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Saal 2024.. Kya, Kab, Kyun aur Kaise?? Pakistan se juday aham waqat par ek nazar
ARY NEWS
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1/1/2025
Saal 2024.. Kya, Kab, Kyun aur Kaise?? Pakistan se juday aham waqat par ek nazar
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00:00
Let's talk about the most important political events that happened in Pakistan.
00:05
Since we talk about it on a daily basis all year round,
00:08
we have kept this part of the program short and specific.
00:12
We have talked a lot about international developments,
00:14
which is generally not talked about much.
00:16
But obviously, when this year started in Pakistan,
00:19
it was a tumultuous year.
00:21
It was a terrible year.
00:23
It was a terrible year.
00:24
Will there be elections in January 2024?
00:26
If there are no elections, how will they be?
00:28
Will there be a sign of change or not?
00:30
In the midst of all this turmoil,
00:32
on the 8th of February,
00:34
elections were held in Pakistan.
00:36
Many questions were raised,
00:38
many terms were coined.
00:40
Form 45, Form 47.
00:42
This is a brief story.
00:43
As a result,
00:44
the Prime Minister of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan,
00:47
Mr. Shahbaz Sharif,
00:49
raised many questions in this regard.
00:52
On the one hand, there were controversies
00:54
about Mr. Dhanli,
00:55
Form 45, Form 47.
00:56
On the other hand,
00:57
before this, Noon League pitched Mr. Nawaz Sharif
00:59
as a candidate and Prime Minister
01:01
in its election campaign.
01:06
But very few people thought
01:08
that PML will win
01:10
and Nawaz Sharif will not be the Prime Minister.
01:12
But this happened.
01:13
According to the results of the elections,
01:15
according to the official results,
01:17
Pakistan Muslim League Noon took 75 seats.
01:20
People's Party 54, MQM 17,
01:24
Maulana Sahib 4.
01:25
And the rest of the parties,
01:27
Independence 101.
01:29
And since the Pakistani Judiciary
01:31
was not allowed to fight as a party in the elections,
01:33
the issue of electoral signs and all that,
01:35
the issue of party elections,
01:36
101 free candidates,
01:38
more than any other party,
01:39
free candidates won,
01:40
most of which were of the Pakistani Judiciary
01:43
or the Sunni Tihad Council.
01:45
This was the election of February,
01:47
which was obviously the biggest political event of the year
01:49
in Pakistan,
01:50
and we are still witnessing its effects.
01:52
Moving forward,
01:53
in the month of March,
01:55
in Pakistan,
01:57
the most influential judicial decision in Pakistan's history,
02:03
and I say most influential
02:05
because as a result,
02:06
Pakistan's elected Prime Minister
02:09
was hanged.
02:10
No other Prime Minister has been hanged in Pakistan.
02:12
The Prime Minister went home,
02:13
was deposed.
02:14
A bullet was fired at Liaquat Ali Khan.
02:16
A lot happened.
02:17
Benazir Sahiba.
02:18
But this hanging incident did not happen.
02:20
But Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto was hanged.
02:22
As a result of a judicial process.
02:24
As a result of a very controversial judicial process.
02:27
In the year 2024,
02:28
in the month of March,
02:30
this decision to be made in 1979,
02:32
the Supreme Court of Pakistan
02:34
in a way reversed it
02:35
and said that
02:36
Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto was not given
02:38
the right to a fair trial before being hanged.
02:41
From this perspective,
02:42
from the perspective of optics,
02:43
of course the person who was hanged
02:44
cannot come back.
02:45
But from the perspective of optics,
02:47
it was a very big development
02:49
that was recorded in history forever.
02:51
Whenever we talk about Bhutto's hanging,
02:53
whenever we talk about this in 2025,
02:55
or after March 2024,
02:57
this will remain incomplete
02:59
until this is said.
03:00
That yes, in 2024,
03:02
the Supreme Court of Pakistan
03:03
accepted that our predecessors
03:05
had made a wrong decision.
03:07
This development took place on 6th March.
03:09
A lot of politics revolved around the court.
03:11
Political decisions also revolved.
03:12
So if we come forward,
03:13
then in the month of March,
03:14
PM Loon felt that
03:15
a good time has begun.
03:17
In February, Shahbaz Shahbaz became Prime Minister.
03:19
Nawaz Shahbaz could not become.
03:20
But in the month of May,
03:22
Nawaz Shahbaz became the President
03:24
of the Noon League again.
03:25
When the bad time was going on,
03:27
then not only was he removed from the post of
03:29
Minister of Justice,
03:30
not only did he leave his country,
03:31
everything happened,
03:32
he went to jail,
03:33
he left the country,
03:34
but he also lost the leadership
03:35
of his own party.
03:36
That is, the Muslim League Noon,
03:37
Nawaz Shahbaz Shahbaz comes from Noon.
03:38
Nawaz Shahbaz Shahbaz was told
03:40
that because of these reasons,
03:41
you cannot lead your own party.
03:43
So Noon was removed from Noon.
03:45
But in the month of May,
03:47
everything was being reversed
03:49
and Nawaz Shahbaz Shahbaz became
03:51
the President of the Noon League again.
03:53
Now, the election of February was held,
03:55
but its effects continued to come.
03:57
The special sessions that are held,
03:59
according to the balance of victory of each party,
04:01
were not given to the PTI,
04:02
saying that your people have fought independently,
04:04
there is no such thing as an independent party,
04:06
and the seats are given to the parties,
04:08
so you cannot get it.
