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00:00:00Here on Curiosity Channel
00:00:08The crown
00:00:10Once the ultimate symbol of power throughout the world
00:00:15But today the very nature of royalty is under threat
00:00:21In this landmark series
00:00:23We use specialized archive colorization techniques
00:00:27To bring to life over a hundred years of royalty
00:00:35And discover why over half the world's royal families
00:00:38Have lost their thrones
00:00:43While others have kept their crowns on their heads
00:00:51In this episode
00:00:52Britain's royal house of Windsor
00:00:55Look to relaunch the family brand
00:00:57With a new fairy tale princess
00:01:00It's like the script writers' stroke of genius
00:01:03Prince Charles and the blushing English Rose
00:01:05Lady Diana Spencer
00:01:07But Princess Diana
00:01:09Will become a magnet for media controversy
00:01:12The paparazzi were on her tail morning, noon and night
00:01:17She was sometimes physically frightened
00:01:20Her tragic fate will shock the world
00:01:23And bring popular revolt
00:01:25To the gates of the British monarchy
00:01:28I would say the most dangerous moment for the monarchy in modern times
00:01:33In 1977 Queen Elizabeth II marks 25 years on the throne of Great Britain
00:01:53With months of silver jubilee celebrations
00:01:56As monarchies all over the world have fallen
00:02:01She has survived
00:02:05Elizabeth is lavished with wealth, palaces and prestige
00:02:09But she sits inside a fully fledged democracy
00:02:14To keep her crown
00:02:16Queen Elizabeth II has had to make sure she earns
00:02:19The love and respect of her people
00:02:21The British monarchy has influence but no real power
00:02:28The power rests with the people
00:02:31She has to bow down to the elected representatives
00:02:36Because the monarchy only exists if the people wish it to
00:02:41To cement her place as monarch
00:02:44The Queen has worked to create the image of the perfect family
00:02:47With her husband of 30 years, Philip
00:02:51And four grown up children
00:02:53Anne, Andrew, Edward
00:02:55And the heir to the throne, Prince Charles
00:02:58We need to believe
00:03:01For the whole edifice to work
00:03:04That they are better than us in some way
00:03:06She's almost presenting the model family
00:03:09To the world
00:03:11Devoted to duty, devoted to the country
00:03:14And we love her for that
00:03:17But behind the glittering pomp of her jubilee
00:03:24The Queen is facing a new challenge
00:03:27That will test the popularity of the royal family
00:03:30Like never before
00:03:32In the 1970s
00:03:35A powerful anti-establishment voice
00:03:38Is emerging in the press
00:03:40Australian media baron Rupert Murdoch
00:03:43Plans to shake up the stuffy, deferential British journalism
00:03:45That has until now given the royal family an easy ride
00:03:49And he won't be silenced with the offer of the knighthood
00:03:53He buys Britain's tabloid newspapers
00:03:55The Sun and the News of the World
00:03:57His ambition is to transform it into the number one newspaper in Britain
00:04:00And they're going to do it through lots of football, lots of sex stories, lots of scandal
00:04:03Speaking for the common man against the snobs
00:04:05Part of that is it bashes the royal family as well
00:04:07Whilst growing up in Australia, Murdoch has come to believe that the British monarchy is elitist
00:04:11And should be disbanded
00:04:13And he won't be afraid to go after the royal family in his newspapers
00:04:18Most newspapers are rather in awe of the queen
00:04:22He thought everybody was worth taking on
00:04:24I'm not sure the royal family is not sure the royal family in the newspapers
00:04:29And he won't be afraid to go after the royal family in his newspapers.
00:04:34Most newspapers are rather in awe of the Queen.
00:04:38He thought everybody was worth taking on.
00:04:42That there's enormous wealth of love for the royal family.
00:04:47But not so much love that they can behave badly.
00:04:53In the winter of 76, the Queen's sister, Princess Margaret,
00:04:58is enjoying the white sands of her Caribbean home.
00:05:03Her glamorous marriage to photographer Tony Armstrong Jones
00:05:06made her the darling of the press.
00:05:09And Mustique Island has always been respected as a haven of privacy.
00:05:15But Murdoch's News of the World is about to shatter that arrangement.
00:05:22The News of the World had this brilliant idea
00:05:24of sending it just a private citizen.
00:05:28He just would walk along the beach or walk along the sea,
00:05:32casually holding a camera in his bag, waiting.
00:05:38The photographer secretly snaps Princess Margaret on the beach.
00:05:43But it's who she's with that is the real revelation.
00:05:47She's getting close to a younger man.
00:05:50And it's definitely not her husband of nearly 20 years.
00:05:56In truth, Margaret's unhappy marriage has been over for some time.
00:06:02And both are having affairs.
00:06:03The pictures of Margaret with her young lover are splashed across the front pages of the News of the World.
00:06:17People in Britain pick up their newspapers.
00:06:24On the front page, the Queen's sister shamelessly cavorting with a half-naked man, her toy boy.
00:06:34The Queen has worked so hard to build up a perfect royal family.
00:06:40It's been smashed to pieces by Margaret on the front page of the News of the World with her lover.
