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Kenya's high court extends a block on sending police to Haiti
FRANCE 24 English
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11/17/2023
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00:00
Thursday saw Nairobi's bid to send troops to Haiti, both overcome a hurdle and encountering
00:06
a new one. Parliament approved the government's request to send 1,000 police officers to help
00:12
the Caribbean nation battle gang violence. However, just hours later, the High Court
00:17
effectively extended orders first delivered in October to block that deployment by saying
00:23
that it will not be ruling on whether it could go forward until January. Now, earlier this
00:28
year, Nairobi agreed to lead the multinational force to Haiti, backed by the UN Security
00:34
Council, but opposition MPs have been fiercely opposed to the bid. Earlier, I spoke to Dr.
00:41
Frederick Adjuang, and I asked him about what this back and forth between the government
00:48
and the judiciary meant for the deployment in the long term.
00:53
I would say that tentatively for now, we can assume that the deployment will go ahead,
00:59
give up by the crucial High Court ruling in January 26. Because we know the Kenyan legislators
01:05
have officially sanctioned the deployment of the 1,000 Kenyan police officers to Haiti
01:09
today. So we are halfway towards the deployment. So we have to wait until the High Court will
01:15
actually make a decision on this in January. The Kenyan opposition, as you clearly say,
01:20
has contested the deployment, asserting that the Kenyan constitution specifically permits
01:24
the deployment of the Kenyan armed forces, but not the police. But despite the opposition
01:30
making a case against the deployment, the government majority secured the passage of
01:34
the motion. So the constitutional legality of the deployment of the police officers is
01:38
also to be determined by the High Court. So that's where the problem is. Does the Kenyan
01:42
constitution allow the deployment of Kenyan police officers outside the Kenyan judicial
01:48
boundaries or not? So we know that the High Court is supposed to make a decision on this
01:53
issue in January. So we have to wait until the court makes the decision before the deployment
01:58
can go ahead. But again, very much familiar with the Kenyan legal system, it's pretty
02:06
much possible if the High Court allows and sanctions the deployment, then the civil society
02:11
organization might again go to the Court of Appeal to stop the deployment. And so we can
02:15
have this case going all the way to the Supreme Court and that might take a bit of time. So
02:19
it could be quite a protracted battle to get the police to Haiti should the government
02:27
be determined to pursue it. But in general, though, why has there been quite so much back
02:33
and forth over this? Why has there been so much criticism of plans to send Kenyan police
02:40
officers to help another country? I think precisely because there's no public buy-in
02:47
into the whole decision to take Kenyan policemen to Haiti, really. Kenyans cannot really understand
02:52
why the president wants to send 1,000 police officers to Haiti, a country that really has
02:57
no geopolitical relevance to Kenya. And essentially, Kenya also has its own internal security issues.
03:04
In the KOS region in the northern part of Kenya, we have the Al-Shabaab problem. So that's
03:08
why the question is arising that why should we essentially reduce the capacity of the
03:13
Kenyan police forces to sort of ensure security in the state and deploy those police officers
03:19
in Haiti, a country that has no complete economic or geopolitical relevance to Kenya. And so
03:25
that's where the problem is coming in. There is no public buy-in into this process of deploying
03:30
the police officers to Haiti. I think the president has not really made a robust case
03:33
to the Kenyan population on why we need to deploy the police officers to Haiti in the
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