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Tornadoes come in all shapes and sizes
AccuWeather
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6/12/2025
Just like snowflakes, no two tornadoes are the same. While there are more than a dozen different types of tornadoes, AccuWeather's Ariella Scalese explains four that can occur when there is severe weather.
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00:00
From ropes to wedges, tornadoes come in all shapes and sizes, and just like snowflakes,
00:05
no two twisters are exactly the same. While there are more than a dozen different types,
00:09
today we will show you four types of tornadoes that can occur when there's severe weather.
00:14
Luckily, our own Tony Laubach is constantly storm chasing and was able to provide me a
00:18
visual example with each one. We start with the most destructive and catastrophic tornadoes,
00:24
the massive wedge tornadoes, which can grow to be over a mile in diameter. Wedge tornadoes
00:29
are known for their wide appearance and often look as wide as they are tall. These tornadoes
00:34
can cause extensive damage due to their size and intensity. Some of the most iconic photos
00:39
of tornadoes are those depicting cone tornadoes. As their name suggests, they are shaped like
00:43
an ice cream cone and become narrower as they extend downward towards the ground. Cone tornadoes
00:50
are most common and can cause significant damage. The smallest type of tornado is the rope tornado,
00:55
named after their long, thin appearance. They are generally weaker and short-lived compared
01:00
to wedge and cone tornadoes. However, they can still cause localized damage and are often seen
01:05
at the beginning or end of a tornado's life cycle. A landspout can look like a tornado,
01:11
but a closer look reveals that the two differ in origins. Unlike tornadoes spawned by rotating
01:18
thunderstorms, landspouts start as a column of spitting air near the ground and are not connected
01:22
to the base of a rotating thunderstorm. They tend to be weaker and short-lived, but stronger
01:27
landspouts can produce damage similar to tornadoes. Tornadoes are some of the most extreme weather
01:33
events on Earth. No matter their shape or size, every type of twister can be dangerous. Stay safe
01:38
and have a tornado safety plan when severe weather is in the forecast.
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