Congo and Rwanda sign a US-mediated peace deal aimed at ending decades of bloody conflict
The Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda on Friday signed a peace deal facilitated by the U.S. to help end the decades-long deadly fighting in eastern Congo while helping the U.S. government and American companies gain access to critical minerals in the region.
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00:00The Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda on Friday signed a peace deal facilitated by the U.S. to help end the decade-long deadly fighting in Eastern Congo while helping the U.S. government and American companies gain access to critical minerals in the region.
00:17The deal has been titled as an important step towards peace in the Central African nation of Congo, where a conflict with more than 100 armed groups, the most potent backed by Rwanda, has killed millions since 1990s.
00:29Rwanda stands ready to work with the DRC to deliver on our joint commitments.
00:35To conclude, allow me to once again express Rwanda's appreciation to all who have contributed to this milestone. Thank you.
00:41This peace agreement is the starting point, not the end goal. It must now be followed by disengagement, justice, and the return of displaced families, and the return of refugees, both to the DRC and Rwanda.
00:59The Secretary of State, Mark Rubio, called it an important moment after 30 years of war.
01:05This is an important moment after 30 years of war. President Trump is a president of peace. He really does want peace. He prioritizes it above all else.
01:15The agreement has provisions on territorial integrity, prohibition of hostilities, and the disengagement, disarmament, and conditional integration of non-state armed groups.
01:26It's also at the heart of Trump's push to gain access to critical minerals, needed for so much of the worst technology at a time when the United States and China are actively competing for influence in Africa.
01:38A little out of my league in that one, because I didn't know too much about it. I knew one thing. They were going at it for many years, and with machetes, it is one of the worst, one of the worst wars that anyone's ever seen.
01:51And I just happened to have somebody that was able to get it settled.
01:54The Rwanda-Bark-Tember 23 rebel group is the most prominent armed group in the conflict, and its major advance early this year left bodies on the streets.
02:03With 7 million people displaced in Congo, the United Nations has called it one of the most protracted, complex, serious humanitarian crises on earth.