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  • 10/27/2023
Dr Reddy's Labs' MV Ramana decodes earnings and shares outlook for coming quarters, in conversation with Monal Sanghvi.
Transcript
00:00 Welcome to BQ Prime.
00:01 You're watching Earnings with BQ,
00:02 and our guest today is Mr. M.V. Ramana,
00:05 the CEO of Branded Markets at Dr. Reddy.
00:08 Welcome to the show, sir.
00:11 - Hi.
00:11 - So Dr. Reddy has reported a PAT which was up 33%
00:17 and a margin which came in at 29%,
00:19 strong again, similar to the first quarter.
00:22 So I think I will begin with the margins now.
00:27 You had given a guidance of 24, 25%,
00:31 I think 25% more or less.
00:34 So do we see an upside now that,
00:36 you know, you've had two strong quarters?
00:38 - So I think in terms of the long-term,
00:42 we still stick to our guidance of 24, 25%.
00:46 You might have fluctuations between the quarters.
00:50 So from a long-term perspective,
00:53 we are sticking to our estimations that we had suggested.
00:57 - So for the year, you're saying we'll still come in at 25.
01:02 Now, there's a couple of things
01:04 that I want to understand here.
01:06 There's discussions about better freight rates,
01:09 raw material costs that are rationalizing.
01:12 So with all of these benefits accruing,
01:15 shouldn't we see some upward revision in terms of guidance?
01:18 Or what is it that you're seeing could hamper
01:22 or be an issue in the next two quarters
01:24 that it would bring down the margins to 25%?
01:27 - So I think as an organization,
01:29 we continuously work on productivity.
01:32 And of course, any improvements on the freight rates,
01:35 raw material rates, obviously will help.
01:38 But at the same time, if you remember,
01:40 we also said that we're also investing into the future.
01:44 We're investing in the portfolio,
01:46 we're investing in bisimilars,
01:47 we're investing in horizon-two initiatives.
01:50 So it's about also using the cash to create the future.
01:54 And that's the reason why we said
01:55 you might have fluctuations quarter on quarter,
01:58 but on a steady state, our aspiration is 25%.
02:02 - Okay, so now I'm going to go into the market.
02:05 So we'll begin with the North America region
02:08 where you reported a growth of 13%.
02:11 And there was, if I remember correctly,
02:15 in the press release, it said that some bit of growth
02:17 was offset by price erosion.
02:19 Again, now there's been a lot of discussion
02:23 around better pricing in the US,
02:26 reduction in competition, shortage of drugs.
02:29 Despite that, we're facing a price erosion.
02:32 So what part of the portfolio is seeing this
02:35 and why are we still going through it?
02:37 - So I would definitely say that
02:40 if you take the generics business by definition,
02:44 you have a price erosion.
02:45 But having said that, what we have seen at least
02:48 in the last quarter is relatively a much more stable
02:52 situation as far as the prices are concerned.
02:54 - Then we had a 13% growth.
03:03 So should we see an upside to this?
03:05 How should we look at it?
03:07 Also, what element has come in from Revlimid?
03:10 Because of course, that is one of your star drugs.
03:12 So does it mean that the base portfolio
03:14 without Revlimid has seen price erosion?
03:18 Where exactly are we witnessing?
03:20 - So we do see stability in our base.
03:25 We see growth in our base business.
03:28 And at the same time, Revlimid also continues
03:30 to be an important growth driver for the company.
03:34 So that's the way we look into it.
03:36 Our aspiration is to grow both.
03:37 And we will work on how we will bring in more new products
03:44 into the market and continue the growth
03:46 of the base business.
03:48 - Going to take off from there and ask you,
03:51 in terms of the launch pipeline.
03:53 So I think my chat with you last quarter said that
03:56 you're going to see a couple of big launches
03:58 in a year or two.
03:59 Where are we on that?
04:00 So one specific question is of course,
04:03 on the Batchupalli facility where we saw nine observations.
04:06 And that was a pre-approval inspection.
04:09 So the talk of the street was that it was related
04:11 to Rituzimab.
04:12 Is that correct?
04:14 And if that is, what are the steps that we are taking
04:17 and by when can we see this getting launched?
04:20 - Yeah.
04:21 So in terms of the new products, what we had spoken,
04:24 the aspiration is to launch 20, 25 products every year
04:29 into the US.
04:30 And while we are going after them,
04:32 there are also products that matter.
04:34 We expect limited competition and we are working
04:37 on the same to see how we will take them into the market.
04:41 Rituzimab is our first, you can say,
04:45 by a similar map that we plan to take into US, Europe
04:50 and the rest of the emerging markets as well.
04:53 As a consequence to that,
04:54 we have gone through the inspection and as stated,
04:59 we will continue to address the issues.
05:01 - Any launch timelines that we can get
05:05 because this I think is a high revenue product.
05:09 - So again, we are going through the process,
05:12 depends on how and when the process gets completed,
05:15 we expect to take the product into the market.
05:17 - And so what are the other products that we're looking at
05:20 in the next one or two years,
05:21 if you could help us with some names,
05:24 some therapeutic areas where we might see something?
05:28 - So there are products that matter for us
05:31 that we continue to work,
05:32 where we expect at this point of time,
05:37 a good traction in the market.
05:40 They belong to different therapeutic categories
05:43 like oncology, diabetes and several other therapeutic areas.
05:48 These are therapeutic areas that matter to the US
05:51 as well as it matters to the rest of the world as well.
