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  • 5/22/2025
On 22nd May 1994—exactly 31 years ago yesterday—Sushmita Sen became India's first-ever Miss Universe. Weeks later, Aishwarya Rai followed, crowned Miss World.

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00:00In the summer of 1994, India was still stretching awake.
00:06Three years into economic liberalisation, India was still wiping off the sleep of ration books
00:10and dhrudarshan grain. Remember that? Cable TV had just crept in and the Indian middle class
00:15was watching wide-eyed as the world came closer pixel by pixel. Then came Sushmita,
00:22a girl from Delhi with a lilt in a smile and fire in a walk. She wasn't the obvious winner,
00:27she was India's first. A teen who spoke of compassion and conviction as if they were
00:32accessories she wore as confidently as her gown. When she was crowned Miss Universe,
00:37the nation gasped. Millions felt a sense of pride that was unfamiliar but addictive.
00:43And barely weeks later came Aishwarya, the storm behind those steady sea blue eyes,
00:48a poised magnetic woman who spoke less but meant more. She won Miss World and suddenly the globe
00:53looked a little more Indian. She wasn't just beautiful, she was elegance in a language
00:58even the West understood. Two Indian women, two global crowns, in the same year. In a country
01:05still figuring out how to use a debit card. That mattered. Their wins were collective elevation.
01:10For girls who were told beauty is shameful. For boys who were taught ambition was a man's job.
01:15A country coded to look inward, suddenly dared to be seen. Because beauty pageants, no matter how
01:21problematic, were once our only stage on the world map. Before Sundar Pichai and Satya Narela,
01:27before Virat and Alia, there was Sushmita and Aishwarya, the first Indian women many countries
01:31had ever heard of. Yes, there's reason to critique the pageants, the commodification of women,
01:36the narrow templates of beauty, the whispers of skin tone politics and postcolonial hangovers,
01:41but also try telling that to the little girls in Patna and Panjim who for the first time felt that maybe
01:47they could be more than a good bride. The mid-90s India was in flux, freshly liberalised,
01:51nervously capitalistic, still clutching its Neuroobian ideals in one hand, while the other
01:56hand reached for Revlon and MTV. Sushmita and Aishwarya's wins proved to countless Indias
02:02that they could compete on the world stage and win. That they could be more than yoga and snake
02:07chalmers, that an Indian accent could sound aspirational, not laughable. They mirrored the
02:12country's metamorphosis, from modesty to ambition, from shy to sure. Today they are both more than
02:17their crowns. Sushmita, a single mother, an Addison's disease survivor, a woman who walks her talk.
02:23Aishwarya, a Khan veteran, a global icon, still haunting in grace. But their truest legacy
02:29is in that exact moment, 1994, when two Indian girls walked onto a world stage and did not blink.
02:36They not only wore the crown, they made it Indian. And for a billion quietly waiting to be noticed,
02:41that meant everything. I am Manish Adhikari. Thank you for watching The Culture Project on More.

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