00:06:46Within a month of the front page splash, Elizabeth is forced to agree to Margaret's separation from Armstrong-Jones.
00:06:57It will be the first royal divorce for nearly 500 years, and comes as Britain is recovering from a deep recession.
00:07:08Those who are representing public opinion, members of Parliament, who have been very respectful before,
00:07:14are saying things that are really hard.
00:07:16They're saying that Margaret's a parasite.
00:07:18Are the royals of value for money?
00:07:20Should we be paying for them at all?
00:07:24The palace are now thrown into a different world.
00:07:27The Queen is walking on a tightrope with a tabloid press.
00:07:33And at the end of the 70s, coming into the 80s, after the Margaret Exposé, the Windsor brand is damaged.
00:07:40And what they really need is something fresh to sell the royal fairy tale.
00:07:57By 1980, Queen Elizabeth II's eldest son and heir to the throne, Prince Charles, is the most eligible bachelor in the world.
00:08:07But now he's 31 years old, there is fevered speculation, both in the press and amongst his family, about who he will marry.
00:08:19There's a bit of a caricature in this idea of Charles as a playboy, but actually Charles was quite an insecure figure,
00:08:44locked into this system where he knew that his number one duty was to find a wife, produce children, to secure the line of the House of Windsor.
00:08:57And Charles is under pressure from his family to find the right type of bride.
00:09:03Someone that will fit the royal mold, and not attract any scandal in the papers.
00:09:11The requirements are very clear.
00:09:13She must be pure, and she must be untouched.
00:09:17They don't want all kinds of ex-boyfriends coming out of the closet and saying,
00:09:20what it was like to go out with the future queen.
00:09:23She must be from a family they know, but most of all, she has to be a virgin.
00:09:32In 1980, at an aristocratic function, the prince is seated next to 19-year-old Lady Diana Spencer.
00:09:42Charles has dated her elder sister before, but now it's the younger sibling,
00:09:4712 years his junior, that grabs his attention.
00:09:51Diana's vivacious.
00:09:53She was fun.
00:09:54Um, she was quick-witted and very pretty, very beautiful.
00:10:00Charisma is, uh, is a rare thing, but you know it when you find it.
00:10:05And she certainly had it.
00:10:07And he invited her up to Balmoral to the family's house in Scotland.
00:10:13And everybody thought Diana was wonderful.
00:10:15She made everybody laugh.
00:10:17Have you cooked a breakfast yet?
00:10:23She was easy.
00:10:24She was relaxed.
00:10:26She was young.
00:10:28Therefore, she was a virgin.
00:10:30She was the daughter of an earl.
00:10:33She actually tipped all the boxes.
00:10:36And he thought, he looked at her and he thought, you know,
00:10:39I think this is somebody that I could fall in love with.
00:10:43In time.
00:10:43In Diana, the Queen and the Royal Family can see a chance to get their image back on track in the tabloids.
00:10:54And, after meeting just 13 times, Charles proposes.
00:11:01Diana was a young, innocent, sheltered girl to be asked to marry, to be the Princess of Wales, to be the future Queen.
00:11:13Diana saw everything she wanted in marrying Charles.
00:11:17She was in love with him.
00:11:18It was the ultimate princess dream.
00:11:22I'm amazed that she's been brave enough to take me on.
00:11:27And I suppose in love.
00:11:29Of course.
00:11:31Whatever in love means.
00:11:32But as Diana makes her first public appearance since the engagement,
00:11:44at a gala ball in London,
00:11:46she immediately faces a harsh introduction to royal life in the glare of the press.
00:11:52She's already broken royal protocol, wearing a low-cut black dress.
00:11:59She is visibly upset and nervous.
00:12:06Charles had criticised her for choosing black because that's the colour of mourning.
00:12:11She's very conscious of the fact that her dress is very revealing.
00:12:17Every little gesture that she makes is under scrutiny.
00:12:30We are taking a look at a Porsche 917 Longtail.
00:12:33What can you tell me about this car?
00:12:35The fastest car on the track.
00:12:36Hot speed on these cars is 162 miles an hour.
00:12:40This is a thoroughbred all the way.
00:12:41At 655,000, somebody got an amazing car.
00:12:45Look at the sculpture work on this engine.
00:12:47It's 100% authentic.
00:12:50A renowned collection of really beautiful, classic race cars.
00:12:54What's My Car Work?
00:12:56Friday at 11 on Curiosity Channel.
00:13:15Discover fascinating stories about science, space, and more with Curiosity Channel's short-form series, Breakthrough.
00:13:37What we can expect is more extreme weather events.
00:13:40Innovators and experts provide powerful insight within science as always promise and there's always hope.
00:13:47And a critical context to understand our world in a fast-paced modern age.
00:13:51These impacts to societies are going to ripple across the planet.
00:13:55As the young princess-to-be wilts in front of the cameras, someone comes to her rescue.
00:14:11Once a Hollywood icon, Grace Kelly sacrificed her acting career to marry into the Royal French Principality of Monaco.
00:14:26She has been a princess for nearly 30 years.
