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JT Economie - 19/12/2024
Medi1TV Afrique
Suivre
20/12/2024
MEDI1TV Afrique : JT Economie - 19/12/2024
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News
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00:00
Hello and welcome. It's time for your economy news.
00:11
Inflation in Morocco should reach an average rate of 1% this year,
00:16
a figure that marks a sharp decline compared to the 6.1% recorded last year,
00:21
before reaching 2.4% next year and 1.8% in 2026.
00:26
According to Bank Al-Marrib's forecasts, after a sharp decline since the second quarter of the previous year,
00:32
inflation remains at moderate to medium-term levels.
00:36
Its underlying component, reflecting the fundamental trend of prices, should also drop,
00:41
from 5.6% in 2023 to 2.1% this year before going down to 2% next year and 1.8% in 2026.
00:52
Still with the latest report of Bank Al-Marrib,
00:55
the Moroccan dirhams recorded a remarkable appreciation of 2.3% compared to the US dollar
01:01
and 0.31% vis-à-vis the euro during the third quarter of 2024.
01:07
Compared to the currencies of the main emerging countries,
01:10
the national currency has also progressed by 9.03% against the Brazilian real,
01:16
and 5.95% against the Turkish pound and 1.21% against the Chinese yuan.
01:23
In real terms and taking into account the gap in inflation with commercial partners and competitors in Morocco,
01:29
the effective exchange rate of the dirham has marked an increase of 1.11% in nominal terms and 0.90% in real terms.
01:39
In terms of interbank exchanges,
01:41
the monthly average volume of currency transactions against dirhams reached 42.5 billion dirhams,
01:49
an annual drop of 32.4%.
01:52
In addition to the economic news of Thursday,
01:55
the volume of trade between Morocco and Africa has also increased considerably.
02:01
According to the Secretary of State in charge of Foreign Trade,
02:04
the volume has gone from 36 billion dirhams in 2013 to 52.7 billion dirhams in 2023,
02:11
an increase of 45%.
02:13
Moroccan exports to African markets have doubled,
02:17
reaching around 32.7 billion in 2023.
02:21
These exports are mainly composed of car fish, car cables and food products.
02:29
Imports from the African continent have risen to 20 billion dirhams
02:34
and include products such as coal, dates and plastic materials.
02:39
In international economic news,
02:41
British inflation continued in November,
02:44
a rise that started the previous month at 2.6% over a year,
02:48
an increase in line with economists' expectations.
02:51
According to the National Office for Statistics,
02:53
inflation was particularly doped in November by the price of coal and clothing.
02:58
After a low in three years in September,
03:00
British inflation was back up in October at 2.3%.
03:05
The British have suffered a very high inflation in recent years,
03:09
culminating at 11.1% in October 2022,
03:13
before going down again regularly since.
03:16
The figure for inflation is also estimated by the Bank of England,
03:21
which had raised its director's rate since the end of 2021
03:24
to fight against this surge in prices,
03:26
which has resulted for individuals such as British companies
03:30
by higher credit costs.
03:33
Direction now Japan, the giant of automobiles,
03:36
Honda indicates exploring the possibility of a merger
03:39
with its compatriot in difficulty Nissan,
03:42
a rapprochement that would give rise to the world's number 3
03:45
to better face Tesla and their Chinese rivals in the electric sector.
03:49
Already associated in a strategic partnership,
03:52
the manufacturers will start talks to meet
03:55
under the umbrella of a single holding and will soon sign a protocol of agreement.
04:00
According to the Japanese press, the official announcement could come as early as Monday.
04:04
Honda and Nissan are respectively the second and third Japanese manufacturers behind Toyota.
04:10
They plan to include Mitsubishi Motors,
04:13
of which Nissan is the main shareholder within the holding.
04:16
To them, Nissan, Honda and Mitsubishi culminated
04:19
4 million vehicles sold in the first half of this year,
04:23
against 5.16 million for Toyota.
04:26
According to these press releases,
04:28
Nissan flew Wednesday 23.69% of the Tokyo Stock Exchange,
04:33
Mitsubishi 19.64%,
04:37
while Honda 3.03%.
04:40
This is the end of our edition today.
04:42
Follow-up programs.
04:46
Thanks for watching.
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