¡CONSPIRACIONES Reales de las que Intentaron ADVERTIRNOS!

WatchMojo Español

Descubre la impactante verdad que se esconde tras conspiraciones reales que en su tiempo se descartaron como simples teorías.

Transcript

00:00At least for burglars it's unusual.

00:02Do you know the name of the council?

00:04I don't know, some country club type.

00:16The public health service had started a massive screening to find people who had syphilis

00:22and an even more massive roundup to try to get them in.

00:26The Iran-Contra scandal.

00:46Who was going to say that selling weapons in secret to Iran would end up harming the government of President Ronald Reagan?

00:54Iran-Contra, possibly the most disastrous and explosive political scandal of the 1980s,

01:00was such a big public relations mistake for the US government that Reagan had to assume all the responsibility

01:06on live television in 1987.

01:09Not once, but twice.

01:24The thousands of documents to the various investigations.

01:27And I appointed a special review board.

01:30Although two independent investigations found Reagan guilty of any crime,

01:34many other participants in the scandal were denounced.

01:37Like Lieutenant Colonel Oliver North.

01:39His participation was partially exposed by the journalist John Maris,

01:43who informed the Senator of Massachusetts and future Democratic presidential candidate John Kerry.

02:00PG&E, Chromosase and Erin Brockovich.

02:23Several of the entries in this list adapted to the screen after reaching national notoriety,

02:28but the incredible real story of the brave legal assistant Erin Brockovich

02:32exploded after it became the theme of the Oscar-winning biographical film

02:37by director Steven Soderbergh, starring Julia Roberts.

02:59For those who don't know, Brockovich was a single, unemployed mother

03:06who, after finding work in a law firm,

03:09discovered a sinister conspiracy related to a mysterious disease

03:13generalized in Hinckley, California.

03:15After investigating a little, it became clear that the Pacific Gas and Electricity Company

03:20was responsible for the health problems resulting from the consumption of contaminated water with hexavalent chromium.

03:27Not only that, but PG&E had successfully covered the conspiracy for years.

03:32Very good, Erin.

03:54The truth about tobacco

03:57What are those boxes?

04:00I'm going to the store. You need anything?

04:02What do you need at the store?

04:03Soy sauce.

04:04Right now?

04:06That's my stuff from the office.

04:07Why did you take your stuff from the office?

04:10I didn't want to leave it there.

04:11I don't understand.

04:16I got fired this morning.

04:17I hope this doesn't have to be said, but smoking is a significant risk to health

04:22and it is probably better to avoid it completely.

04:25However, if it were for the tobacco industry experts,

04:28the pressure groups and others, you wouldn't know.

04:32I'm a producer with 60 Minutes.

04:34Yeah.

04:3560 Minutes, the television show?

04:37Yes.

04:39He doesn't want to talk to you.

04:43How does he know he doesn't want to talk to me? He doesn't know what I'm calling him about.

04:46He doesn't care to know.

05:02He was not the first denouncer to make it public, but Deep Cog,

05:06the key name of a former employee of RJ Reynolds,

05:09who accused the tobacco industry of denying addiction to nicotine.

05:32Research.

05:35You declare as a badge of honor you don't even know what makes water boil.

05:38Case Dreyfus.

05:39He was utterly patriotic.

05:41He was absorbed with the idea of being an officer and an officer as a man of honor.

05:49He was a dedicated military man.

05:51He saw himself first as a Frenchman and only secondarily as a Jew.

05:56Sometimes pulling a small and loose thread can cause a devastating outcome.

06:01An example of this is the legendary Dreyfus case,

06:04in which Captain Alfred Dreyfus, a 35-year-old French artillery officer,

06:09was convicted without basis for treason in this case for reporting to Germany.

06:14That a spy should be found, that a spy should be arrested,

06:18is already a sensational piece of news.

06:22That this spy should be Jewish,

06:24a Jewish captain in the Holy of Holies, the General Staff,

06:29is even hotter news.

06:31The scandal developed for a decade, from 1894 to 1906.

06:37In 1896, evidence was discovered that Dreyfus had been accused,

06:42but the army hid them.