00:14:29Tied to strict protocol and constantly scrutinized by the press.
00:14:34Grace responds to this nervous teenager and she puts herself right next to Diana.
00:14:46Grace could see a lot of herself in Diana.
00:14:51And Diana needed the reassurance of an older member of the Royal Family, another princess, who could tell it as it is.
00:15:00Diana is taken aside by Grace, away from the cameras, for a pep talk.
00:15:08She later reveals in a memoir that Grace jokes, don't worry, it'll only get worse.
00:15:16It is quite ironic that Grace's advice to Diana soon becomes a prophecy.
00:15:23A few months later, it's Diana and Charles' wedding day.
00:15:35With this ring...
00:15:36With this ring...
00:15:38I thee wed.
00:15:40I thee wed.
00:15:42An estimated 750 million people tune in around the world to the ceremony in July 1981.
00:15:51To the Queen's delight, after a rocky few years, the marriage seems to instantly restore the Royal Family's popularity, with the people, and the press.
00:16:06It looks like Britain can put the economic strife and upheaval of the 70s behind it, and enter a hopeful new decade.
00:16:15It's like the scriptwriter's stroke of genius.
00:16:25Prince Charles, and the blushing English rose, Lady Diana Spencer.
00:16:30Perfect person onto whom people could project all their sort of dreams and fairy tale hopes for the future.
00:16:36But I don't think anyone knew quite how dramatic her impact was going to be on the Royal Family, and on all of us.
00:16:51Within a year of the wedding, Diana dutifully produces a son and heir to the throne, Prince William, and shortly afterwards, a spare, Prince Harry.
00:17:02But, privately, the princess is soon struggling with the pressures of royal life.
00:17:12Her marriage is a constant parade of public engagements, and she's expected to keep her emotions and personality bottled up.
00:17:22The idea was that once she married Prince Charles, she would become his appendage, if you like, attractive, demure, a mother to children, and then sort of quietly retreat into the background.
00:17:38She thought that she was marrying a man who would devote all his time and attention to her, and she found, of course, that she was marrying a position.
00:17:47In September of 1982, Diana is rocked by the news that Princess Grace of Monaco has been killed in a car crash.
00:18:04Her car has accidentally plunged up a mountain road in France.
00:18:09The suddenness and the sheer horror of Grace's death is what makes the event so much more traumatic.
00:18:23At Grace's funeral, Diana is so distressed, she's weeping.
00:18:29Diana said of Grace, she told a friend, she said,
00:18:31She was wonderful and serene, but I could sense there were troubled waters underneath.
00:18:37So Diana saw how unhappy Grace was, and a proof of what royalty could do to you.
00:18:43Your life could be crushed, your personality can be squashed.
00:18:49And yet, it's also a moment for her.
00:18:52This moment that she says to herself, not going to be trapped like Grace.
00:18:56She's going to be her own princess, and she resolves to be herself.
00:19:01In 1983, not long after Grace's funeral,
00:19:10Diana accompanies Charles on her first ever foreign royal tour to Australia.
00:19:17That very first tour of Australia, she had this extraordinary effect.
00:19:23Yes, she was glamorous and attractive,
00:19:25but there was something, she possessed something that connected with ordinary people.
00:19:31People screaming for Diana, people wanting to touch her.
00:19:36People would try and stroke her face, hold her, grab her.
00:19:41Diana would get out of the car on one side, and there'd be a huge cheer.
00:19:45Charles would get out on the other side, and there'd be a groan.
00:19:48He is the one who's going to be king, and here is his wife stealing his thunder.
00:19:56Suddenly, he was surplus to requirements, and he was carrying flowers for his wife.
00:20:03He was losing traction, as well as face.
00:20:07What concerned the royal family was that she was sort of doing it deliberately to upstage her husband on the one hand and upstage the wider royal family on the other.
00:20:25Every moment of that tour was captured by the tabloids.
00:20:33She was on the front pages, either a picture or a story, every single day for six weeks,
00:20:39and the fascination with her was absolute.
00:20:42I can remember the hours that I waited, holding the front page back, to do the picture of Princess Diana.
00:20:51She sold newspapers, without any doubt.
00:20:55By the end of the Australian trip, Diana mania is threatening to overshadow the future king completely.
00:21:07Prince Charles struggles to understand Diana's popularity, and he finds he has little connection with his young wife.
00:21:16Charles had many doubts.
00:21:18Because Diana was 12 years younger, and the Prince of Wales had a great many other interests in his life.
00:21:27Turned out he wanted to carry on pretty much living the life of the bachelor prince he had before,
00:21:34with the added extras that, of course, he's got a wife at home when it is convenient for him.
00:21:38By 1988, Charles is living almost permanently at his countryside house, Highgrove,
00:21:50while Diana is left alone at Kensington Palace in London.
00:21:56That year, Patrick Jefferson joins Diana's personal staff and becomes the princess's private secretary.
00:22:04Being royal, I realized, is a pretty lonely business, that there was no affectionate welcome waiting for her inside,
00:22:12nobody to listen to her worries, fears, hopes, jokes.
