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Word Problems (Addition And Subtraction) - Version 2
Edu-Primes
Follow
9/29/2024
Category
📚
Learning
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00:00
This week in Maths we will be learning about word problems using addition and subtraction.
00:09
Can you remember all the words that mean the same as add?
00:14
There is add, addition, plus, total, sum, altogether and more than.
00:27
These words will be really important when helping us to solve word problems with addition.
00:35
Can you remember all the words that mean the same as take away?
00:40
There is subtract, minus, subtraction, take away, difference between.
00:52
These words will be really important when helping us to solve word problems using subtraction.
00:59
Let's read this word problem.
01:02
Ahmed has 7 pens, Rashid has 4 pens, how many pens do they have altogether?
01:14
The first thing that we have to do is highlight the numbers in our word problem.
01:22
In this word problem the numbers we can see are 7 and 4.
01:28
The next thing that we have to look out for are the important words that tell us whether
01:35
we have to add or subtract.
01:39
In this word problem we can see the word altogether.
01:46
Altogether means add.
01:48
So in this word problem we have to add.
01:53
7 plus 4.
01:54
Now you can use different things to help solve that problem.
01:58
You can use your fingers, you can use a number line, you can use pictures.
02:04
Here are pictures.
02:05
Here is 7 plus 4.
02:08
We know this is 7, 8, 9, 10, 11.
02:16
So our answer is 11.
02:20
Let's read this word problem.
02:22
There are 9 elephants, 5 more elephants join them, how many elephants are there in total?
02:34
The first thing we have to do is highlight the numbers in the word problem.
02:40
In this word problem we can see the numbers 9 and 5.
02:46
The next thing we have to look out for are the important words that tell us whether we
02:52
have to add or subtract.
02:55
In this word problem we can see the word more and we can also see the word total.
03:04
More and total mean add.
03:07
So for this word problem we must add.
03:11
9 plus 5.
03:14
Again you can use your number line, you can use your fingers, you can use pictures to
03:18
help you.
03:19
9 elephants plus 5 elephants.
03:23
We know this is 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14.
03:31
So there are 14 elephants.
03:35
Let's read this word problem.
03:38
Fatima has 12 cupcakes, Sarah eats 4 of them, how many cupcakes are left?
03:48
Can you remember the first thing we have to do?
03:53
That's right, we have to highlight the numbers.
03:57
The numbers in this word problem are 12 and 4.
04:02
Now we have to look out for the words that tell us whether we have to add or subtract.
04:08
We can see the word eat.
04:11
So we know that the number is going to get less because when you eat something you take
04:15
it away.
04:17
Also we can see the sentence how many are left.
04:22
When you see how many are left it means we have to subtract.
04:29
12 take away 4.
04:32
You can use your number line, you can use different things to help you to subtract.
04:37
Here we have 12 cupcakes, let's take 4 away.
04:41
1, 2, 3, 4 and we can count how many are left.
04:46
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8.
04:54
12 take away 4 equals 8.
04:59
Let's read this word problem.
05:01
There are 20 giraffes, 8 giraffes run away, how many are left?
05:10
Can you remember the first thing we have to do?
05:15
That's right, we have to highlight the numbers.
05:19
In this word problem we can see the numbers 20 and 8.
05:25
Now we have to look for the important words.
05:28
We can see in this word problem it says how many are left.
05:34
When we see how many are left it means we have to subtract.
05:40
20 take away 8.
05:44
Here we have 20 giraffes, let's take 8 away.
05:48
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and we can count how many are left.
05:58
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12.
06:08
20 take away 8 equals 12.
06:12
When you are solving word problems just remember to highlight the numbers and find the important
06:20
words so you know whether to add or subtract.
06:25
Happy solving!
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