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Why the fascination with the Viennese waltz?
DW (English)
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3/29/2025
Why do so many young Austrians learn how to waltz and long to be debutantes at the Vienna Opera Ball? DW steps into the world of the Viennese waltz.
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00:00
Vienna, a city synonymous with classical music, the Viennese waltz and opulent balls.
00:07
More than 450 balls take place here each year.
00:11
The highlight of the season is the Vienna Opera Ball.
00:14
But more about that later.
00:15
For Austrians, the waltz is more than just a dance.
00:19
It's a profound part of their cultural identity and history.
00:22
I'm Anusha Abed and coming from Pakistan, the waltz culture feels something like out
00:26
of a novel to me.
00:28
But for most Austrians, it's a lifelong tradition.
00:33
It's part of our DNA.
00:36
I mean, we are waltzing all the time, drunk, not drunk, young, old.
00:42
Everywhere you go, especially during ball season, it's everywhere.
00:46
I can't imagine my life without the waltz because I've danced it many times and I really
00:51
do enjoy to dance it.
00:52
It's a dance that everybody who is Austrian should know.
00:56
So why are so many Austrians passionate about the waltz?
00:59
And does the younger generation share the same sentiment?
01:03
And what does this guy have to do with it?
01:06
Let's find out.
01:08
I started at the House of Strauss Museum to learn about the man who composed Vienna's
01:12
famous waltzes, Johann Strauss II.
01:16
Born on the city's outskirts, he wrote more than 500 pieces of dance music.
01:22
His father, also named Johann Strauss, was a composer too.
01:27
But it was Johann Strauss II who became known as the waltz king.
01:31
And this is his great-great-nephew, Dr. Edward Strauss.
01:34
Johann Strauss II was a brilliant musician and he composed music which goes to the heart,
01:45
goes to the heart of everybody.
01:48
The waltz originally developed from a folk dance called the Ländler, which was sneered
01:53
at by Austria's upper class.
01:56
It was during his and his father's time that the waltz transitioned from a peasant dance
02:00
to an internationally celebrated, sophisticated art form.
02:05
Strauss's waltz, the Blue Danube, is one of the most iconic melodies of the 19th century.
02:13
I also gave it a whirl, but think I'd better leave the dancing to others for now.
02:20
In the 1870s, waltz fever broke out in the US.
02:23
In Boston, Strauss conducted an orchestra with over 1,000 musicians.
02:27
Today, some experts claim Strauss was the world's first pop star.
02:33
My next stop is the Vienna State Opera, to find out whether young people still love to
02:38
waltz.
02:39
Since 1935, one of Austria's most famous and glamorous events has been held here, the
02:44
Vienna Opera Ball.
02:46
Each year, some 160 couples are picked to open the ball, dancing to a set choreography.
02:53
Taking part in this year's opera ball were Emilie Röschling and Paul Schöckner.
02:58
I met the couple ahead of their big debut, but we'll come back to it later.
03:06
Here they'd just finished a six-hour long rehearsal for the ball.
03:10
So how was your training?
03:12
It went well, yeah.
03:13
It was very exciting and exhausting.
03:15
Yeah, exhausting as well, but it was fun.
03:18
To be chosen as debutants, Paul and Emilie had to do much more than just register.
03:23
They had to submit their CVs, audition, and attend rehearsals.
03:29
When you grow up in Vienna, you grow up hearing about the opera ball, you watch it on TV,
03:34
everything.
03:36
It's really cool.
03:37
And then when you start dancing and you start opening balls, I think it is a goal to do
03:40
it.
03:41
At least for me, it was a goal.
03:42
For me also.
03:43
Yeah.
03:44
It's one of the biggest in Vienna, so it's definitely a goal.
03:48
So it's also for us a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to engage in the circle.
03:54
Paul and Emilie might be done with their official opera ball rehearsal, but their day isn't
03:58
over yet.
03:59
At their dance school, they have a rehearsal for another ball.
04:06
In Vienna, almost everyone who can afford it attends a dance school to learn how to
04:10
waltz.
04:11
Since the 19th century, the ball season has been an important part of Austrian culture.
04:16
It begins in November with Carnival and runs well into February.
04:21
Thomas Schäfer-Elmayer is a well-known Viennese dance instructor and etiquette expert.
04:26
He's been preparing debutants for the Vienna Opera Ball for decades, and he says the number
04:31
of registrations just keeps growing.
04:33
The new generation is very much interested in waltz and in our dancing traditions here
04:40
and also our ball traditions.
04:42
It seems that it is growing, actually, the interest, dramatically growing the interest.
04:48
Do you think the Viennese waltz today is similar to the one that was introduced long back ago?
04:53
Viennese waltz developed from the Landler, so it's a folk dance originally, and it was
05:00
also danced more open, not as close as we're doing nowadays.
05:06
When the waltz was introduced, many conservatives considered it scandalous because the couples
05:11
danced closely with one another.
05:13
But this changed during Johann Strauss II's day.
05:20
From that time on, it really developed an enormous popularity in not only in Austria,
05:29
but also in many other countries.
05:33
Now, 200 years later, young Austrians like Paul and Emily continue to dance to Johann
05:38
Strauss II's iconic tunes.
05:41
Wait, did you think I'd leave without showing you Paul and Emily dancing at the Vienna Opera
05:45
Ball?
05:46
I couldn't be there to see them myself, but they sent this video.
05:50
Just two of the many young people carrying on the tradition of the Viennese waltz and
05:54
the legacy of Johann Strauss II.
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