Tempo Eksplainer: Pagar Laut Tangerang, Upaya Mengkapling dan Sertifikasi Lautan

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Pagar laut sepanjang 30 kilometer di laut utara Tangerang ditengarai patok untuk mengklaim lahan di atas laut.

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00:00The 30-kilometer coastline of the North Sea of Tanggerang

00:03was used as a spot to claim land above the sea.

00:07Those who intend to control the land also use fake documents.

00:11The agency and consultants use them to obtain certificates from the National Land Agency.

00:17From 1,500 hectares of land that was targeted,

00:20this module managed to obtain a building rights certificate above the sea as wide as 300 hectares.

00:27From a height of 120 meters, the sea in the village of Kronjo, Tanggerang Regency,

00:32Banten looks like a fish tank.

00:35Some are square-shaped, some are like a trapezium.

00:39From a close distance, it's not a tank,

00:41but an area in the sea that is marked with bamboo sticks

00:45so that it looks like a kaffling.

00:48The bamboo sticks are 2 kilometers long from the edge of the Kronjo beach.

00:52But in other areas, the distance from the coast is only hundreds of meters,

00:56stretching for 30.16 kilometers.

00:59The bamboo sticks line up to resemble fences from the village of Muncung in the west of Tanggerang

01:04to Tanjung Burung in the east.

01:06In addition to limiting sea fishing,

01:08the purpose of installing sea fences can be traced from the map of land in the Ministry of Agriculture

01:13and Spatial Planning or the National Land Agency.

01:16At sea in the village of Kohot,

01:18from the coastline to the longest sticks,

01:21a building rights certificate or HGB has been issued,

01:24complete with coordinates and certificate numbers,

01:27not controlled only by one party.

01:29The area of the land that gets the certificate is different.

01:32Head of the Land Office of Tanggerang Regency, Yayat Adiat Awaludin explained,

01:37The HGB certificate issued in the village of Kohot is 300 hectares wide.

01:42Under the order of the Minister of Agriculture and Spatial Planning or the National Land Agency, Nusron Wahid,

01:47Yayat is currently noting who owns the land certificate at sea.

01:51Unlike Yayat, the head of the Ministry of Fisheries and Fisheries of Banten, Eli Susiyanti,

01:55in his letter to Septian Wicaksono Law Firm and Partners,

01:59which proposed a land certificate request in Kohot,

02:01stated that the area is in the area of fishing,

02:05fishing and oil and natural gas work areas.

02:09He also referred to the RTRW Banten 2023-2043 fair.

02:14In 2023, the office of the lawyer Septian Wicaksono proposed a land certificate request in the village of Kohot

02:20based on land.

02:22However, this request was rejected by the Ministry of Fisheries and Fisheries

02:26because the area is in the area of fishing, fishing and oil and natural gas work areas.

02:32Although it was rejected by the Ministry of Fisheries and Fisheries,

02:34the office of the Land Office of Tanggerang in August 2023 still provides a certificate

02:39although the location is at sea.

02:42Referring to the RTRW Banten 2023-2043 fair,

02:46which calls the area as a residential area.

02:50The claim is reinforced by the construction of a bamboo fence in the sea that resembles a fence,

02:54so that from the image of the air it looks like land.

02:58Whereas the decision of the Constitutional Court No. 3,

03:02Line 8 of the PUU-Strip Line 2010,

03:05prohibits land certificates on the sea.

03:09Since there are labor laws,

03:12the use of sea space must be based on the permission of the PKK-PRL.

03:17In addition, the villagers of the village are included as landowners,

03:20although most admit that they do not own land in the location.

03:24Support documents were also found to be problematic.

03:27A fake letter from the Ministry of Fisheries stated that the area was not a wide-spread fishing area,

03:33contrary to official documents.

03:35Even a number of villagers said their names were included without consent.

03:40The village head noted that the land was submerged as the property of the villagers to strengthen the claim.

03:46Although the satellite image since 1990 shows that the area is the sea.

03:52Success in the village of Kohot,

03:53the office of the interviewer Sebtian Wicaksono sent a letter

03:56on October 25, 2024 to the Directorate General of Marine Management and the Ministry of Marine Affairs.

04:03The content is to ask for information on the boundaries of regional administration.

04:07In the letter, Sebtian Wicaksono presents more than 1,500 hectares of land,

04:12which is claimed to have been used by the villagers in 16 villages.

04:16Because of sea water abrasion, the interviewer's office said in his letter,

04:20the land was submerged by water.

04:22Recently, the area of the land has been seen again as 53 hectares wide.

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