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Czy nowe prawo dotyczące dobrostanu zwierząt ograniczy nielegalny handel?

UE stworzyła swoje pierwsze prawo dotyczące dobrostanu psów i kotów, które ma być stosowane w całym bloku, wymierzone w nielegalny handel i szkodliwe praktyki. Ta regulacja już dawno powinna zostać wprowadzona, biorąc pod uwagę, że 44% gospodarstw domowych w UE posiada zwierzęta domowe.

CZYTAJ WIĘCEJ : http://pl.euronews.com/2025/07/01/czy-nowe-prawo-dotyczace-dobrostanu-zwierzat-ograniczy-nielegalny-handel

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00:00biaszy
00:12pénze
00:13I JO reaches a first law on cats and dog's welfare
00:18to be applied across the block
00:20The rules will target illegal trades
00:23and harmful practice against these pets
00:25Pets. The European Parliament and Council have just defined their positions and are now entering
00:31negotiations to fine-tune the law. The rights of these pets are at the heart of EU Decoded.
00:36There are 127 million cats and 104 million dogs in the EU, with 44% of households owning either
00:45pet, according to European Commission data of 2023. The upcoming legislation sets minimum rules
00:51for the entire EU, such as mandatory microchipping and registration of dogs and cats born in or
00:59imported into the bloc. The European Parliament added that there should be a ban on the sale of
01:04dogs and cats in pet shops in an amended proposal approved this month. Finally, to avoid consanguinity,
01:12the crossbreeding between parents and children, grandparents and grandchildren, as well as between
01:17and siblings and half-siblings will be prohibited. Registration is mandatory in 24 of the 27
01:24member states, but systems are fragmented. Let's hear what Europeans think about the new rules.
01:29It is a great deal, because at any time, the animal is Veraculatory rate and falls
01:34cold. After all, it stops a child, or the child is slightly dist площадées.
01:35It is a problem, but not good at all. Namely cool, with 24%. And I think that people
01:36not even set up inside of the lastzenia. Sure.
01:38In any way, theibles can form their lives themselves.
01:42,
01:43There are four sheets, like the Liberal-Found, on the street climb.
01:45The menu is almost 맛있 э put withbet相信, which one is not our Pets seeing
01:48such as the
01:51Prover, so why given everyone feels like dann outro, the potion, and it's also
01:53managed. They are various desires and steady by planting, as well as the
01:54plant is pot for example in Romania or what is there can't eliminate for the
01:55home. I don't think about that, maybe in Dallas, especially for instance, like
01:57Kosovo, czy coś w porządku.
02:27Maximum 3 litrów przez 2 lata.
02:30After that they're going to have at least one year of break.
02:35This is because frequent pregnancies actually lead to malnutrition
02:42or also weakening the immune system of the female dog and cat.
02:48So is this addressing the so-called puppy meals?
02:51Indeed, indeed it's one of the ways to curb this phenomenon of puppy meals.
02:57At the moment it's actually both backed by the Council and the Parliament.
03:01There are also new rules and recommendations for pet owners
03:05in terms of the conditions that should be provided for the animals.
03:10What does the law impose now?
03:12There are some new standards when it comes to, for instance,
03:16species, nutrition, depending on the species of the animal,
03:22walk in the day, but also, for instance, confinement.
03:28This is approved just for transport or during hospitalization.
03:36So the three European institutions will now negotiate the final texts of this law.
03:42Are there still any points of friction? What else could change?
03:46The main points of friction are due to the fact
03:48that the European Parliament position is more ambitious
03:52than the Commission's proposal, but also than the Council's position.
03:56So, for instance, they're trying to ban inbreeding
03:59or breeding for extreme physical traits,
04:03but also euthanasia for healthy dogs in shelter.
04:09Of course, we can see some sort of resistance from the Council
04:13with the traditional arguments of the Council.
04:16So, basically, this will add more red tape
04:20and more bargains on businesses in Europe.
04:24The EU dog and cat trade is worth 1.3 billion euros annually
04:29and 60% of owners purchased them online.
04:32Online trade has led to opacity regarding the origin of the animals,
04:37their health and whether they are vaccinated.
04:40Regarding illegal trafficking, the main countries of origin are Romania and Hungary,
04:45both EU members, and the third countries Russia, Belarus, Serbia and Turkey,
04:51according to a study by the European Commission.
04:54Our guest is Tilly Metz, a Luxembourgese politician from the Green Group here at the European Parliament
05:00and shout the rapporteur for this regulation.
05:03The new rules are expected to apply to about 40,000 commercial dog and cat breeders across the EU,
05:11and many of them sell their animals online.
05:15Do you believe that the future online platform will be enough to ensure traceability
05:21or should the European member states also invest more in inspections and even punitive measures?
05:28I think it's very important that you can certify, if you're a breeder,
05:34that your animal is not only microchip but really also register.
05:39And it's really the aim and the responsibility now from the Commission side
05:44to put a system that will work also in every member state.
05:49So we have also then the guarantee of interoperability to really have traceability of the animal throughout Europe.
05:57Illegal pet traders operate in mafia-like structures, said your colleague Peter Lees two years ago
06:04when the Commission proposed this regulation.
06:07Will the new rules actually curb this, in particular with uncooperative countries such as Russia and Belarus,
06:16which are some of the main suppliers?
06:18That's why we want also that the animal is registered as soon as possible
06:24when it comes into the European Union.
06:27So what we have been advocating is really that the animal is registered already at the border.
06:34But now it is really to look also what is possible to implement.
06:40But the rule should be that the animal is also registered in the lapse of time when it comes into the European Union.
06:49So finally, although dogs and cats are about 90% of European pets,
06:56could this law be extended to other companion animals?
07:01Could you explain a little bit the positive list that is advocated by the European Parliament,
07:06which species could be included?
07:08You know that some people like to have snakes or even animals, wild animals that are protected,
07:15or little monkeys or whatever.
07:17So if we have a positive list, that would mean all the animals that are not on this positive list,
07:23you are not allowed to have them as companion animals.
07:26Electronic tracking may also help to combat pet abandonment.
07:31There are an estimated 100 million dogs and cats on streets and in shelters across Europe,
07:39according to the Socialist and Democratic Group in the European Parliament.
07:44We won't know whether this situation will change until the European Commission presents the first evaluation report in five years.
07:52But first, we need the regulation to be approved.

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