00:22:18She was living a pretty lonely existence, pretty isolated, certainly very saddening.
00:22:24Not least because so much of our energy was taken up with presenting an image to the outside world
00:22:33that we knew was untrue.
00:22:39Diana is required by the royal family to join her husband and put on a brave face at public events and photo calls
00:22:47with their two young sons, William and Harry.
00:22:51The happy family scenes are enough to hide their dysfunctional marriage from the tabloids.
00:23:10What on earth did you find?
00:23:13This invisible force really does exist.
00:23:17What could be more mysterious and exciting than looking for lost bits of the universe?
00:23:32Super Science Mondays, every Monday night, on Curiosity Channel.
00:23:39Unleash your wild side every Wednesday.
00:23:43Discover the amazing creatures that share our planet.
00:23:47Journey through breathtaking landscapes.
00:23:51Join us for Wildlife Wednesdays, and let the wild world come to you.
00:24:02Wildlife Wednesdays, every Wednesday starting at 6 on Curiosity Channel.
00:24:06Curiosity Channel.
00:24:34Curiosity Channel.
00:24:35Watch and wonder
00:25:05Just hold your ground
00:25:07Best of curiosity
00:25:09Sundays
00:25:11On curiosity channel
00:25:15Ever more estranged from her husband
00:25:17In 1989
00:25:19Diana arranges a solo visit
00:25:21To the United States
00:25:23She's expected to stick to protocol
00:25:25And follow a traditional royal itinerary
00:25:29But Diana has decided
00:25:33She wants to use her growing media profile
00:25:37To modernize the monarchy
00:25:39And in America
00:25:41She shatters the royal mold
00:25:43Visiting impoverished areas
00:25:45And confronting one of the greatest medical stigmas of the time
00:25:51I remember on that visit
00:25:53She went to the Harlem hospital center
00:25:55Visited the pediatric AIDS unit
00:25:57Picked up a little African-American baby
00:25:59Dying of AIDS
00:26:01And the hospital director said to me
00:26:05You know this is the first time
00:26:07Anybody in public life
00:26:09Has even spoken about AIDS
00:26:11This was a time when AIDS was considered
00:26:13To be kind of like the plague
00:26:15That you couldn't touch somebody with AIDS
00:26:17And here was Diana leading by example
00:26:19In using her profile
00:26:21To draw attention
00:26:23To people who were stigmatized
00:26:25Outcast
00:26:27In every way deserving of sympathy
00:26:29But not receiving it
00:26:31And sent out a message to the world
00:26:33That Princess Diana was a whole new humanitarian force
00:26:37In her own right
00:26:39This sort of emoting gives her another level
00:26:51It makes her almost a saintly figure for a lot of people
00:26:55This is stuff that kind of members of the British royal family didn't really do
00:26:59And I think it does explain why
00:27:03For certainly for some people
00:27:05She does become this
00:27:07This genuinely kind of beloved figure
00:27:09But Diana finds that even saints can't defy reality
00:27:21She's discovered that her husband Charles
00:27:23Has rekindled a romance with his old flame
00:27:27The married Camilla Parker Bowles
00:27:31Diana is devastated by the affair
00:27:37She fears her marriage has been alive from the very start
00:27:43The princess would talk to me about my husband and his lady
00:27:49She struggled to do her public duty sometimes
00:27:55Because she was so preoccupied
00:27:57With this private unhappiness
00:27:59There was a horrible dread
00:28:01That we were heading towards
00:28:03Some kind of marital catastrophe
00:28:05A blow up
00:28:07Distraught
00:28:11Diana goes to the Queen
00:28:13And her father-in-law, Prince Philip
00:28:15About Charles' affair
00:28:17But Elizabeth won't intervene
00:28:19And Philip
00:28:21Simply reminds Diana
00:28:23To do her duty
00:28:25And keep up appearances
00:28:27The problem is that the Queen and Prince Philip
00:28:31Don't understand the severity of the problems
00:28:33The Queen feels very strongly that the marriage has to continue
00:28:37This is the marriage at the heart of the succession
00:28:39There cannot be a divorce
00:28:41But Diana felt that her disappointment, anger
00:28:45Was not registering with the Queen
00:28:49And that was something that she responded to
00:28:51With a degree of defiance
00:28:53Not long afterwards
00:28:55Not long afterwards
00:28:57Unknown to anyone at the palace
00:28:59Diana reaches out through a friend
00:29:01To a tabloid journalist called Andrew Morton
00:29:05And lets it be known
00:29:07She has a hidden story to tell
00:29:09She secretly smuggles tape recordings out of her royal home
00:29:15Kensington Palace
00:29:17I was stunned when I put on a pair of headphones
00:29:21And I was listening
00:29:23And I was hearing these extraordinary stories
00:29:27The fact that she had suffered from an eating disorder
00:29:29Bulimia nervosa
00:29:31That her husband had effectively been living
00:29:33With another man's wife, Camilla Parker Bowles
00:29:35And that she had made these suicide attempts
00:29:39She had a real sense of despair and isolation
00:29:41That she was living a lie
00:29:49In the summer of 1992
