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1993 Nissan 240SX - Part 3: Making it Stick and Stop! - Ignition Ep. 110
MotorTrend
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10/5/2023
On this episode of Ignition
Category
🚗
Motor
Transcript
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00:00
(upbeat music)
00:02
Welcome to 240SX episode three.
00:05
Finally, we're back.
00:07
It's been a long time coming.
00:09
We've been busy with things like testing the Porsche 918
00:12
and McLaren P1, but now we're back to what's important,
00:16
a 21-year-old Nissan.
00:17
Seriously, we've been dying to work on this car
00:21
for a long time.
00:22
It's been a while, so let's go over what we did.
00:25
We tested it, drifted it, and then it broke.
00:29
With it running on three cylinders,
00:31
we decided, of course, to work on the wheels,
00:33
tires, and brakes.
00:34
It's what you do, right?
00:36
A five-lug hub conversion allowed us to install
00:38
17-inch raised-gram lights, which we wrapped
00:41
with massive BFGoodrich tires.
00:43
And underneath that went big, awesome Brembos up front.
00:47
The cost of those brakes made a lot of people angry,
00:49
as they easily exceeded the value of the car.
00:53
If you're one of those people,
00:54
you should probably stop watching now.
00:56
(engine revving)
01:00
(tires screeching)
01:03
So this week, we're gonna finish what we started last year,
01:19
which is get the 240SX set up for stopping and handling
01:22
before we add what'll probably end up being
01:25
way too much horsepower.
01:26
Mark Lidardon's back with his magical wink of magic.
01:30
Mark knows what he's doing.
01:31
(laughing)
01:32
So all you guys in the forums who complain about our build,
01:35
you can blame me.
01:36
But anyway, let's go over the parts.
01:38
We have coilovers from KW, they're club sports.
01:42
- We also have Injuku Isis,
01:44
their full suspension package.
01:46
- Also, we have a 300ZX set of rear brakes,
01:49
Brembo replacement rotors for those brakes.
01:52
- And as well as these fine Recaro seats.
01:55
- On the bodywork side, we overnighted from Japan
01:58
these fenders from Origin,
02:00
and they'll be nice 'cause they'll make,
02:02
actually, wide bodies are just cool.
02:04
That's why the real reason why.
02:05
Wide bodies are just cool.
02:06
- And plus we have three inches of front tire sticking out.
02:08
- Which is not a bad thing.
02:10
First up, suspension.
02:12
The blue Tokikos are a decent replacement budget shock,
02:15
but we wanted something better, a lot better.
02:18
And KW club sports are a vast improvement
02:20
in pretty much every way.
02:23
KW positions these coilovers as a solution for cars
02:26
prepped for street and track use.
02:28
They're easy to install and look great once in place.
02:31
- So I just put in the KW club sport coilover on this side.
02:35
I took out the old strut, it was an old Tokiko,
02:38
and right off the bat, it saves about 20 pounds.
02:40
That old Tokiko is really heavy.
02:42
One of the big things that's awesome about KW coilovers
02:45
is that these are completely rebuildable
02:46
and you can revalve them to any setting that you like.
02:50
- We're also replacing the tension rods up front,
02:53
the rear tow links, upper control arms, and traction links
02:56
with a kit from Isis and Injuku Racing.
02:58
Though easy on the budget,
03:00
these links are tough and adjustable,
03:02
so we'll be able to tailor caster, tow, and camber.
03:05
Injuku backs them strongly
03:07
and uses them on the company's drift car.
03:09
Installation is simple.
03:11
Unbolt the stock parts and bolt in the new ones.
03:13
It's a good idea to measure the stock arms for length
03:16
before installing the new ones,
03:17
as it'll save you some alignment work.
03:20
We're just about finished with the front end of the car.
03:22
We have the KW Club Sports on, we have the tension rods in,
03:26
and the nice thing is is all the colors match,
03:28
which is very important
03:29
when it comes to suspension design and tuning.
