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Shriram Fin: Outlook On MSME Segment | NDTV Profit
NDTV Profit
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7/31/2024
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00:00
Hello and welcome. Thanks for tuning in to NDTV Profit. I am Harsh Saita and we have
00:10
with us the management of Sriram Finance Limited. We have Mr. Umesh Divankar, Executive Vice
00:15
Chairman at Sriram Finance. Welcome, sir. Good morning. Sir, growth has been very strong
00:21
for you, 21% for a second consecutive quarter when I am looking at it. Why oh why? Sir,
00:28
tell us, you have guided for 15, 15% for FY25. Likely will you be exceeding that guidance?
00:37
Yeah, good morning. Yeah, the first quarter we were a little cautious because of the long
00:45
election process. And many of our business activity are dependent on our government functioning
00:53
both at state and central level. And since the both the government departments get involved
01:01
in the election, we were a little apprehensive about the growth, especially RTO not functioning,
01:09
some of the infrastructure activity going slow. But this during the election, we did
01:14
not see any kind of challenges on the growth or credit demand has been quite good, positive
01:23
throughout. So, we were able to grow very comfortably at 20% on the top line. At the
01:31
same time, there has been a good improvement in the bottom line also because asset quality
01:37
is holding good. And overall, the economic activity or earning of our customers have been
01:45
pretty strong and good. So, we are comfortable with the opening first quarter and that should
01:53
continue for the rest of the year is what I believe. But Q2, we will be a little cautious
01:59
because there is excessive rains. Sometimes excessive rains can delay the sowing process.
02:06
But right now, South India is seeing the excellent monsoon and hopefully, that will help us in the
02:17
Q2. But H2 will be definitely very good because following the good monsoon, you will see excellent
02:25
demand coming up in the rural market and also in the urban market. So, we expect quite a positive
02:33
growth in the H2. So, Sir, you are throwing various statements which seem to suggest
02:43
that 15% growth plus could be very, very likely. Would that be the case?
02:50
Yeah, that is the case. That's what I have been trying to say.
02:53
Understood. Okay. Sir, I want to also talk about, before I go to the very impressive asset quality
02:59
you have generated this quarter, I want to talk a little bit about margins. They have contracted
03:06
around 20 bps or so sequentially. Do you believe this is the bottom with regard to margin pressure
03:12
or do you still believe that there is more to come? There is no actually margin pressure here.
03:19
Normally, the Q1, you will have a little lower margin because the Q4 of the previous year,
03:27
what happens is a lot of new vehicle financing, which is normally low yielding, that is done
03:33
in the month of March and that gets reflected in the month of the first quarter result of the
03:41
following year. So, last year, if you look at the Q1, the net interest margin were 8.33. So,
03:49
vis-Ã -vis the net interest margin has improved to 8.79, even though sequentially it has marginally
03:56
come down. That gets corrected with the two things. One, there will be a higher used vehicle
04:03
lending in this financial year in the beginning and plus the product mix also, we had moderated
04:12
our lending in gold and personal loan in the first quarter because of certain credit tool engines,
04:21
which made changes in our system. I think that is now being done. We should be able to grow faster
04:30
in the rest of the period. So, the net interest margin should improve from here. We should be
04:38
able to have maybe somewhere around 8.8 to 8.9 during the rest of the financial year.
04:46
Okay, point taken. So, when I am looking at a couple of the positives that have come through,
04:53
especially on asset quality, you stood out when it comes to asset quality versus
04:58
peers versus industry. Tell us what is helping you do that?
05:03
I think basically it is economic activity, not getting disturbed or rather being going strong,
05:10
that is really helping us. There is still a shortage of vehicle that for the demand for
05:17
the vehicles are high, freight rates are very good, where business is very profitable when it
05:22
comes to commercial vehicle transportation, plus same thing holds good for passenger vehicle
05:29
transportation. And SMA business also are doing quite well because of a reasonably good margin
05:37
in the business and the economic activity being strong, there is no delay in payment.
05:44
So, working capital cycle has not prolonged for the small, what we call businessmen. So,
05:53
whenever the working capital cycle gets prolonged, the small businessmen suffer. This time around,
06:00
I see it is still good and I think it will continue to remain good.
06:06
Right, Mr. Ravankar. Sir, if I can come back to some of your levers of growth,
06:13
passenger vehicle 6 plus percent on a sequential basis, farm equipment 7 plus percent on a
06:20
sequential basis, MSME 10 percent on a sequential basis, nearly 10 percent. Sir, first off, is this
06:27
kind of growth number sustainable going forward? And secondly, in certain segments like MSME,
06:35
what is the risk like? Do you believe that there is some level of risk in some of these segments?
06:43
Just give us those thoughts. In the MSME business, we are focused on
06:50
micro enterprises and average ticket size anywhere between 7 to 8 lakhs average for larger ticket
07:00
size and also we have a smaller ticket size which is less than 3 lakhs. So, most of this
07:07
lending is done by having a security, additional security of a mortgage of a property. Therefore,
07:15
most of the businesses are well secured before lending. Even though the cash flow of the
07:24
business is looked into before lending, there is additional security for lending. And since we are
07:31
mostly focused on tier 2 and lesser towns, we are very comfortably able to maintain our margin plus
07:40
get that additional security for lending. Right. And sir, just the growth sustainability
07:48
on some of these segments.
07:49
Growth, there is a huge credit gap as far as MSME segment. If you look into some of the reports
07:57
that suggest that there is a huge credit gap in the MSME lending and I think therefore,
08:07
the opportunity is huge and we are just focusing on a very small part of the SME
08:17
segment, especially we are focusing on the micro enterprises
08:21
which who are in the tail end of the distribution or manufacturing. So, that's how we are able to
08:29
build our business in the smaller towns. All right. Mr. Rivankar, it's been a pleasure
08:35
speaking to you. Thank you so much for that perspective. Of course, very strong numbers,
08:39
impressive numbers, the markets too reacting to those numbers both on Friday as well as today.
08:44
Thank you so much for speaking with us, sir.
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