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  • 2 days ago
During remarks on the Senate floor Wednesday, Sen. Chris Van Hollen (D-MD) spoke in support of legislation that would block Israeli arms deals.
Transcript
00:00Senator from Oregon, and I rise.
00:05Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the following senators be permitted to speak
00:09prior to the scheduled roll call vote.
00:11Senator Van Hollen for up to 10 minutes, Senator Durbin for up to 2 minutes,
00:15Senator Risch for up to 5 minutes, and Senator Sanders for up to 5 minutes.
00:19Without objection.
00:21Thank you, Mr. President.
00:22And I rise to oppose the transfer of over $675 million of U.S. taxpayer money
00:30to finance 1,000-pound bombs and 20,000 fully automatic rifles
00:37and other offensive weapons to the Netanyahu government.
00:41The humanitarian situation in Gaza has gone from horrible to hell on earth.
00:47Yesterday, we reached the grisly marker of over 60,000 people killed in Gaza,
00:55over half of them women and children, and the number could be much higher.
01:00More than 133 people have died of starvation, over 80 of them children, most of them this month.
01:08Experts have been warning about the threat of famine in Gaza for months,
01:12ever since the Netanyahu government imposed a total blockade
01:16on all humanitarian assistance going into Gaza on March 2nd.
01:21This is a man-made, preventable crisis, and the solution is clear.
01:27The Netanyahu government must immediately allow the U.N.-led distribution system
01:32to resume delivery of aid into Gaza to avert a full-blown famine.
01:38I have long said that Israel is completely justified in its war against Hamas,
01:44which murdered over 1,200 people and seized over 250 hostages on October 7th.
01:51And we must not rest until every remaining hostage comes home,
01:55and there must be no more October 7th.
01:59But the Netanyahu government is not justified in imposing collective punishment
02:05against all of the people of Gaza to pay for the sins of Hamas.
02:11And yet, that is what is going on as it uses food and humanitarian aid as a weapon of war.
02:18There are now a half million people facing famine-like conditions in Gaza.
02:24But they're not just numbers.
02:26Colleagues, this is an awful, awful picture.
02:31But we have to look at what's happening in Gaza.
02:37This is baby Zanab.
02:39She weighed 6.6 pounds when she was born five months ago.
02:43She was 4.4 pounds when she died a few days ago.
02:47Her life could have been saved with a special type of baby formula,
02:52but none of that formula can be found in to Gaza.
02:57It wasn't let in.
02:59For months, the Netanyahu government has been blocking thousands of truckloads
03:03of life-saving aid that could save babies like Zanab.
03:08And yet, the Netanyahu government is denying what every human being can see,
03:12and they're denying the humanity of people suffering.
03:17Just three days ago, Benjamin Netanyahu said, and I quote,
03:21there's no starvation in Gaza.
03:24Even Donald Trump, who's given Netanyahu a blank check, called out that lie.
03:30He said, there is real starvation in Gaza.
03:33You can't fake that.
03:35The World Food Program says it has enough food to end the crisis,
03:39but the Netanyahu government won't let them deliver all of it.
03:42And last week, they blocked almost half of the aid convoys
03:46that the WFP requested permission to bring in.
03:51On July 27th, the editorial board of Haaretz,
03:54Israel's longest-running newspaper, wrote simply, and I quote,
03:58Gaza is starving and Israel is responsible, unquote.
04:02This chart from the Wall Street Journal tells the story.
04:10As you can see, back here in March,
04:14the Netanyahu government imposed a total blockade for months
04:18on all food and humanitarian aid entering Gaza.
04:22After several months, they began to let a little trickle of aid in.
04:28But they did not allow the deliveries to resume
04:32through the tested distribution system
04:35that had been run by the United Nations
04:36and supported by trusted organizations like the World Food Program.
04:41Instead, they replaced it with an organization
04:44that goes by the name of the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation,
04:47but there is nothing humanitarian about it.
04:51It is a shadowy private organization
04:53backed up by mercenaries and the IDF.
04:57The food distribution blocked by Israel
05:00had over 400 aid distribution points.
05:04The GHF operation has only four,
05:08and they're not always open.
05:10The operation has become a death trap.
05:12When you have four sites to feed two million people,
05:15it's not surprising that thousands of desperately hungry people
05:19are surging to get what they can.
05:21And as they have surged, it's well documented
05:24that many have been shot and killed,
05:26sometimes by GHF security contractors,
05:29more often by IDF forces.
05:32The UN Secretary General said, and I quote,
05:34any operation that channels desperate civilians
05:37into militarized zones is inherently unsafe.
05:40It's killing people, unquote.
05:42That should be obvious to all of us.
05:44And yet the Trump administration
05:46is using $30 million of U.S. taxpayer money
05:49to fund that death trap.
05:51And it's sending more taxpayer dollars
05:53to fund bombs to the Netanyahu government
05:56to continue the devastation of Gaza.
05:59Colleagues, this must end.
06:01The Netanyahu government must immediately allow
06:03U.S. tested U.N. distribution systems
06:08to resume operations
06:09and quickly surge food to starving people.