00:29:51With Diana's blessing
00:29:53Andrew Morton drops a bombshell
00:29:55On the British public
00:29:57Revealing everything he knows in his book
00:30:01Diana
00:30:03Her True Story
00:30:05I knew that it was absolutely explosive
00:30:09These revelations were absolutely shocking and stunning
00:30:15And people could not believe it
00:30:17It made people confront the reality
00:30:20That the facade of family happiness
00:30:23That the royal family had created was a sham
00:30:27But one of the worst parts of the fallout from the Morton book
00:30:33Was that it made difficult relations with the rest of the royal family
00:30:37Even more difficult
00:30:39In the palace there was a sense of outrage
00:30:41That this was dirty linen being washed in public
00:30:47It was Diana throwing a hand grenade
00:30:51Into the family that she'd married into
00:30:55For the Queen
00:30:57For the Queen
00:30:59This was outside anything she'd ever known
00:31:01This detail about relationships within the family
00:31:07Very hard to take
00:31:09The Queen desperately tries to maintain the public facade
00:31:15She sends Diana on a royal tour of Korea
00:31:19With Charles
00:31:21Hoping for a display of unity in front of the cameras
00:31:25Her royal press secretary Dickie Arbiter
00:31:27Goes along on the trip as well
00:31:29I remember that Korean visit
00:31:33They had a job of work to do
00:31:35But the media were well aware
00:31:37That the marriage really was down the tubes
00:31:41There was no picture you could ever get
00:31:43Where they were looking at one another
00:31:45And in fact the newspapers started to call them the glums
00:31:49Because they looked so miserable around one another
00:31:53By combining British design
00:31:57With Korean workmanship
00:31:59It is a further embodiment
00:32:01Of our relationship
00:32:03I said to the protection officer
00:32:05To come out with me
00:32:07We've lost this one
00:32:09Not long after the Korea trip
00:32:11The Queen faces the fact
00:32:13That the marriage at the heart of the succession
00:32:17Has become a public liability
00:32:21And although she can't countenance a divorce
00:32:23She gives her permission for a formal separation
00:32:29In a devastating coincidence
00:32:31That same year
00:32:33Her eldest daughter Anne's marriage
00:32:35Collapses into divorce
00:32:37And her younger son Andrew's wife Sarah Ferguson
00:32:41Known as Fergie
00:32:43Is photographed
00:32:45By a tabloid having her toes
00:32:47Sucked by a lover
00:32:49And she will also
00:32:51Accept a divorce
00:32:53To add insult
00:32:55To injury
00:32:57At the end of 1992
00:32:59The Queen sees her childhood home
00:33:01In Windsor Castle
00:33:03Ravaged by an accidental fire
00:33:05The House of Windsor was burning
00:33:07The House of Windsor was burning
00:33:09You couldn't escape
00:33:11The metaphorical significance
00:33:13Of what we were seeing
00:33:15The organisation was in trouble
00:33:19In the space of just 12 months
00:33:21The image of the perfect royal family
00:33:23Has been completely shattered
00:33:25And the Queen is in a fight for survival
00:33:33In a rare show of public emotion
00:33:35She uses Latin in a speech
00:33:39To share the struggles of her horrible year
00:33:43Is not a year
00:33:45Is not a year
00:33:47On which I shall look back
00:33:49With undiluted pleasure
00:33:51It has turned out
00:33:53To be an annus horribilis
00:33:55It was actually
00:33:57A critical moment
00:33:59Because for the first time
00:34:01There were some serious questions
00:34:03Being asked about Britain's relationship
00:34:05With the monarchy
00:34:07The newspapers encapsulate
00:34:09What Britons thought
00:34:11About the royal family
00:34:13And by 1992
00:34:15They didn't think a great deal of them
00:34:17While the Windsors struggle
00:34:21To rebuild their damaged public image
00:34:23Diana is liberated by the separation
00:34:27She can now use her status as she pleases
00:34:31And she starts to actively
00:34:35Build a new celebrity profile
00:34:37In the media
00:34:39As an independent single mother
00:34:43She's ringing them up at times
00:34:45And saying, you know
00:34:47If you come along to a theme park
00:34:49You might see something
00:34:51You want to take a photo of
00:34:53She's trying to demonstrate
00:34:55That she's a great mother
00:34:57She's a great, compassionate
00:34:59Wonderful
00:35:01Working princess
00:35:03There was huge interest
00:35:05In an independent Diana
00:35:07In part it was because
00:35:09Of the way she photographed
00:35:11And that she knew she could make
00:35:13A very good photograph
00:35:15Just by a tilt of her head
00:35:17A smile here
00:35:19A smile there
00:35:21And she became very adept at it
00:35:23And very expert at it
00:35:25She was fascinated by
00:35:27The power that she possessed
00:35:29In the sense that her image
00:35:31Was often on the front page
00:35:37But by courting the popular press
00:35:40Diana is being sucked toward
00:35:43A dangerous game she can't control
00:35:45It's incredible
00:35:47She is my sharp cookie
00:35:49It's mesmerizing
00:35:50So anyone can be a hypnotist
00:35:51If they know how?
