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Downswing Sequence Explained
Golf Monthly
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30/11/2024
In this video, PGA Professional Katie Dawkins explains the downswing sequence.
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Sports
Transcript
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00:00
Hi, my name's Katie Dawkins. I'm here today at West Hill Golf Club to explain to you the
00:09
downswing sequence. The downswing in the golf swing is something that people get very screwed
00:14
up in the head with. There's too many thoughts going on in a movement that takes very little
00:19
time to actually do. So it's really important that we don't clutter our minds with lots
00:24
and lots of different thoughts. It's important as well to remember that the downswing sequence
00:28
really is just us trying to propel an object towards a target. That's no different to me
00:33
getting a ball in my hand and chucking it for the dog. Everything happens in the same way.
00:38
So if I want to get optimum power and send that ball or whatever I'm chucking straight down the
00:43
middle, I've got to first of all be in an athletic position to do that. So I need good posture. So
00:48
solid fundamentals are really key here. What I've then got to remember to do is actually use my
00:55
body. And this is something that golfers don't do. They tend to just swing their arms up and down.
01:00
So from the top of the backswing, what should happen is your body should start to uncoil
01:07
from the ground up. And that's the kinematic sequence that we tend to talk about. It's that
01:12
movement of power stored in that coil up in the golf swing and starting to unwind. So the first
01:18
thing that goes is from the ground up. So you're going from the hips and everything's rotating,
01:24
your torso's turning towards the target. The last thing to crack through is that golf club.
01:29
So actually when players are standing there and swinging from the top of the swing, the first
01:32
thing they tend to do is get this sequence in the wrong order. So they will throw that club from the
01:37
top, throw all that power away, cast it away if you like, and end up with no power when they get
01:42
to the ball. A lot of their clubs will go the same distance and it'll all feel like hard work.
01:48
So how can we stop this from happening? One of the best things that you can possibly do is
01:53
actually practice without a golf ball. So take the golf ball out of the equation totally and just
01:59
practice that winding up and that unwinding. Feel it from the ground up, unwind the body,
02:05
and really turn to the target. So the golf swing becomes turn and turn. That's going to be quite a
02:13
simple movement that you can think about while you're out on the golf course. If you can get
02:17
through to a lovely photo finish at the end of your swing, you've probably done the right stuff
02:22
to get there in the first place. Golfers who aren't doing this sequence in the right order
02:26
tend to jump off the ball and end up on their back foot, almost walking backwards off it and
02:31
wondering why it hasn't gone where they wanted it to go. So the players that turn up for golf
02:38
lessons lacking power, lacking distance, it's usually down to them getting this kinematic
02:44
sequence in the wrong order. The reason that they do that is because they haven't got the postures
02:49
to begin with. So there's not that athletic ready to run somewhere feeling that we need and you see
02:54
all the best players in the world have. Their weight is on the balls of the feet, we're ready
02:59
to run somewhere, that's how it should be. What I tend to see is no angles, everything sort of sat
03:04
back almost like you're leaning on a barstool and weight on the heels. There's no balance there and
03:09
with no balance you're not going to get the control. So all that's going to happen is you
03:13
will swing the arms up and down and so you're powering your golf swing with the arms only.
03:19
If you were to try and get involved with this lovely wind up of the body and turn, you're going
03:23
to rock all over the place. So our bodies are very clever, they tend to protect us from falling over
03:28
which is handy. So if that position at address is athletic, I can support a lovely coil up
03:36
and a lovely uncoil. Therefore the kinematic sequence is working in the right order.
03:42
If it's not in the right place to begin with my body, I've got no balance, it's not going to happen.
03:50
So what if you've got a poorly back, if you've got immobility in the hips, there are some physical
03:54
limitations that might be the reason you're not getting into this position and not getting the
03:59
sequence correct on the downswing. If you're not in a decent position at setup, sometimes those
04:05
physical limitations can cause you to not be able to hold that good posture for example. So bear that
04:11
in mind that actually maybe a Pilates class or a bit of yoga might just help you to achieve a better
04:16
impact position. So if you're not getting this downswing sequence correct, chances are there's
04:22
faults in the setup and perhaps you're not winding that club up on the way back. So if you get those
04:29
things right, the downswing is a reaction to that. Go and have a lesson, go and get your fundamentals
04:35
checked and with that you'll start to see a much more tight movement all the way down through the
04:41
ball and to that photo finish.
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