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  • 9/19/2024
В этом выпуске Explore мы посетим Ферганскую долину в Узбекистане, где до сих пор процветают старинные ремёсла и мастера, а их знания передаются из поколения в поколение.

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00:00Продолжение следует...
00:02Traditional crafts are a vital part of Uzbekistan's cultural heritage.
00:07For centuries, local artisans have passed their knowledge down to the next generations.
00:14The tradition has been preserved to this day.
00:17In the hands of modern craftsmen, history comes alive.
00:21I am in Uzbekistan's Namangan region in the Fergana Valley to explore local traditions of knife-making and ceramics.
00:31I hope to learn from the masters and maybe I will uncover some secrets.
00:40My journey starts in the city of Chust.
00:43Here, since ancient times, knife-makers known as Suzangaras have created exquisitely beautiful knives or pichoks, renowned far beyond the region.
00:55I am here to meet Rahim John Ubaidulaif, who represents a dynasty of Suzangaras.
01:01A Suzangara has to perform 70 operations before a piece of metal turns into a knife.
01:23Traditional methods of hardening involve heating and cooling the blade multiple times.
01:29I am here to live in Suzangaras.
01:32I don't know where it is.
01:33We call it the Pichok and the KDA's house.
01:35It is time-earned.
01:37The idea is that this is a lukeh gate and the terrable are held up.
01:40The idea is that, if we are in our country, we are in our country and our village.
01:47This will be in our country for now and if I know the Middle East, we have to come back together.
01:49Historically, the Uzbek Pichok has been a symbol of status, often associated with local traditions and ceremonies.
01:58Creating a handle is an art in itself.
02:01Чувствиями традиционно используют натуральные материалы,
02:04such as wood, bone, or horn.
02:06The handles are often adorned with intricate designs or carvings.
02:11Rahim John's well-crafted pitch oaks
02:13are highly prized by collectors and enthusiasts from abroad.
02:28My next destination is Rishtan.
02:41This city in Fergana Valley used to be the center of ceramics since ancient times.
02:47Alisher Nazirov, a Rishtan ceramics master, is one of the most renowned in Uzbekistan.
02:58The whole part is the school, the school of students.
03:00And we taught us in the childhood that this wood is alive.
03:04Even the masters, when we start working,
03:07always make them get involved with wood.
03:10The journey to mastery is long,
03:13spending many years of dedication and practice.
03:16This is how the clay is prepared.
03:19Well, I have a try.
03:21It looks easy, but in fact, it requires lots of strength and stability.
03:28There are many secrets passed down through generations of masters.
03:44Firing at an extremely high temperature is a very important part of the process.
03:50Rishtan ceramics feature a unique choice of colors, with each piece being a work of art.
04:11The artist's choice while painting is rooted in tradition.
04:15It tells the story of Rishtan and the region where each symbol carries meaning,
04:21a story waiting to be told.
04:23Rishtan ceramics, including those from Rishtan, are on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List.
04:28Now, I have the chance to add a few strokes of my own to this living history.
04:35Rishtan ceramics.
04:36Rishtan ceramics, including those from Rishtan, are on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List.
04:50Now, I have the chance to add a few strokes of my own to this living history.
04:56Rishtanie
04:59Rishtan tem 2050
05:00Rishtan ceramics.
05:02Rishtan ceramics.
05:05Rishtannent
05:19Rishtanиб
05:22Rishtan
05:23Rishtan
05:24Rishtan
05:24Rishtan
05:25Rishtan

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