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The native salt of Bohol | Farm To Table
GMA Network
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9/2/2024
Aired (September 1, 2024): For the first flavor of the month, Chef JR Royol traveled to Albuquerque, Bohol to experience the Asin Tibuok–a native salt known for its crystal ball shape. Discover more in this salty episode of 'Farm to Table'!
Category
😹
Fun
Transcript
Display full video transcript
00:00
For us Filipinos, when it comes to saltiness, it's not just the simple taste of food.
00:06
As a country where islands are built and surrounded by sea water,
00:11
saltiness is a part of our culture and life.
00:15
And all of that comes from the simplest ingredient of saltiness, salt.
00:22
Salt is a very important mineral.
00:26
We think of it as pleasurable to the mouth.
00:30
But salt also is a vessel for delivering minerals to the body.
00:34
That's why, when you eat with natural salts,
00:37
not only do you get the saltiness,
00:39
but you also absorb important minerals that the body needs.
00:43
Calcium, magnesium, and other stuff.
00:46
One thing that salt does to food is,
00:49
it brings out, not just the saltiness,
00:52
but the salt brings out the natural flavor of food, right?
00:56
No matter where you go in the world,
00:58
salt is very important.
01:00
And even, as they say, the history of salt.
01:03
If you compare our salary to salt,
01:06
because before, in the olden times,
01:08
people were paid in salt because it had so much value.
01:12
Because, especially during the time of Alexander the Great,
01:16
what was the value of salt?
01:17
Not just for absorbing food,
01:19
but they needed warriors,
01:21
because without salt,
01:22
the muscles, the body, will not be able to function properly.
01:27
Maybe in my time, they say,
01:29
even if I just swallow salt,
01:32
and we think it's very lowly for that,
01:35
but you know, even if you just swallow salt,
01:37
during that time,
01:39
it was natural salt filled with minerals.
01:42
So, even if you just eat rice and salt,
01:46
there is nourishment, and it is healthy.
01:49
Salt is a big part of Filipino food.
01:52
Proof of that is the various ways that we Filipinos
01:55
make salt that can be found in different parts of the country.
02:00
Like the one we sometimes know,
02:02
Asing Sabuyo sa Sambales.
02:05
And if you go to Bohol Island,
02:07
you will find one of the most unique types of salt,
02:11
the Asintibuok that is made in the town of Albuquerque.
02:15
Here, we met Ma'am Veronica and Sir Nestor
02:18
of Asintan Inong, where they still use
02:20
the Asintibuok that is made in the town of Albuquerque.
02:23
We also met Sir Nestor and Ma'am Veronica
02:26
of Asintan Inong, where they still use
02:29
the Asintibuok that is made in the town of Albuquerque.
02:32
We also met Sir Nestor and Ma'am Veronica
02:35
of Asintan Inong, where they still use
02:38
the Asintibuok that is made in the town of Albuquerque.
02:41
In the beginning, our forefather is our father
02:44
on our mother's side.
02:46
And then, he gave it to our father.
02:49
Our father started in the 1940s.
02:52
Our forefather is in the 1800s.
02:55
When our father got old,
02:58
he stopped using it in the 1980s.
03:02
By the year 2010,
03:04
our youngest brother passed away.
03:08
Among the three brothers,
03:10
he really has a passion
03:13
to make the Asintibuok again.
03:16
Because he knows how hard it is,
03:18
what sacrifice our father made.
03:21
That's why he said,
03:22
even if he doesn't know the Asintibuok,
03:24
even if there's no money in the Asintibuok,
03:26
and then he convinced Sir Nestor.
03:29
At first, Sir Nestor didn't want to use it
03:31
because it's really laborious.
03:34
And then, there's no money.
03:36
Because the Asintibuok was only used
03:39
as a barter in the town of Albuquerque.
03:41
Usually, only the Asintibuok is used
03:43
by the farmers.
03:45
Because they use it to sell calabao,
03:48
beef for farming.
03:50
And then, to make nilugaw
03:52
for the low-class families.
03:58
The Asintibuok is a labor-intensive
04:00
and long process.
04:02
And because of this,
04:03
only a few people continue
04:05
to make it here in Bohol.
04:07
Making the Asintibuok at first
04:09
was really hard.
04:11
Because manually,
04:13
we don't have a vehicle
04:16
or a mechanism
04:19
to make the Asintibuok easily.
04:24
Especially the carrying of wood
04:29
or ropes up there.
04:31
And because of this,
04:32
the carrying of coconut husk
04:36
is really a burden on our father's shoulders.
04:40
I witnessed the process of making it
04:42
when I visited Bohol.
04:44
And you can't help but be amazed
04:46
at the dedication of the people
04:48
who continue to make this traditional
04:50
and artisanal salt.
04:52
In the beginning,
04:54
you will carry the coconut husk
04:57
and soak it
04:59
for 3 to 4 months
05:01
before removing it
05:03
and chopping it.
05:07
You put it in a pan or a pan.
05:09
Natural seawater will enter the pan.
