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Report
China economy slumps as top party officials meet
FRANCE 24 English
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7/15/2024
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Transcript
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00:00
It comes just once every five years.
00:03
One of seven major government meetings held between Communist Party Congresses,
00:07
China's third plenum is the one dedicated to economic policy,
00:12
and this time around it has its work cut out.
00:15
New data for April through June shows the country's economy grew
00:19
by just seven-tenths of a percent over the previous quarter.
00:22
And while GDP did grow by 4.7 percent on a yearly basis,
00:27
Q2 marks a significant deceleration from the first quarter's 5.3 percent,
00:32
and well below analysts' projections of 5.1 percent.
00:36
Beijing acknowledging the challenges it faces.
00:40
The external environment is intertwined and complex.
00:43
Domestic effective demand remains insufficient
00:46
and the foundation for sound economic recovery and growth still needs to be strengthened.
00:52
Chinese shoppers are keeping their wallets closed
00:55
as a severe downturn in the country's property market continues to weigh on consumer confidence.
01:00
Retail sales growth hit just two percent in June.
01:04
There's some pessimism.
01:06
The desire to consume is diminishing.
01:08
Everyone tends to manage their money a bit more strictly and to save more.
01:12
In response, the government has fallen back on an old strategy,
01:16
heavily subsidizing investment into new factories,
01:19
as it aims to boost the economy via manufacturing.
01:23
The resulting excess supply, though, has led to price wars on the domestic front,
01:27
raising fears of deflation that would further reduce the value of investments
01:31
and slow consumer spending.
01:33
And while an export boom and a record trade surplus haven't made up for weak consumption,
01:39
they have provoked tariffs and other protectionist policies abroad,
01:44
as Western countries try to shield their industries from cheap Chinese imports.
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