03:32
Well, we've basically finished disassembling
03:35
the rear end of the 240SX.
03:37
It's the second time we've done it,
03:38
and we're getting pretty good at it.
03:39
If we're lucky, we may get to disassemble it a third time,
03:42
maybe a fourth time,
03:43
depending on how things go with the build.
03:45
I'm holding in my hand a upper control arm
03:47
from Isis/Injuku, and it replaces this guy,
03:51
this upper control arm.
03:52
We're also replacing the traction rod
03:55
and the tow control links with components like these.
03:59
These are adjustable, they're durable, they're strong.
04:02
That's why we're using them.
04:03
We've already replaced the 240SX brakes
04:05
with 300ZX brakes, which is nice.
04:07
We've actually replaced the hubs themselves.
04:11
We've got the new dust shield on,
04:12
and we've been able to keep the 240SX knuckle,
04:15
which is nice 'cause the suspension
04:16
will bolt right up to that.
04:18
If you ever find yourself underneath
04:22
a 20-year-old Nissan 240SX,
04:24
you're gonna find that everything's corroded.
04:28
All the bolts are screwed up, stripped,
04:30
because it's probably been stolen
04:32
like this one was and put together.
04:34
Kind of not so great.
04:36
- Not stolen by us.
04:37
- What?
04:38
- Not stolen by us.
04:39
- Not stolen by us.
04:40
That's a very important thing to point out.
04:43
If you find yourself in this position,
04:45
and you need to take apart the rear end,
04:47
start with the lower control arm.
04:50
It's easier.
04:51
- What's really sweet about these
04:53
is that each side is opposite threads.
04:56
One's regular, one's reverse.
04:58
But just to adjust toe, even at this point right now,
05:00
so we can eyeball it, you can just pretty much twist it
05:03
and make on-the-fly stuff real easy.
05:05
- And you lock it with that nut?
05:06
- Yeah, you just lock it with each hex jam nut.
05:08
And the same thing with the upper control arm
05:10
and traction rod, and the same thing with the front end
05:12
with the tension rods and stuff.
05:13
It makes it super easy.
05:15
For the rear brakes, we turned to the second generation
05:18
300ZX, it's a common upgrade for 240SXs.
05:21
We assembled the replacement kit,
05:23
combining used parts and OE hardware
05:25
from Nissan Online's parts store.
05:27
And for pads, we went to Project Mu.
05:30
Despite the fact you're changing
05:31
the entire rear braking system,
05:33
it's largely a simple bolt-on process.
05:36
I'm a huge advocate for functional interiors in fast cars.
05:40
The easier it is to use the pedals, shifter, and wheel,
05:43
the faster you can go.
05:45
Problem is getting decent seats
05:47
that fit into the S13 chassis is a pain.
05:51
There isn't much headroom,
05:52
and most side bolsters poke out past the door.
05:54
Bulges in the floor pan create a fitment problem, too.
05:58
We got a pair of beautiful and comfortable
06:00
Recaro pole positions, which we were told
06:03
would fit low-mount Buddy Club seat rails.
06:05
That's almost true.
06:07
In order to fit the stock mounting holes,
06:09
the seats have to be at the highest position on the bracket,
06:12
which leads to a terrible seating position.
06:15
In order to mount the seats properly,
06:16
we had to weld a tab onto one of the brackets on the rail.
06:19
Doing so allowed us to put the seat at the perfect height,
06:22
giving us a great seating position.
06:24
With all the important stuff bolted together,
06:27
we thought it wise to look at the fenders.
06:29
With the suspension slightly lower,
06:31
we were just at maybe a little bit beyond
06:34
the max tire size the wheel wells would take.
06:37
Just about everything cleared,
06:38
except for the fenders and quarter panels.
06:41
Neither of those are particularly important,
06:43
so we took off the fronts and cut out the rears.
06:46
We also trimmed out more non-essential parts
06:48
from the front wheel wells
06:49
and relocated the wiring harness.