05:54 And that is where we will continue our strategy
05:56 to leverage the development that we have for US
05:59 into the rest of the markets.
06:01 And that is where we are seeing good amount of traction
06:04 because the same product that we're developing
06:06 for US and Europe, we are picking it up
06:09 and taking it to a large number of emerging markets.
06:12 - So I am probing into this a little more than usual
06:18 because I read a couple of reports
06:20 which came out during the quarter,
06:21 which said that there is no solid launch product pipeline
06:26 from Dr. Reddy that could be material enough
06:30 to offset the erosion that we are witnessing
06:32 in the base business,
06:33 which is why something specific
06:36 on the product launch pipeline
06:38 that could give us more color and more visibility
06:40 on your future plans, if possible.
06:43 - So again, we feel confident of our portfolio
06:47 and we are working to have a sustainable portfolio
06:52 over the next several years.
06:54 And on top of our small molecule,
06:56 we're also building a biosimilar portfolio as well.
07:00 So that's our aspiration
07:02 and we feel confident that we will be able to get products,
07:06 regularly products into not just US market,
07:10 to Europe market as well.
07:12 And also to leverage these assets
07:14 into the emerging markets.
07:17 We have a footprint of about 45 markets
07:20 where we are present by ourselves.
07:22 And then we have a set of markets
07:24 where we work through our partners.
07:26 So I think if you take in the sense
07:29 of what we can do with a molecule,
07:32 with our presence,
07:33 we feel confident that we would be able
07:36 to use new products as a growth tool.
07:38 - Okay, so now on the India side,
07:42 we've recorded a growth of a low single digit.
07:45 And we've stated that, of course,
07:48 the acute therapies of take was a little slow
07:52 and we saw an NLEM impact.
07:55 So if you could help break this down,
07:58 because yes, typically yes,
08:00 this quarter two is a strong quarter
08:02 when it comes to anti-infectors.
08:03 So what really went down?
08:06 And one question which extrapolates here
08:09 is that on the larger scale,
08:10 we've been seeing issues with volume of take
08:13 in the overall industry.
08:15 So can you just help us understand
08:16 what is happening in the Indian pharma space?
08:20 - So if you see,
08:21 there has been a delay in the season by about a month.
08:25 We see now in the month of October,
08:27 the season has kicked in
08:28 and we see the acute starting to pick up
08:32 in terms of volume.
08:34 And at the same time,
08:37 when it comes to what has been some of the reasons
08:40 why we have been on a single digit growth,
08:43 apart from NLEM, which has impacted us,
08:45 the second one is there's a planned reduction
08:48 in the price of sigmas that we bought
08:50 that is also contributing to a certain impact
08:55 in terms of the growth.
08:56 And the third one, of course,
08:57 you spoke, which is the post-mortem of the season,
09:02 which we now see in the month of October
09:05 that we are picking it up.
09:07 But I think what I'd also spoken to you
09:10 in our earlier conversations,
09:11 especially for India,
09:13 apart from our base business growth,
09:16 we're also working on several innovative initiatives.
09:21 So three pivots that we're doing
09:23 to drive the growth in India.
09:25 One is getting access to innovative assets.
09:28 The second one is consumer health.
09:31 And the third is digital.
09:34 All of these initiatives are in various stages
09:38 of, I would say, the minimum viable product.
09:41 And I do expect that innovation
09:44 also will contribute meaningfully to India
09:46 as we go into the next couple of years.
09:49 We are adding a layer of innovation.
09:54 And this innovation has got three pivots.
09:57 One pivot is the innovative products.
10:01 The second pivot is consumer health.
10:03 And the third pivot is digital.
10:05 As we speak, we have several of them
10:08 in various stages of implementation.
10:11 Some of them we had announced it
10:14 in terms of the recent launch of Cellvita Wellness,
10:16 which is a D2C platform for diabetes and prediabetes.
10:21 Earlier to that, it was Nerevio,
10:22 which is a launch of migraine product.
10:25 Very recently, we have also licensed in Pyrotenib,
10:29 which is a best-of-class product for breast cancer.
10:33 So we have these initiatives going on.
10:37 So we're pretty confident that we would be able
10:41 to not just beat the market as we go along,
10:44 but our aspiration to be in top five is still intact.
10:47 And we feel confident that we will get there.
10:51 - So do you believe that we need some acquisitions
10:55 and are we looking at some acquisitions
10:57 to propel us to the top five?
11:00 - So if you see, there are two ways
11:04 in which we are looking at, let's say, inorganic,
11:09 if you would want to call that.
11:10 One, of course, is to look at complementary products
11:13 that would help us in our therapeutic areas.
11:16 One of the areas we would like to acquire
11:18 is in the area of chronic.
11:21 The second is to acquire or to get access
11:24 to assets which are innovative.
11:26 So both of them, we will continue to pursue,
11:29 but of course, we feel that we will be able
11:31 to add value to those acquisitions.
11:33 - Okay, sir.
11:37 So and also my last update,
11:39 what is happening with the China, on the China front?
11:43 I mean, we had four approvals.
11:45 We were expecting quite a few this year.
11:48 So where are we on that?
11:50 - So approvals are on track.
11:51 As you see, we have received approvals
11:55 right from the beginning of the financial year.
11:57 There's also been an announcement of the new GPO
12:01 that we will participate in.
12:03 So both in terms of filings as well as approvals,
12:06 we're on track in China.
12:07 - Thank you so much, sir.
12:10 It was a pleasure speaking to you and all the best.
12:13 - Thank you, thank you so much.
12:15 (upbeat music)
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