00:35:52Yes
00:35:53And it's all in your head
00:35:54That is insane
00:35:55No way
00:35:56Get to know the inner workings
00:35:57Of the mind
00:35:58By the end of this
00:35:59Will I feel less fear?
00:36:00Ooh, that really works
00:36:01And take control of your mental state
00:36:03I still can't lift my hand up
00:36:04Your hand will come off
00:36:05No
00:36:06What?
00:36:07Secrets of the Brain
00:36:08Monday at 8
00:36:09On Curiosity Channel
00:36:10I'm Dan O'Neil
00:36:11Filmmaker and field biologist
00:36:12The Giants trailer starts now
00:36:14The ground we now walk on
00:36:15Was once populated
00:36:16By Giants
00:36:17That is a big animal
00:36:18Join me as we track down
00:36:19Today's giants
00:36:20Oh my
00:36:21That's massive
00:36:22What's that?
00:36:23The huge one
00:36:24Anaconda
00:36:25Enormous
00:36:26What caused the giants
00:36:27Of the prehistoric world to die?
00:36:28Oh my
00:36:29That's massive
00:36:30That's massive
00:36:31What's that?
00:36:32The huge one
00:36:33Anaconda
00:36:34Enormous
00:36:35What caused the giants
00:36:36Of the prehistoric world to die?
00:36:38Oh my
00:36:39That's massive
00:36:40That's massive
00:36:41That's massive
00:36:42The prehistoric world to die?
00:36:43Oh my
00:36:44God
00:36:45Giants
00:36:46Wednesday at 8
00:36:47On Curiosity Channel
00:36:49Human creativity is the most tremendous power
00:36:55Things that you never thought possible
00:36:58Become possible
00:37:00Just because it hasn't been done before
00:37:05It doesn't mean you can't
00:37:06This is so important
00:37:08This is so breakthrough
00:37:09We're about to see a very rapid transformation in terms of how we do things and where we go
00:37:15Engineering the Future Season 2 Thursday at 9 on Curiosity Channel
00:37:21In the early 90s cameras become lighter, cheaper and easier to use
00:37:33And almost anyone can become a freelance photographer
00:37:37Or paparazzi
00:37:40And a shot of Diana can be sold to a newspaper for big money
00:37:46Only her royal protection officers keep the paparazzi mob at bay
00:37:53Paparazzi were kept at a safe distance
00:37:58But walking down the street with Princess Diana was very unsettling
00:38:03Diana wanted to keep the more glamorous photogenic parts of royal life
00:38:11But I don't think Princess Diana ever got used to it
00:38:16And nor would anybody
00:38:17By 1993, Diana is finding the media male strong
00:38:23And her huge celebrity status too much to handle
00:38:27She tries, in vain, to change it
00:38:31I was not aware of how overwhelming that attention would become
00:38:38At the end of this year, when I've completed my diary of official engagements
00:38:44I will be reducing the extent of the public life I've led so far
00:38:50But Diana's step back from public life fails to cool the media interest
00:39:01The tabloids relentlessly run stories about her private life
00:39:05And rumours swirl about past extramarital relationships
00:39:09Eventually, Diana feels forced to accept an interview with the BBC's Panorama programme
00:39:19To address the rumours and give her side of the story
00:39:23The controversial interview is under a BBC broadcast embargo
00:39:28Shortly after it goes out, the Queen feels she has to bring the embarrassing saga to an end
00:39:37And asks Charles and Diana to formally divorce
00:39:42The Princess relinquishes her royal highness title
00:39:49And decides she has little option but to give up her royal protection officers as well
00:39:55But without these men with a gun on their hip at her side, Diana was very vulnerable
00:40:03And the paparazzi took advantage
00:40:13And they were on her tail, morning, noon and night
00:40:18But she was sometimes physically frightened, physically upset
00:40:37The problem was, these pictures were very compelling
00:40:47And they became very hard to resist for many publications
00:40:52In the summer of 1997, Diana attempts to start afresh
00:41:02And rebuild her personal life
00:41:04Dating Dodi Al-Fayed
00:41:06The son of a prominent retail tycoon
00:41:10But a long lens paparazzi snaps her on board his yacht in the south of France
00:41:17And sells the pictures to a tabloid paper for over half a million dollars
00:41:23Feeling under siege by the press and missing her two young sons
00:41:30That night, from Paris, Diana calls journalist and friend Richard Kaye
00:41:37Looking for support
00:41:40She felt very alone
00:41:42She felt that the entire establishment was sort of on her husband's side, as she put it
00:41:49And she wanted to make changes
00:41:52To get away from the photographers who made her life hell, as she saw it at that time
