02Influenza is a type of virus

01:04Which is a respiratory virus

01:06Which is the most common cause of flu

01:08During winter season

01:10But only influenza is not involved in this

01:12There are other viruses

01:14Like respiratory syncytial virus

01:16Parainfluenza virus

01:18Covid was also a virus

01:20Which we called

01:22Respiratory virus

01:24Which causes flu

01:26So we cannot call influenza

01:28Or flu synonymous

01:30One cause of flu

01:32Can be influenza

01:34Why is it more common in winter?

01:36There are different reasons

01:38First

01:40In cold climate

01:42These viruses are more common

01:44They have ideal conditions

01:46During cold season

01:48Second, in winter

01:50Our respiratory tract

01:52Immune system

01:54Because of cold

01:56And decreased humidity in the atmosphere

01:58These two reasons

02:00Make our immune system weak

02:02That is why

02:04These viruses are more common

02:06And in winter we see

02:08Infections are more

02:10They have ideal conditions

02:12I would like to know

02:14Which age group is more affected by flu?

02:16If we talk about flu

02:18No age group is immune

02:20In every age group

02:22But

02:24If we talk about severity

02:26In children

02:28Or elderly

02:30Their immune system is weak

02:32So we see

02:34In these two groups

02:36Flu or influenza

02:38Causes more severity

02:40Other than this

02:42Existing diseases

02:44Like chest

02:46COPD

02:48Asthma

02:50Liver

02:52Kidney

02:54Heart

02:56Immune system

02:58We see

03:00Influenza

03:02Causes more severity

03:04What are the symptoms

03:06Of influenza?

03:08All respiratory viruses

03:10Symptoms are

03:12Almost the same

03:14Cough, cold, throat

03:16Cough

03:18Body aches

03:20Headaches

03:22If someone has

03:24Involvement of lungs

03:26They may have

03:28Breathlessness

03:30Or chest pain

03:32These days

03:34We see

03:36Cough

03:38Is it

03:40Influenza or flu?

03:42First

03:44We see

03:46When a patient

03:48Has a cold

03:50He goes to a chemist

03:52He takes

03:54Unnecessary antibiotics

03:56Or cocktail

03:58He takes

04:00Antiallergic, decongestant

04:02Cough syrup

04:04He takes

04:06Unnecessary antibiotics

04:08But if someone

04:10Has a cold

04:12He should go to

04:14A doctor

04:16Based on history

04:18We can ascertain

04:20If it is allergic or

04:22Infective

04:24Infection is

04:26Bacterial or viral

04:28In viral infections

04:30Antibiotics are not needed

04:32Symptomatic treatment is needed

04:34And in 5-7 days

04:36It gets cured

04:38It means

04:40You need to consult a doctor

04:42Resistance is developed

04:44In viral infections

04:46Antibiotics are not needed

04:48If we want to see

04:50Which virus is causing infection

04:52Covid, RSV

04:54Influenza

04:56We do COVID test

04:58RT-PCR

05:00We can ascertain

05:02Which virus is causing

05:04Infection

05:06What are the precautions?

05:08First

05:10High risk patients

05:12Who have

05:14Weak immune system

05:16We should

05:18Make sure

05:20They do not go out

05:22In winter

05:24They should cover

05:26Their face

05:28So that

05:30Cold air does not affect

05:32Our body

05:34Existing patients

05:36Should consult a doctor

05:38To optimize

05:40Their treatment

05:42What are the do's and don'ts

05:44During winter

05:46So that they are safe

05:48And avoid

05:50Attacks

05:52Third important thing

05:54If anyone

05:56Has flu

05:58Any family member

06:00We try to

06:02Sit in one room

06:04In 10-15 days

06:06It is better

06:08To isolate

06:10Any symptomatic person

06:12So that the infection

06:14Is contained

06:16And the chain

06:18Of infection

06:20Is not formed

06:22And we protect

06:24The rest of the family

06:26Is the treatment complete?

06:28If we talk about flu

06:30Antiviral is also

06:32A part of it

06:34We do not give antiviral

06:36To everyone

06:38We give symptomatic treatment

06:40For fever, body aches

06:42For cough

06:44In the form of cough syrups

06:46Antiallergics

06:48Paracetamol

06:50Which gives relief

06:52And the basic viral infections

06:54Are cleared

06:56In 5-7 days

06:58But if there is a high risk patient

07:00We use antiviral

07:02Antiviral is also

07:04Available

07:06For flu

07:08Antiviral is also

07:10Available

07:12Another virus

07:14From China

07:16HMPV

07:18It is said to be

07:20An old virus

07:22It was here 12 years ago

07:24But it has not been

07:26Treated yet

07:28If it comes to Kashmir

07:30It is in CD hospital

07:32If we talk overall

07:34It is an old virus

07:36Which was seen here in 2001

07:38And the most positive thing

07:40Is that it causes mild illness

07:42Like other viruses

07:44Like cold, cough, flu

07:46Majority of the patients

07:48This disease is limited to that

07:50Occasionally in some patients

07:52If immunoproblem is severe

07:54Lungs are involved

07:56But there is no need to panic

07:58We are seeing patients

08:00Coming from other viral diseases

08:02This is also a virus

08:04So there is no need to panic

08:06Our hospital

08:08Was already designated for COVID

08:10Facilities are already available

08:12In the form of oxygen, ICU

08:14So I don't think

08:16We will need to

08:18Hospitalize patients

08:20If God willing

08:22If something like that happens

08:24I think

08:26The facilities here

08:28Are adequate to tackle the situation

08:30My last question

08:32You were very busy

08:34In OPD

08:36So we have seen

08:38Many patients

08:40What kind of flu patients

08:42Are coming to you?

08:44When winter comes

08:46We see

08:48OPDs and IPDs

08:50The rush increases

08:52Because of respiratory tract infections

08:54This is normal

08:56It happens every year

08:58We are seeing the same trend this year

09:00There is no unusual trend

09:02That there is a dramatic increase

09:04I think

09:06Like normal COPD

09:08Or respiratory tract infections

09:10During winter time

09:12We are seeing the same trend

09:14There has been a slight increase

09:16This year also

09:18I would like to get your message

09:20If we talk overall

09:22If we talk about this virus

09:24There is no need to panic

09:26It is a normal

09:28It is a normal virus

09:30Like other respiratory viruses

09:32It does not cause any severe disease

09:34There is no need to panic

09:36We keep advising

09:38About other HIV treatments

09:40If you

09:42If you want to take

09:44HIV treatment

09:46We have to be cautious

09:48If a patient comes with any virus

09:50If a patient comes with any virus

09:52If you isolate

09:54We can stop the spread

09:56You gave us some time

09:58In your busy schedule

10:00You talked to us

10:02Thank you

10:04These were

10:06Dr. Naveed Nazir Shah

10:08He said

10:10The new virus

10:12HMPV or flu

10:14There is no need to panic

10:16But we need to be cautious

10:18Video Journalist Sajad Ameen

10:20Parvez Uday

10:22ATV Bharat Srinagar

10:48Thank you

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