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Henry Cuellar Presses Top Pentagon Officials: 'Why Can We Not Do Things On Budget And On Time?'
Forbes Breaking News
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5/30/2025
During a House Appropriations Committee hearing prior to the congressional recess, Rep. Henry Cuellar (D-TX) asked Pentagon officials about the military's issues with staying on budget when fulfilling contracts.
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00:00
Chairman and ranking, thank you.
00:01
We've got to go to the same place, talk to Coast Guard.
00:05
But just, first of all, Admiral, Mr. Secretary Admiral,
00:11
and I think a fellow Texan also, General,
00:15
thank you for the service that you provided.
00:17
A couple of things.
00:18
One, the military does bring some skills and assets
00:24
that the Department of Homeland doesn't do.
00:28
So I'd like if you can follow up on that
00:30
and what you all bring to it.
00:33
It's not only the southern border,
00:34
but, of course, we've got the coast, as you know, number one.
00:38
Number two, you know, the law already calls
00:41
for operational and regulatory efficiency reviews.
00:45
The law already calls for contracting and procurement standards.
00:49
The law already calls for quarterly performance updates.
00:52
The law already requires development submissions
00:56
of updated performance measures.
00:58
I'd like to just focus on the contracting and procurement standard,
01:02
as it's been brought up by both the chairman and the ranking member,
01:07
is why can we not do things on budget and on time?
01:12
I mean, if the Chinese can do it, the Japanese can do it,
01:16
and other folks can do it, you know, we always come up,
01:18
well, we've got workforce development and all that,
01:20
but why can, you know, there's already penalties there
01:25
for monetary penalties, suspension of work,
01:29
and other things under the law.
01:31
You know, we keep coming up with excuses,
01:34
but you've got other countries that keep doing this.
01:37
On budget and on time are the two factors.
01:40
Finally, the last thing, and you can follow up on this later on,
01:45
in my San Antonio area, as you know,
01:48
there's been different suspension of contracts.
01:51
There is one in particular that had to do with some data,
01:55
a data contract that deals with service members' records,
02:00
data for promotion boards, and other things.
02:02
And again, this contract was, you know,
02:05
we think it was necessary and it was performing,
02:08
but then you all cut it.
02:09
I don't want you to take up the time now,
02:11
but have somebody follow up on that.
02:12
But I'd like to go, and if you can mention a little bit
02:15
on border security, what you bring in that Homeland doesn't have,
02:19
but more importantly, on budget and on time
02:22
and why other countries can do it and we can't.
02:27
Why don't we start with the border piece,
02:30
and then we can go to another question.
02:31
And so from the Navy's perspective,
02:33
30 intelligence specialists on the border,
02:36
helping with the southern border,
02:38
58 P-8 sorties for intelligence and surveillance,
02:42
and now three ships.
02:43
And Minneapolis-St. Paul is a littoral combat ship
02:47
as well as two destroyers,
02:49
and they relieved two destroyers.
02:51
So the presence for counter-drug flow, counter-immigration,
02:56
there's a maritime component of that that the Navy is performing
02:59
and has performed for a long time.
03:01
The first time I got underway on this ship in 1987,
03:04
we had a law enforcement detachment,
03:07
and that's something the Coast Guard and the Navy are really good at doing together
03:10
to extend the reach of the Coast Guard.
03:12
Sir, in terms of the Marines,
03:15
our first combat engineer battalion based out of Camp Pendleton, California,
03:18
is operating on the southern border.
03:20
They're doing engineer tasks.
03:22
They're constructing concertina wire.
03:26
They're building obstacles.
03:27
They're doing what they do,
03:28
so they're continuing to get the training that they would normally get at Camp Pendleton.
03:31
They're just getting on the southern border.
03:33
But that's our contribution as our first combat engineer battalion.
03:36
Just real quick, just on the border as well.
03:45
I mean, I think the Navy, since its inception,
03:48
has been a homeland defense organization.
03:51
They work with the Coast Guard.
03:54
They do ballistic missile defense,
03:56
and keeping sea lanes and trade lanes open has been part of their job since inception.
04:01
So I think it's a very important aspect to what they do.
04:04
In terms of on time on budget,
04:06
I think it's a number of different things.
04:08
One, as I mentioned in my opening statement,
04:12
the industrial base has been hollowed out.
04:14
We have lost a lot of manufacturing and our ability to manufacture.
04:19
We've had prior conflicts where we've spent a lot of money,
04:22
and the bills for our deferred infrastructure spend,
04:26
whether that's piers, docks, is now coming due.
04:32
And it's been going on for a while.
04:34
And so these are not new problems.
04:36
I mean, I look back at testimony 20 years.
04:39
I keep hearing the same things.
04:40
I'm trying to figure out why it hasn't been fixed, to be perfectly honest.
04:44
But I will tell you, I think it's a combination of bureaucracy.
04:49
So just to give you an example, in the Navy, in acquisitions alone,
04:55
we have 56,000 people in our acquisitions department.
05:01
Now, we did last year 217,000 contracts.
05:06
That's 34 contracts per person.
05:09
That's two contracts a month.
05:12
Something's off.
05:13
You know, I keep trying to understand what are all these people doing.
05:18
And these are complicated contracts.
05:20
But I'll also be honest, when I look at our contracting, it's poor.
05:24
We don't control our IP.
05:26
We can't repair stuff.
05:29
We don't have very good penalties built in for lack of performance.
05:34
These are all things we are going to really try to change.
05:37
And I kind of called it in my confirmation hearing, shared risk.
05:41
I think it's great for the private sector to make money, and they should.
05:45
But they should be paid according to the risk that they take.
05:48
And that is not going on right now.
05:50
And we need to fix that.
05:52
So it is not an easy solution.
05:54
But it has our focus, and we are going to get it fixed.
05:59
It will take time.
06:00
We will be very transparent with all of you and walk you through and tell you the good,
06:05
the bad, and the ugly and try to get it sorted.
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