00:41:59She was anxious about getting home
00:42:04She was very much looking forward to seeing William and Harry
00:42:11It was obviously extremely poignant that I should be among the very last people she called
00:42:18The press association announced with a newsflash at 4.41 that Diana, Princess of Wales, has died
00:42:29Just a few hours after her phone call, Princess Diana is dead
00:42:43Killed alongside Dodie
00:42:46In a horror car crash in Paris
00:42:49She is just 36 years old
00:42:52Few, if any, events will touch the lives of so many of us
00:42:57As the death in the early hours of this morning of Diana, Princess of Wales
00:43:01I remember waking up for no obvious reason and couldn't go back to sleep
00:43:07So I went downstairs and made myself a cup of tea
00:43:10And turned on the TV and there it was
00:43:13To be honest, nearly 25 years later, it's still sinking in
00:43:18It was an absolute tragedy that somebody should have her life snuffed out just like that
00:43:26And when I talk about it, I still get emotional about it
00:43:29Because it shouldn't have happened
00:43:31And you just felt that she was in the process of being able to achieve great things
00:43:39And then, and then she dies
00:43:42As the news of Diana's death sinks in, Britain is gripped by a public outpalling of collective grief
00:43:54The likes of which has never been seen before
00:43:58The princess they've seen in the press, or on television every day, is now gone
00:44:10People in this country thought they had a bit of Diana
00:44:15That's how people felt that morning
00:44:17They felt that somebody they knew, somebody they loved, had died
00:44:23She's a mother of young children
00:44:25She's somebody whose suffering has been played out in the tabloids and on television
00:44:30So people felt personal connection with her
00:44:34But as the day wears on, there is a shocking revelation
00:44:44Diana's car crashed while being chased by a gang of paparazzi on motorbikes
00:44:53We knew the paparazzi were involved because the paparazzi were each side taking pictures
00:45:00Diana, the last thing she saw would have been the pop of a flashbulb
00:45:05Because while she was dying in the back of the car, they didn't stop
00:45:09They carried on photographing her because those photos were gold
00:45:15When the news of the paparazzi's involvement reaches the streets of Britain
00:45:19The public lash out at the press in fury
00:45:23It's you, the press that killed her
00:45:27You're the scum
00:45:31We're here to pick the bones
00:45:33I went to Buckingham Palace and there was a choreographer
00:45:37And he said to me, it's been really scary
00:45:40He said, people have come up and tried to biff me
00:45:42Because they think I'm somebody who drove Princess Diana to her death
00:45:46There was hostility and I remember people remonstrating with me
00:45:52They were shaking their fists even saying, you know, you're, you're to blame for this
00:45:57Sensing the mood, the tabloid newspapers look to shift the public's anger to a different target
00:46:05We are taking a look at a Porsche 917 Longtail
00:46:16What can you tell me about this car?
00:46:17The fastest car on the track
00:46:19Top speed on these cars is 162 miles an hour
00:46:22This is a thoroughbred all the way
00:46:24At 655,000, somebody got an amazing car
00:46:27Look at the sculpture work on this engine
00:46:30It's 100% authentic
00:46:32The renowned collection of really beautiful classic race cars
00:46:37What's my car worth?
00:46:39Friday at 11 on Curiosity Channel
00:46:43Curiosity Channel is the home for history
00:46:46We recognize we have a new species on our hands
00:46:49This one is the best preserved Viking ship in the world
00:46:52Tremendous
00:46:53They could have launched a one-way attack on America
00:46:55It was a fundamental part of our evolution
00:46:58To become great farmers
00:47:00You know the fate of spies
00:47:02You will be hanged
00:47:03She was a Hollywood actress and also a scientist
00:47:07History Tuesdays
00:47:08Tonight on Curiosity Channel
00:47:10It's incredible
00:47:13She is one sharp cookie
00:47:15It's mesmerizing
00:47:17So anyone can be a hypnotist if they know how?
00:47:19Yes
00:47:20And it's all in your head
00:47:21That is insane
00:47:22No way
00:47:23Get to know the inner workings of the mind
00:47:25By the end of this will I feel less fear
00:47:27Ooh
00:47:28That really works
00:47:29And take control of your mental state
00:47:32I still can't lift my hand up
00:47:33Your hand will come off
00:47:34No
00:47:35What?
