The Senate passes the No Tax on Tips Act, aiming to exclude tips from taxable income. Explore its impact on workers, employers, and the economy in this comprehensive breakdown.
OUTLINE:
00:00:00 What They Are, Who Gets Them, and Why They Matter
00:02:19 A Monumental Shift in Policy
00:04:26 More Money Now, But Is There a Catch?
00:06:52 Concerns, Fairness, and the Future
OUTLINE:
00:00:00 What They Are, Who Gets Them, and Why They Matter
00:02:19 A Monumental Shift in Policy
00:04:26 More Money Now, But Is There a Catch?
00:06:52 Concerns, Fairness, and the Future
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NewsTranscript
00:00so let's talk about tips you know that little extra something you might leave on the table
00:07or perhaps you hand it directly to someone it's a bit of money a gratuity if you want
00:13to be fancy customers give these little financial pats on the back usually for good service think
00:19about your local restaurant your favorite coffee shop the person who cuts your hair assuming you
00:23still have some these are the traditional tip receiving zones the front lines of customer
00:28appreciation or sometimes customer obligation it's a system a very american system in many ways
00:34and who are the lucky recipients of these monetary thank yous well it's a whole army of people we're
00:40talking about waiters and waitresses obviously bartenders who might be part psychologist part
00:45mixologist hairstylists who have the power to make you look presentable or like a startled badger
00:50but it doesn't stop there think about delivery drivers braving the elements to bring you pizza
00:56in your pajamas hotel staff from the bellhops to the housekeepers often rely on these extra bits of
01:02cash essentially if you're in a job where you're serving the public directly there's a decent chance
01:08tips are part of your world now here's the crucial part for many of these individuals tips aren't just
01:14a nice little bonus oh no they are a massive absolutely critical component of their total earnings
01:20in some cases tips can make up the vast majority of their income their hourly wage from their employer
01:26might be pitifully low sometimes even below the standard minimum wage because the system assumes
01:32they'll make up the difference in tips so they really truly depend on the generosity or at least the
01:39customary tipping habits of the public it's not pocket money it's rent money grocery money keep the lights on
01:46money and up until very recently these hard-earned tips have been treated by the government just like
01:52any other income yes that means they're taxable your friendly neighborhood waiter gets a $20 tip
01:58and uncle sam in his infinite wisdom and unending need for revenue expects a slice of that pie it's
02:04reported it's taxed and it contributes to the government's coffers this has been the standard
02:09operating procedure for a long long time tips our income income gets taxed simple right well maybe not
02:15so simple anymore because things as they often do are changing all right brace yourselves because
02:23there's been a development a rather significant one in fact the united states senate has gone and
02:29passed something called the no tax on tips act this isn't a drill it actually happened mark your
02:35calendars or don't i'm not your social secretary but it was on tuesday may 20th 2025 and get this it
02:41passed with a unanimous vote unanimous in today's political climate getting everyone to agree on the
02:47lunch order is a miracle let alone a piece of tax legislation so this is pretty noteworthy so what's
02:53the big idea behind this no tax on tips act what magical powers does it possess well its primary
02:59objective its raison d'etre if you will is to eliminate federal income tax on cash tips let me repeat that
03:05cash tips this is an important distinction if a customer hands over physical dollar bills as a tip
03:10this new law says the federal government doesn't get to take a cut of that for income tax purposes
03:15it's a fairly straightforward concept on the surface aiming to change how tip income is treated by the
03:21tax man at least for those paper notes now you might be wondering why this sudden urge to make tips
03:27tax-free where did this idea spring from well it's not entirely out of the blue the concept gained
03:33considerable political momentum and a fair bit of airtime during donald trump's presidential campaign
03:39he floated the idea suggesting that tips should not be taxed framing it as a way to help service workers
03:45and it seems that idea resonated enough or perhaps other political calculations were at play
03:51for lawmakers to take it up and push it through the senate politics folks it's a strange and wondrous beast
03:56the fundamental purpose as stated by its proponents is pretty clear to allow service industry workers to
04:02keep more of the money they earn through tips if federal income tax is removed from the equation
04:07for cash tips then theoretically that money goes straight into the workers pocket more take-home pay
04:13more disposable income for people who often operate on tight budgets this could sound like a very
04:18appealing prospect indeed it's presented as a direct financial benefit to a group of workers who are
04:24often on the lower end of the pay scale
