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Fahami isu pertikaian minyak Sarawak-Petronas
Free Malaysia Today
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12/7/2024
Kepimpinan berwawasan diperlukan untuk menyelesaikan pertikaian minyak Sarawak-Petronas.
Laporan Lanjut: https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/bahasa/tempatan/2024/12/07/perlu-kepimpinan-berwawasan-selesai-pertikaian-minyak-sarawak-petronas/
Read More: https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2024/12/07/visionary-leadership-needed-to-resolve-sarawak-petronas-oil-dispute/
Free Malaysia Today is an independent, bi-lingual news portal with a focus on Malaysian current affairs.
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#BeritaFMT #Sarawak #Petronas #Petros #Pertikaian
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Transcript
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00:00
But for heaven's sake, don't kill the goose that lays the golden egg.
00:10
That is a warning once delivered by Tengku Razali Hamzah,
00:14
one of the oil and gas industry architects of Malaysia.
00:17
In 1974, he was involved in the formation of the National Union of Winners,
00:23
based on integrity and commitment to the distribution of wealth
00:27
that is equal for all Malaysians.
00:30
According to Tengku Razali,
00:31
the first Prime Minister of Sarawak, Rahman Yaakob,
00:33
played an important role in promoting the growth of Petronas.
00:37
According to Rahman and the Prime Minister at the time,
00:40
Abdul Razak Hussein acted with sincerity for the sake of the country's interests.
00:45
And he was a man who wanted this body to be created.
00:49
And he's taken into consideration all those laws that were enacted in the States.
00:54
And Petronas was born after that.
00:57
The restructuring of the country's oil resources
00:59
facilitates the start of a new era.
01:02
It allows the country to use the wealth of oil to build the future,
01:06
to facilitate public facilities such as education, health and infrastructure.
01:12
And we could really make use of the oil wealth
01:15
for the building up of the country.
01:17
Let it grow together and let people benefit.
01:21
Tun Razak's noble thinking should go back to the people.
01:25
And I agree with him.
01:27
However, today, Sarawak's aspirations to control
01:30
more oil and gas resources at its borders
01:33
may threaten the legacy.
01:36
In recent years, Sarawak has aggressively pushed Petronas
01:41
to sign an agreement
01:42
that will move the value of aggregators worth billions of ringgit
01:46
to the state-owned Petroleum Sarawak Berhad or Petros.
01:50
This role is important in the supply chain of oil and gas flows.
01:55
Analysts say Petronas' profits,
01:57
including annual income of up to RM20 billion
02:01
from the gas export in Sarawak,
02:03
may be affected if the Petros demand is met.
02:07
Premier Abang Johari Opeh defended Sarawak's actions
02:10
by claiming that it is the country's right according to the institution.
02:14
He also stated that Sarawak is ready to bring this issue to court
02:18
if it continues to be challenged.
02:20
Sarawak condemned its actions to the colonial era order
02:23
issued by Queen Elizabeth II in 1954
02:28
which Sarawak considers to expand the country's borders.
02:31
Sarawak also depends on the state's commitment
02:33
such as the 1958 Oil and Gas Conversion Ordinance
02:37
and the 2016 Gas Transmission Ordinance
02:39
and has appointed Petros to control the oil and gas resources at its borders.
02:44
However, experts deny the validity of the claim.
02:49
They argue that the Petroleum Development Act 1974
02:53
i.e. the Constitution that gives exclusive rights to Petronas
02:56
to all petroleum resources on land and sea
03:00
violates the Sarawak State Law.
03:02
Article 75 of the Constitution states
03:05
that if any state law is inconsistent with the Constitution,
03:10
then the Constitution must violate the state law
03:14
and the state law as far as it is inconsistent is not true.
03:19
Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim emphasized the importance of dialogue
03:22
to resolve this difference.
03:25
This is a federal system.
03:27
We navigate, we negotiate, but we draw the line.
03:32
Prime Minister Fadilah Yusof, a Sarawakian, believes
03:36
that both parties can achieve a win-win solution.
03:40
What we want to achieve is a win-win for both state and also federal.
03:46
However, Sarawak's claim to fully control the oil and gas supply
03:50
raises concerns about the impact on the role of Petronas and the country's economy.
03:55
If Sarawak feels that they've been victimized,
03:58
why not bring up the issues and talk to the central government
04:03
or the Prime Minister who's in charge of Petronas
04:06
and see where things have gone wrong.
04:08
And I'm sure they can put it right.
04:12
But for heaven's sake, don't kill the goose that lays the golden egg.
04:16
Former Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin also gave a similar warning
04:20
by saying that weakening Petronas could harm Sarawak itself.
04:25
I think the people of Sarawak are also wise.
04:28
Brother Joe, I have a friend, I know him.
04:30
When he made a claim, he knew that there was a limit.
04:34
It couldn't be said to kill the goose that lays the golden egg.
04:39
Take everything until Petronas falls, loses.
04:42
Because if Petronas loses, Sarawak also loses.
04:46
Since being established, Petronas has contributed about 1.4 trillion ringgit
04:51
in the form of dividends, interest and cash payments to state-owned enterprises
04:55
used for the development and development of Malaysia's socio-economic.
04:59
Industrial experts believe that Petros is a lack of scale, resources and expertise
05:04
like Petronas to have the same impact on the Sarawak economy.
05:08
Former Prime Minister Dr. Mahathir Mohamad believes
05:11
that a compromise can be achieved as long as the state is maintained.
05:17
They want autonomy in the production of petrol.
05:21
That can be studied.
05:24
The stakes are high.
05:25
Weakening Petronas can affect Malaysia's efforts to invest in public services
05:30
and public services throughout the country.
05:32
To solve this problem, a sovereign leadership is needed.
05:36
The Malaysian gold mine can only continue to benefit all people
05:40
if current leaders show confidence, integrity, justice and harmony
05:46
as shown 50 years ago.
05:49
So I think we need to ensure that this process of negotiations
05:53
through trust, understanding and respect continue.
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1:39
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