00:47:36Secrets of the Brain
00:47:38Monday at 8 on Curiosity Channel
00:47:42You are better
00:47:45Please
00:47:53Build some new
00:47:55Around
00:47:56You are better
00:47:57If wyposa
00:47:57You are better
00:47:58I am better
00:47:59Than
00:48:01you are better
00:48:02And
00:48:02From
00:48:03This
00:48:04This
00:48:05New
00:48:05You are better
00:48:06To
00:48:08ins
00:48:09Things
00:48:09Like
00:48:09You have better
00:48:11Terima kasih telah menonton
00:48:41Terima kasih telah menonton
00:49:11Terima kasih telah menonton
00:49:41Terima kasih telah menonton
00:49:43Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:15Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:17Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:19Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:21Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:23Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:25Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:27Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:29Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:31Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:33Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:35Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:37Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:39Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:41Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:43Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:45Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:47Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:49Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:51Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:53Terima kasih telah menonton
00:50:55mood is shifting to they must be terrible people they must be really horrible people they drove
00:51:01this poor saint out now she's dead and they don't care and that's the dangerous moment for the royal
00:51:07family because if they don't fix that people will say the murderers of diana the tabloids are are
00:51:14whipping up fury in the country and people want to see their monarch they want to see that she's
00:51:22grieving i would say the most dangerous moment for the monarchy in modern times
00:51:31the fifth of september 1997 the day before diana's funeral with the scent of popular revolt in the
00:51:47air a royal motorcade snakes through the streets of london thousands of onlookers line the pavements
00:51:56in eerie silence
00:51:58and in the hush of that huge crowd outside buckingham palace they wanted to see some feelings
00:52:07from her they wanted to see that she was hurting through all the years that they've known her
00:52:13she's been emotionless i think the car is going to stop the car stopped and her majesty
00:52:19is going to get out there she goes out of the other side of the car she is going to and the queen comes
00:52:26and she looks at flowers she looks at the tributes and the atmosphere is very febrile and she walks
00:52:39with no bodyguard and she goes up to people and she talks to them
00:52:45i actually was with her she felt a little bit apprehensive given all the bad press
00:52:54they passed a young girl who was holding some coronations and the queen said can i put those
00:53:03down for you and this girl said 11 year old she said no your majesty these are for you
00:53:08and far as i was concerned it's sort of heaving a sigh of relief that people were pleased to see her
00:53:15and the fact that she was there to look at the floral tributes meant a lot to them
00:53:21and she looked at me you have to read the queen and i could see what what she was saying to me
00:53:28without actually saying anything she had struck the right chord and i just said that was fine your majesty
00:53:35that was fine talking to members of the crowd hearing their feelings above all they were listening
00:53:41to people very much what the public seemed to have been demanding she looks like a woman grieving
00:53:51and there's a ripple of applause for her she has saved the day and i think that that was the point at
00:54:01which people felt they could resume what is an instinctive loyalty to the monarchy the monarchy
00:54:09is that constant in british life it runs very deep
00:54:12the next day as diana's coffin makes its way past buckingham palace ahead of the funeral service
00:54:25the queen bows her head as the most senior royal in the land it's the first time a monarch has ever
00:54:36bowed to a lower rank at the funeral service diana's brother earl charles spencer returns the finger of blame
00:54:47to the press a girl given the name of the ancient goddess of hunting was in the end the most hunted person
00:54:56of the modern age as earl spencer's words are beamed to the huge crowds of mourners gathered outside the
00:55:05the abbey in parks and on pavements there is an overwhelming reaction
00:55:15it began among the hundreds of thousands of people who heard it outside and i was sitting inside
00:55:23the abbey and this noise like thunder getting got louder and louder and louder and came in through
00:55:28those famous great west doors
00:55:36in the months following diana's funeral the tabloid press feels the backlash from her brother's eulogy
00:55:44sales of murdoch's the sun and news of the world plummet as readers desert the newspapers
00:55:56princess diana left an indelible mark on british society and the royal family
00:56:07she has also left behind two devastated young princes the british monarchy now lies in their hands
00:56:17it does seem a significant moment because we're all wondering how the monarchy is going to
00:56:27find a new course william and harry walking behind their mother's coffin now represent the future
00:56:36they are the ones who are going to carry on with diana's slightly different views of of monarchy
00:56:42and it was going to rest very much on how william and harry develop as adults
00:56:59and now a curiosity curious moment
00:57:23quantum computing is based on this theory of the very small the very simple called quantum mechanics
00:57:34or quantum physics quantum computing exploits this property of superposition of of parallel existence
00:57:43in order to process in ways that that that are much faster than any conventional computer could ever
00:57:49deal with so quantum bit has to be able to assume two states two states that we can somehow control
00:57:57and that that's how we store information in classical computing we can use any number system
00:58:04really doesn't matter but but binary is sufficient so we tend to encode things in ones and zeros
00:58:09it's sufficient and the quantum version of that are also ones and zeros except each bit becomes
00:58:16what we call a qubit a quantum bit and a quantum bit can be in both one and zero at the same time
00:58:23we're used to light being polarized horizontal polarized or vertically polarized well at the single
00:58:28photon level when you take single particles of light they can they also carry polarization and that's that's a
00:58:34that's a fine quantum bit so you can store information in a single particle of light a single photon
00:58:40in whether it is vertically polarized or horizontally polarized uh that that's one example of a quantum
00:58:47bit another one is an electron we know it's charged but it also carries magnetism an electron we can
00:58:53think of it as spinning can either spin clockwise or counterclockwise just two types of orientations and
00:58:59that's a quantum bit as well so in a sense there's a lot more information in a quantum bit compared to
00:59:05a classical bit which can only be to zero or one but a quantum bit in a sense holds infinitely more
00:59:11information by virtue of the fact that it can have any weighting between its zero and one value
00:59:18but if i give you 300 of these qubits which doesn't seem like a big chunk of matter maybe 300 atoms
00:59:24or 300 particles of light these 300 qubits can store an insane amount of information because 300 bits
00:59:32uh we don't typically write 300 bit numbers that those are pretty big a 300-bit number is is something
00:59:38like a 90 digit number so digits zero through nine there's 90 of them uh numbers like that are so large
00:59:46we could write those numbers down but but but there's so many of them we can't write them all down there's
00:59:51no space in the universe stay tuned for more curious moments right here on curiosity channel