05:12
The high tide will enter.
05:14
That's why the coconut husk
05:16
will naturally soak in the seawater.
05:18
And then,
05:20
the trees will gather
05:22
the coconut husk.
05:24
At high tide,
05:26
you have to sacrifice.
05:30
For 3 to 4 months,
05:32
you have to wait
05:34
for the coconut husk
05:36
to soak in the pan
05:38
before removing it
05:40
and chopping it.
05:42
When everything is ready,
05:44
the burning process will start.
05:46
After that,
05:48
we put it in the filtration.
05:50
We filter the hardened ash.
05:52
And then,
05:54
for one day,
05:56
we filter it.
05:58
Preparation for the cooking time.
06:00
And then, cooking time.
06:02
Another preparation for
06:04
preparing the clay pots
06:06
in the sapogon.
06:08
It takes almost 7 to 8 hours
06:10
for it to cook.
06:12
And then,
06:14
we let it cook overnight.
06:16
The next day,
06:18
until the clay pot is ready
06:20
and not too hot anymore.
06:22
Then, we take it out and clean it.
06:26
Despite the many other ways
06:28
of making salt from other parts of the Philippines,
06:32
it is also a reality that
06:34
these people are slowly forgetting.
06:36
The truth of salt in the Philippines
06:38
is that
06:40
we import over 90%
06:42
of the salt consumed in the Philippines.
06:44
Because we are archipelagos,
06:46
we can no longer produce
06:48
sufficient salt
06:50
for our consumption
06:52
in the Philippines.
06:54
We have a law that prohibits
06:56
the sale of
06:58
natural salt.
07:00
The salt that you make
07:02
from the sea
07:04
or other sources,
07:06
it's illegal because
07:08
it has to be iodized.
07:10
For health reasons.
07:12
So, that's our law.
07:14
Salt law.
07:15
Natural salt is prohibited.
07:17
All of our salt must be iodized.
07:19
Now,
07:20
in the field of export
07:22
and manufacturing,
07:24
our product that has salt
07:26
is also rejected.
07:27
Because the iodine,
07:29
or the iodization of salt,
07:31
here in the Philippines,
07:32
is not acceptable.
07:33
Because it's not healthy
07:35
for humans.
07:36
So, it's a huge irony
07:38
that we love salt,
07:39
but we don't control
07:41
our supply.
07:43
Number two,
07:45
it's not proven that
07:47
iodine is healthy.
07:49
Because it's also contracted by other countries.
07:51
In spite of this,
07:53
there are communities and families
07:55
like Ma'am Veronica and Sir Nestor
07:57
who continue to value
07:59
the traditions of making salt
08:01
and make an effort
08:03
to introduce it to the world.
08:05
And to give pride
08:07
to the dedication of the people
08:08
who continue to make it.
08:14
So, while their team,
08:16
Ma'am Veronica and Sir Nestor,
08:18
is busy making,
08:19
one of the very key ingredients
08:21
that I will use here in what we are cooking,
08:23
I will prepare the other ingredients first.
08:25
So, our squid,
08:27
let's just cut it into portion size.
08:29
If you will do this at home,
08:31
this is optional.
08:33
We will just add bell pepper.
08:35
Different colors, of course.
08:36
For this recipe,
08:38
this is one of the dishes
08:40
that in less than 5 minutes,
08:42
when you have prepared everything,
08:44
you will be able to cook the squid.
08:45
So basically, you just need
08:47
your pan to be very hot.
08:50
Because this is just quick.
08:51
And of course,
08:52
you want our pan to be hot
08:54
so that you can retain
08:56
the perfect texture of our squid.
09:01
Just a tip,
09:02
so that your product will be more consistent
09:06
when it comes to squid,
09:08
basically, you cook its head first.
09:12
As you notice,
09:14
its structure is different,
09:16
its appearance is different,
09:17
and the thickness of the head.
09:20
So, this has a tendency,
09:21
if you cook them at the same time,
09:23
the squid part will be undercooked.
09:28
So, the small attention to detail
09:31
is that instead of cooking them at the same time,
09:34
you should cook them first for around 2-3 minutes
09:37
before you cook the rest of the squid.
09:47
I'm just cooking the squid
09:49
that they use to cook their asinti buok
09:51
because our butane there is a bit weak.
09:55
So at least,
09:56
as I said earlier,
09:57
you need to cook it quickly.
09:59
Perfect source of high heat.
10:26
Okay.
10:50
We can say that the asinti buok is a labor of love.
10:54
And now, with the help of social media,
10:56
it's getting more and more popular.
10:59
It's like a good income
11:02
that despite the challenges
11:04
that the salt industry is facing in the country,
11:06
one of the salts that reflects
11:11
our belief in the taste of saltiness is still alive.
11:14
I'm so happy because
11:16
because of asinti buok,
11:17
I've been to a lot of places.
11:19
It's free.
11:20
This is also a legacy that I can leave to my children
11:24
or to our family.
Recommended
24:27
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