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  • 5/31/2025
The Great Game Re-loaded by Tilak Devasher |  Episode-1: The Pahalgam Massacre – India Strikes Back

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Transcript
00:00Namaskar and welcome to the first episode of the Green Game Reloaded. I'm Tilak Divesha.
00:19For years you've seen me on panels and podcasts. But this, this is different. This is where I will
00:26dwell on the most pressing national security challenges that India faces.
00:32The Great Game Reloaded is a re-look at the old concept in its new avatar. So I will bring
00:39you the real picture from Pakistan, Afghanistan and eventually the entire neighborhood.
00:45The Great Game was a name given to the political and diplomatic rivalry between 19th century
00:51British and Russian empires over influence in Central Asia, primarily in Afghanistan and
00:57Persia. Britain feared that Russia's southward expansion would threaten India, the jewel in
01:04the crown, while Russia feared the expansion of British interests into Central Asia.
01:11A British intelligence officer, Captain Arthur Connolly, coined the term Great Game in 1840.
01:18Rudyard Kipling's novel, Kim, popularized the term, increasing its association with great
01:25power rivalry. The Anglo-Russian Convention of 1907 between the British and the Russian empires
01:32officially ended the Great Game. However, many believe that the Great Game morphed into the
01:38Cold War between the US and the Soviet Union. Interestingly, cheerful relations between British
01:44and Russian officers were a constant feature of the Great Game. And whenever their wandering
01:49paths met, there were impromptu parties, relaxing evenings around campfires, during which some British
01:57officers even developed a taste for rye bread, caviar, salt fish and vodka. Crossing the Parmese
02:05on a quest in 1889, France's young husband, a British explorer, encountered another explorer,
02:13Colonel Gromzewski. The Polish officer was a thorough gentleman who made no bones about his mission
02:20and its implications. He told young husband, we are both playing at a big game and we should
02:26not be one shot better off for not trying to conceal the fact." Gromzewski boasted that half a million
02:34Russian soldiers were ready to invade India and his Cossacks cheered when he asked them whether they
02:41wished to join his enterprise. This was a good side war. A convivial evening ended with brandy.
02:49Just one of the many encounters between British and Russian officers in the high mountains.
02:57In this first episode, I begin with looking at the terror attack in Pehelgham on 22nd April
03:03and Operation Sindur that has changed the security paradigm in our region. We now have a new security
03:10doctrine. An act of terror by Pakistan will be seen as an act of war. So this is briefly how
03:18and why India did the pivot.
03:25On 22nd April, in Pehelgham, JMK became the site of a chilling massacre. 25 innocent Indians and one
03:33Nepali citizen slaughtered in cold blood. The resistance front, a front for the banned Pakistan-based
03:40terror outfit Lashkar-e-Toiba, claimed the attack.
03:44Then they tried to backtrack, comically saying it was a site attack on their webpage.
03:49Let's call this what it was. A targeted, religiously motivated execution.
03:55The killers asked the victims to recite the Kalma. Those who couldn't were shot on the spot.
04:01And the message? Tell Modi. The killers knew which buttons to press.
04:05This wasn't a local tragedy. It was a national wound. The communal nature of the killings outraged
04:12the country. Pakistan tried to spin the attack as an indigenous uprising. But here's the question.
04:18When has a Kashmiri ever targeted tourists, whose presence is the lifeline of the local economy?
04:26This wasn't homegrown. This was calculated. It was designed to derail the tourism boom in Kashmir
04:33and challenge the post-370 normalcy India had worked hard to build. But there is more. The timing.
04:41Just as US Vice President J.D. Vance was visiting India and Prime Minister Modi was in Saudi Arabia,
04:48this attack happened. Coincidence?
04:50Coincidence? Not likely. This was meant to send a message.
04:57Let's talk about the recently promoted Field Marshal Asim Munir, the current Chief of the Pakistan
05:03NAMI. He was Director General Inter-Services Intelligence when Pulwama happened in 2019.