04:26let's explore the potential positives shall we because on the face of it who wouldn't want to
04:34pay less tax the most immediate and obvious advantage of the no tax on tips act is that workers get to
04:40keep a larger portion of their cash tips if a server receives a generous 50 cash tip for handling a
04:46particularly demanding table under this new act that full 50 is theirs to keep free from the clutches of
04:53federal income tax that's a tangible immediate increase in their earnings which is nothing to sneeze at
04:59especially in an industry known for its fluctuating income streams more money in the wallet right now
05:05this boost in take-home pay could make a significant difference in the daily lives of many service workers
05:10we're talking about individuals who often juggle multiple bills trying to make ends meet with wages that can be
05:17unpredictable an extra few hundred dollars a month untaxed could mean the difference between struggling and having a bit of
05:23breathing room this could go towards child care transportation costs or even just reducing
05:28financial stress proponents argue this is a direct injection of cash into the hands of people who are
05:34very likely to spend it thus also stimulating the local economy it's a direct benefit furthermore some
05:40might argue that making cash tips tax-free simplifies the entire tipping process at least from a certain
05:47perspective customers might feel better knowing that their entire cash gratuity is going
05:52directly to the worker without any portion being siphoned off by the federal government it could make
05:57the act of tipping feel more like a pure gesture of appreciation rather than a transaction that also
06:03involves a silent tax collecting partner this perceived simplicity and directness could even some hope
06:09encourage more generous tipping though that remains to be seen of course however and this is a rather large
06:15however like a hippopotamus in a tutu it's impossible to ignore the potential downsides one of the most
06:21significant concerns being raised and it's a serious one revolves around social security benefits
06:27currently tax tips count as income which contributes to a worker's social security earnings record if cash
06:34tips are no longer considered taxable income they might not count towards future social security benefits
06:40this could lead to substantially reduced retirement income for individuals who have relied heavily on
06:45tips throughout their careers a bigger paycheck today might mean a much smaller and frankly inadequate
06:50safety net tomorrow
06:51so let's delve deeper into these looming concerns because they are not trivial that social security issue
07:01is a particularly thorny one imagine working for decades relying on tips for a significant chunk of your
07:07income only to find out at retirement that your social security checks are much much smaller than you
07:12anticipated because a large portion of your earnings wasn't counted this isn't just a minor inconvenience
07:19it's a potential pathway to old age poverty for a segment of the workforce it's a trade-off more cash now
07:25potentially much less security later this is a serious long-term ramification that needs careful
07:30consideration then there's the whole question of fairness which is always a fun topic in
07:35politics why specifically cash tips what about tips made via credit or debit cards which are increasingly
07:41common are those still to be taxed if so this creates an immediate disparity and could incentivize
07:48businesses or workers to push for cash payments which can have its own set of complications like
07:53making income harder to track for everyone and why only service workers who receive tips what about
08:00other low-wage workers in different sectors who don't have the opportunity to earn tips is this
08:05new law equitable or does it simply create a new privileged category of untaxed income beyond social
08:11security and fairness other potential negative consequences are being flagged by critics and
08:16commentators there's a worry that some employers might see this as an opportunity to reduce base wages
08:22further they could argue that since workers are now receiving tax-free tips they don't need as high an hourly rate
08:28this would effectively transfer the benefit from the worker to the employer there are also concerns
08:33about the potential for increased underreporting of income if the system heavily favors untaxed cash
08:39potentially leading to a larger shadow economy and reduced overall tax revenue for public services
08:45in summary the no tax on tips act recently passed by the senate on may 20th 2025 aims to eliminate federal
08:52income tax on cash tips an idea supported by figures like donald trump while it promises more
08:58immediate take-home pay for service workers it also brings a cascade of serious concerns potentially
09:03lower social security benefits questions about fairness regarding who benefits and how
09:08and worries about unintended economic consequences this is a major policy shift so the big lingering
09:14question is this what will the true long-term impact of this legislation be for the millions of
09:20workers in america who depend on the generosity of strangers that truly remains to be seen