06:51
The fronts replaced the stock units,
06:54
and the rears bolt over the existing quarter panel.
06:57
If you want to end up with a really nice-looking
06:59
wide-body kit on your car, you go to a professional,
07:02
you spend good money, and you wait 'til it's done.
07:04
If you just care about tire clearance,
07:06
you cut out the quarter panel, you rivet on your overs,
07:09
and you call it a day,
07:10
because there's more important things to do.
07:12
When we left off last year, the 240 was running
07:16
like a Subaru, because it was on three cylinders.
07:20
And we weren't really sure what was up,
07:21
and we didn't really look at it too hard,
07:22
but once we did, we found out that the problem was this guy,
07:26
bad fuel injector.
07:27
We checked the cylinders, and we found out
07:30
it was number four that wasn't firing.
07:32
Mark checked, cylinder was dry,
07:34
so there's no fuel going there,
07:35
so that means either the injector's bad or the ECU's bad.
07:37
- Yep, injector driver, or the injector itself.
07:41
- So next, we moved injectors around,
07:43
and when we did that, we were able to move
07:45
the problem around, so that meant
07:46
it was definitely the injector.
07:49
Tripped the AutoZone, this guy,
07:50
and now we're good to go, purring like a kitten.
07:53
So now you're probably wondering, with these brakes,
08:01
with the suspension, with the tires, with the bodywork,
08:04
why we've done all this.
08:06
- Yeah, why don't we tell them?
08:08
- Well, that's because of what's in this crate.
08:11
In here is a 430 horsepower LS3
08:14
from Chevy Performance Parts.
08:16
It's an E-Rod motor, so it's smog legal.
08:19
We also have a T56 Super Magnum six-speed manual,
08:22
and at the end of this year, it's all going inside the car.
08:26
Looking like it just emerged from the junkyard,
08:28
we were eager to see how much of a difference
08:30
the new parts made.
08:32
Never mind that we hadn't checked the alignment or anything,
08:34
we just went to the test track to see what would happen.
08:36
It's a lesson we learned from our friends at Roadkill.
08:39
Despite installing heavier and stronger parts,
08:42
bigger wheels and brakes, we were surprised
08:45
that the Nissan only gained about 33 pounds.
08:47
That gain was worth it.
08:49
Our best stop from 60 miles an hour dropped to 115 feet,
08:53
which is a huge improvement from the 157 feet
08:56
it took it when we first got the car.
08:58
We noticed the rear brakes locked up before the fronts,
09:01
showing that we're leaving some performance on the table.
09:05
We were feeling pretty good about the braking performance,
09:07
but then we went over to the handling track.
09:09
There, the 240SX was simply hilarious.
09:13
It's the definition of a momentum car.
09:15
The 118 rear-wheel horsepower means it isn't very fast,
09:18
but it's so light and grippy,
09:20
you don't really have to stop for corners.
09:22
And even with those big, sticky tires and no power,
09:25
the chassis was still flexible enough to drift.
09:29
(car engine revving)
09:32
Its best lap at 25.4 seconds matches what we've recorded
09:37
from the Focus ST and Subaru WRX.
09:40
And it's worth repeating,
09:41
this thing dynoed at 118 horsepower.
09:44
It's making up all that time in the corners,
09:47
as evident by its 1.01 G average around the skid pad.
09:51
Over one G, without tuning.
09:57
(upbeat music)
09:59
- Hey Cameron, how was that?
10:14
- Yeah.
10:15
- No, it's not.
10:16
- That was good.
10:17
- No problem.
10:18
(upbeat music)
10:21
(car engine revving)
10:24
(upbeat music)
10:26
(car engine revving)
10:29
(upbeat music)
10:32
(car engine revving)
10:35
(upbeat music)
10:38
(car engine revving)
10:41
(upbeat music)
10:43
(car engine revving)
10:46
(upbeat music)
10:49
(car engine revving)
10:52
[BLANK_AUDIO]
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