05:10Now he's the top boss during Pehelgam. His tenure ends in November. But before Pehelgam,
05:16there were whispers of an extension. And here's what's interesting. On 16th April, just days before
05:22the massacre, he gave a speech at the Pakistan Overseas Convention in Islamabad. It was pure communal
05:29rhetoric. Two-nation theory, Kashmir is a jugular vein and so on. It's believed that this was the start of
05:37his campaign for an extension. Pehelgam, that was step two. But there is more. Asim Munir's credibility is
05:45crumbling. In Pakistan's Punjab, traditionally the army's power base, he is losing ground,
05:52thanks to the damage inflicted by Imran Khan. The diaspora in the US is openly hostile to the army.
05:59Meanwhile, Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa are slipping out of control. Even in Sindh,
06:05there are anti-Punjab protests over water. Pakistan has lost the narrative in Kashmir.
06:10So what options did Pakistan have left? Diversion, manufactured crisis,
06:17the old playbook. Attack India, bleeded by another deep cut, unify the country.
06:22This time, India didn't blink. On 7th May, India launched Operation Sindhul. A precision
06:31strike on nine terror targets. These weren't soft targets. These were Lashkar and Jaish headquarters,
06:38Murit K., Bhawalpur, Mazharabad. India didn't target civilians or military. We went straight for the
06:45terror infrastructure. And we released the visuals. This wasn't covert. This was an open warning.
06:52Pakistan reacted by hitting both military and civilian targets. They believed India would back
06:58down under the nuclear override. Instead, India escalated. Drone and missile strikes followed.
07:05Lahore and Sialcourt's air defenses were knocked out. Eleven airfields seriously damaged. Strategic ones,
07:12two. Noor Khan based in Rawalpindi, Sargoda, Jakobaba. And yes, F-16s and nuclear assets were housed there.
07:21Let that sink in.
07:25Then came the admissions. Pakistan's Defense Minister Kwaja Asif, in an interview with Sky News said,
07:31right quote. We have been doing this dirty work, i.e. supporting and funding terrorists,
07:37for the US for three decades. And Balawal Bhutto added, Pakistan has a past.
07:43This wasn't just a past. This was policy. It has been. It continues to be. Visuals emerged of Pakistani
07:51army officers carrying the coffin of a known terrorist with the coffin draped in the Pakistan flag.
07:57The man officiating at the funeral? Hafiz Abdul Rauf designated a global terrorist by the US.
08:04And by the way, he contested Pakistan's general elections in 2024.
08:09Under intense pressure, Pakistan reached out to India on 10th May. Talks followed at the level of
08:15director generals of military operations. But even after agreeing to stop hostilities, Pakistan broke the
08:22understanding within two hours. Why did India even agree to the cessation of hostilities?
08:29The answer is simple. We achieved our objectives. We didn't escalate. We calibrated. We struck where
08:35it mattered. And when Pakistan escalated to civilians, we responded, not with emotion,
08:41but with intent, measured and proportionate.
08:49On 12th May, Prime Minister Modi visited the Adampur Air Base. The very base Pakistan claimed to have
08:55destroyed. He landed in a C-130 Super Hercules. That visual alone shattered Pakistan's false claims.
09:03And then came his address to the nation. Oppression sindoor, he said, was a new normal that was in place
09:11now. A new national security doctrine. Here it is. If there is a terror attack on India,
09:17there will be a fitting global response. Nuclear blackmail will no longer work. India will strike
09:23precisely and decisively. There is no distinction between terrorists and their sponsors. He was blunt.
09:31If Pakistan wants peace, it must dismantle its terror infrastructure. There is no middle ground.
09:37Terror and talks can't go together. Terror and trade can't go together. Water and blood can't flow
09:43together. His words were historic because now this is the way forward for the national security apparatus
09:51of the country. This is the path of peace. But peace goes through power, he added. He ended with a final
09:58note. Operation Sindoor is paused, not ended. India will evaluate Pakistan's behavior. The ball is clearly
10:06in Pakistan's court. 7th May wasn't just a military operation. It was a strategic message. India's patience
10:15has a limit and India will hit back hard at any terror incident. And now the world knows when that line
10:23is crossed, the response will be swift, brutal and precise. In the next episode, we'll explore the
10:31Indus Water Treaty and how India's non-kinetic response to the Pahelga Moutrage has struck just as hard.
10:39Until then, I am Telak Devesha. Namaskar and Jai Hind.

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