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  • 2 days ago
What did dinosaurs evolve that eventually allowed them to evolve into birds?
Transcript
00:00Despite birds these days being known for flight, that wasn't always the case.
00:08Experts believe that most avians evolved from dinosaurs, and at some point they had to develop wings and take off.
00:13And now experts say they may have discovered that missing link.
00:16I know what you're thinking, what about pterosaurs, or these massive prehistoric flyers that took to the skies 200 million years ago?
00:22Well it turns out those aren't even classified as dinosaurs.
00:25And around 120 million years ago is when scientists believe the first feathered theropods developed the first wings,
00:31and this creature might hold the clues on how they first developed.
00:34Researchers from the University of Tokyo say that this body part called the propitagium evolved first,
00:39a long tendon stretching from the shoulder to the wrist.
00:42But that body part is soft tissue, meaning it doesn't usually survive the fossilization process.
00:47However, by looking at how it restricts movement, the paleontologists were able to divine which creature's body positions
00:52were more likely to have been restricted by this body part.
00:55And they believe they have found a common ancestor to all manoraptorans 150 million years ago that would have had the tissue structure.
01:01And since we believe that birds evolved from these very theropods, it's not much of a leap to say they've found the missing link.
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