06:13It's important to note that the Netanyahu government
06:15claimed it was replacing the U.N. distribution system
06:18because Hamas was systematically diverting food
06:21intended for civilians for its own purposes.
06:24From the start, that was a pretext and a big lie.
06:28The U.N. distribution system
06:29had strong safeguards to prevent
06:32any significant diversion to Hamas,
06:34and they were working.
06:36Cindy McCain, the WFP, said
06:38her organization saw no evidence
06:40of any effort of Hamas to loot aid trucks.
06:44Israeli military officials
06:45told the New York Times in a story
06:47in just the last couple weeks,
06:49there's no such proof.
06:50In fact, they said, and I quote,
06:53the U.N. aid delivery system
06:54was largely effective in providing food
06:56to Gaza's desperate and hungry population, unquote.
07:01An internal U.S. government analysis
07:03that just came out in the last few weeks
07:05found no evidence of systematic theft by Hamas.
07:10That was also the testimony
07:11of the former U.S. special envoy
07:13for humanitarian issues, David Satterfield.
07:17So why did Israel dismantle a system
07:20that was kind of working
07:22and replace it with one that's killing civilians
07:24as they try to get food?
07:27The simple reason is also horrifying.
07:31It's that the Israeli government
07:33wants to use food as a weapon of war
07:36and for population control.
07:39They opened four aid sites,
07:40mostly in the South,
07:41to displace Palestinians
07:43and move more in that direction.
07:46The Israeli government is trying
07:47to herd the Palestinian people
07:49into concentrated enclaves
07:50as a prelude to pushing them
07:52out of Gaza entirely.
07:55It's not a secret plan, colleagues.
07:58It's been right out there in the open.
08:00In fact, in February of this year,
08:02President Trump said he wanted
08:03to remove Palestinians from Gaza.
08:05And the Netanyahu government
08:08and the prime minister himself
08:09embraced the plan,
08:11which, by the way,
08:11had been previously proposed
08:13by members of his right-wing coalition.
08:17In fact, recently,
08:18his heritage minister said,
08:20as others have quoted,
08:21that the government was, quote,
08:22rushing toward Gaza being wiped out
08:25and driving out the population.
08:28Colleagues, this is part
08:30of a coordinated campaign
08:31by the Netanyahu government,
08:33a government that has declared
08:35the removal of Gaza's population
08:37as the strategic goal of the war.
08:40That is ethnic cleansing
08:41by any other name,
08:43supported by American taxpayer dollars.
08:46The extremists
08:47in the Netanyahu coalition
08:48do not just have their eyes set on Gaza.
08:51As we speak,
08:52Israeli settlers are encroaching
08:53further and further into the West Bank,
08:56killing more and more Palestinians
08:58who live there.
08:58It's important to note
09:00that one of the arms sales
09:01we're discussing
09:02is the transfer of 20,000
09:04fully automatic rifles
09:05to the Israeli national police
09:08headed by one of the most extreme members
09:10of the government, Ben Gavir.
09:12Somebody who handled out rifles
09:14to settlers a little while ago
09:16without having any idea
09:17where they're going.
09:20On top of that,
09:21back in February,
09:23President Trump suddenly revoked
09:25all U.S. sanctions
09:26against extreme settlers
09:28in the West Bank
09:28that had been put in place
09:29by the Biden administration.
09:31And that sent a terrible message.
09:34In just the first six months
09:36of this year,
09:36we've seen the highest rate
09:37of settler attacks in years.
09:40One of those happened on July 11th
09:42when violent settlers beat to death
09:45a 20-year-old Palestinian-American citizen
09:47from Florida
09:48while he was visiting his family.
09:50His name was Saif,
09:52and he's the seventh American citizen
09:54killed in the West Bank
09:55since January 2022,
09:57and the fifth in just the last 19 months.
10:00Some killed by Israeli settlers,
10:02others by Israeli security forces.
10:05Just this week,
10:06a Palestinian activist
10:07who helped make
10:08the Oscar-winning documentary
10:10No Other Land
10:11was shot and killed
10:12by a violent settler
10:13who had been sanctioned
10:15under the Biden administration.
10:16The sanctions
10:17that the Trump administration withdrew.
10:19And meanwhile,
10:20on July 23rd,
10:21just a week ago,
10:23the Israeli Knesset
10:24approved a symbolic resolution
10:26that supported annexing
10:27the entire West Bank,
10:30a place where 2.7 million Palestinians live.
10:33Colleagues for decades,
10:35peacemakers on both sides,
10:38have hoped to make
10:39the West Bank and Gaza
10:40a foundation for a Palestinian state.
10:42We need to make sure
10:45that we don't support
10:46these efforts
10:47that undermine
10:48peace and security
10:49in the region.
10:51Children are starving
10:52before our eyes.
10:53Colleagues,
10:54if ever there was a time to act,
10:56it's now.
10:57It's overdue,
10:58but let's act now
10:59and support
11:00the resolutions
11:02put forward
11:02by Senator Sanders.
11:04I yield the floor.
11:05Mr. Durbin.

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