04:09
Then the PTI went to court,
04:10
the whole process went on.
04:12
In the month of July,
04:14
the Supreme Court of Pakistan said that
04:16
these special sessions should be given
04:18
to Pakistan Tehrik-e-Insaf.
04:20
They have not been given till date.
04:22
In July, the Supreme Court said that they should be given.
04:24
Now what was the effect of this?
04:26
If these special sessions were given,
04:28
would the government fall?
04:29
No, the government would not fall.
04:30
The numbers of the PTI would increase,
04:31
but if the numbers would increase,
04:32
then what would happen is that
04:33
they would not get two-thirds,
04:34
because they did not get it.
04:35
If they did not get two-thirds,
04:36
then they would have to put a lot of effort
04:38
to amend the constitution,
04:39
which was then imposed.
04:40
Otherwise, it would have been simple
04:41
that if two-thirds were obtained,
04:42
then all the work would have been done.
04:44
That could not be done.
04:45
So anyway, and then we saw that
04:46
the 26th amendment was also approved
04:48
and everyone saw how it happened.
04:50
In the month of August,
04:51
Pakistanis heard another news
04:53
that they had never heard before.
04:55
There is a trial of military officers.
04:57
It has rarely happened that
04:58
the highest military officers have been tried,
05:00
but that too happens anyway.
05:02
But this was the first time in the history of Pakistan
05:04
that a few years before Pakistan,
05:06
the most powerful person was considered,
05:08
Faiz Hamid Sahib,
05:09
Lt. Gen. Faiz Hamid Sahib,
05:11
who was DG ISI,
05:13
who became very famous
05:15
in the context of politicians and PTI.
05:17
The Pak army officially said
05:19
that we have taken our former officer,
05:21
former DG ISI,
05:23
the former head of the secret service,
05:25
to our camp.
05:26
He was taken to the military camp
05:28
and now the trial is going on.
05:29
It is not surprising that
05:30
in the first few days of January,
05:31
his official decision will come.
05:32
Another development has also been made
05:33
in that regard.
05:34
On 12 August 2024,
05:36
in the announcement issued by the ISPR,
05:38
Lt. Gen. Retired Faiz Hamid
05:40
was told about the court martial
05:42
against him.
05:44
In the Top City case,
05:46
a request was received against the retired officer.
05:49
This matter was sent to the Pakistan army
05:51
through the Ministry of Defense.
05:53
In April 2024,
05:55
a high-level court of inquiry
05:57
was ordered by the Pak army.
05:59
Based on solid evidence,
06:01
after the detailed inquiry was completed,
06:03
the field general court martial
06:05
has been started.
06:07
The question is,
06:09
will Imran Khan also be investigated?
06:11
Can he also be trialed by the army?
06:13
This is also a question.
06:14
This development happened in the month of August.
06:17
In September,
06:18
there was a better news,
06:20
a particularly better news,
06:22
because before this,
06:23
there was a speculation
06:24
that the economy of Pakistan
06:25
may become a victim of default.
06:26
And obviously,
06:27
that was a very bad news.
06:29
The economy of Pakistan
06:31
had to run on the basis of IMF.
06:35
A lot of negotiations,
06:37
a lot of negotiations,
06:38
and a lot of negotiations continued.
06:39
Finally,
06:40
on September 25,
06:42
IMF approved a bailout package
06:44
worth $7 billion.
06:46
$1 billion was received immediately.
06:48
The rest was said to be given
06:50
during the next 37 months.
06:51
Anyway,
06:52
in September 2024,
06:53
Pakistan passed this stage of IMF.
06:56
The 26th amendment
06:57
that I was talking about,
06:58
was passed in the month of October.
06:59
On October 20,
07:00
the 26th amendment was passed.
07:02
On October 23,
07:03
Mansoor Ali Shah did not become the Chief Justice,
07:05
who was supposed to become the Chief Justice
07:06
as a seniority.
07:07
But then,
07:08
because the whole book of laws and regulations
07:10
was changed,
07:11
then there was no restriction
07:12
on the laws and regulations
07:13
that Mansoor Ali Shah should be made
07:15
the next Chief Justice.
07:16
Senior most should not be made.
07:18
It is not necessary that he should be made.
07:19
That is why Mansoor Ali Shah
07:20
is the judge of the Supreme Court today.
07:21
But he could not become the Chief Justice.
07:23
And on October 23,
07:24
after the departure of Faiz Isha,
07:26
Yahya became the Chief Justice.
07:28
Before this,
07:29
a lot of people thought
07:30
that Faiz Isha would be the Chief Justice.
07:31
But anyway,
07:32
this could not happen.
07:33
In the month of November,
07:34
the heads of the forces of the Pakistan Army,
07:36
not the forces,
07:37
but all the forces of the Pakistan Army,
07:38
were made Chief Justice
07:39
not for three years,
07:40
but for five years.
07:41
This means that
07:42
all the heads of the forces,
07:43
including Asim Munir Sahib,
07:44
will not retire
07:45
on the third year of their term,
07:46
but on the fifth year
07:47
of their term
07:48
from their post.
07:49
All these things
07:50
continued.
07:51
During this time,
07:52
Pakistan Justice Movement
07:53
repeatedly made demonstrations
07:54
in places,
07:55
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07:56
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