06:44The article of the French writer Émile Sola,

06:47Jacques, an open letter to the French president, Félix Fauré,

06:51provoked a wave of public support for Dreyfus,

06:54whose politicized judicial process was attributed to anti-Semitism.

06:58He was finally re-admitted to the army and appointed Lieutenant Colonel.

07:22Incident of the Tonkin Gulf.

07:41This is an incident that the US government surely wants us to forget.

07:45Its authenticity and the subsequent cover-up

07:48were questioned even at that time, 1964.

07:52Basically, two sea battles between the US forces

07:56and the neo-Vietnamites in August of that year,

07:59caused a significant escalation in the Vietnam War.

08:19The problem is that the second of these clashes did not occur,

08:23and due to wrong information,

08:25it led the United States to get more and more involved in the conflict.

08:29In 2005, the historian of the NSA, Robert J. Hanlock,

08:34revealed his forceful conclusion,

08:36that the NSA had intentionally manipulated the evidence

08:40to justify the presence of troops in Vietnam.

08:43Documents from the Pentagon.

09:13But Bob said it was quite detrimental to him.

09:18In case you hadn't noticed,

09:20the Vietnam War was a disastrous and deeply embarrassing period

09:23in the history of the United States.

09:25But the fact is that the public,

09:27and even members of Congress,

09:29were largely unaware of the scope of the lies and deception of the government.

09:33Nothing else of interest to the world.

09:35Yes, they are very significant,

09:37this goddamn New York Times expose

09:41the most highly classified documents of the war.

09:44You mean that was leaked out of the Pentagon?

09:47The whole study that was done for McNamara,

09:51this is a devastating security breach.

09:54In this prequel to the infamous Watergate scandal,

09:57don't worry, we'll talk about that later,

10:00the military analyst Daniel Ellsberg denounced the government.

10:04That is, he leaked the documents from the Pentagon to the New York Times,

10:08which disclosed in detail the participation of the United States in Vietnam.

10:13As a result, he was accused and then acquitted of theft and conspiracy.

10:39COINTELPRO

11:02This series of illegal operations carried out by the FBI

11:06aimed at subverting organizations and individuals

11:09considered potential threats to U.S. security.

11:13COINTELPRO's objectives included, among others,

11:16the protesters against the Vietnam War,

11:19the Communist Party of the United States,

11:21and Martin Luther King Jr.

11:37Officially in force between 1956 and 1971,

11:41COINTELPRO used dirty and strictly unofficial tactics

11:45against its victims,

11:47such as forged documents and illegal surveillance.

11:50The ultra-secret program was discovered in 1971

11:54by the Citizens' Commission to investigate the FBI,

11:57which led to its dissolution each year.

12:00However, evidence suggests that the FBI

12:03has continued to use many of the illicit methods of the COINTELPRO era.

12:31TUSKEGEE EXPERIMENT

12:54Get ready!

12:56The Tuskegee Syphilis Study

12:58is one of the most atrocious chapters

13:00not only in the history of the United States,

13:02but in the history of humanity.

13:04It began in 1932 and was administered

13:07by the Public Health Service

13:09and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

13:12Carried out in collaboration

13:14with the historically black University of Tuskegee,

13:17the study was intended to observe

13:20the effects of untreated syphilis.

13:28And in terms of syphilis,

13:31it was the leading cause of maternal mortality,

13:34leading single cause of admission to mental hospitals

13:36and many other things.

13:37So it was in the national interest to get the information

13:40so that you could provide the greatest protection

13:43for the entire community, black and white.

13:46The Center did not reveal its diagnoses to the 600 patients

13:49and prescribed risky, experimental

13:52and generally harmful treatments.

13:55Initially planned to last only 6 months,

13:58the experiment was not interrupted

14:00until 4 decades later,

14:02when journalistic leaks

14:04caused its abrupt cancellation.

14:26MKULTRA

14:43Did you think that only the FBI

14:45had done shady things in the 20th century?

14:47Let me introduce you to the Central Intelligence Agency.

14:51The goal of MKULTRA,

14:53which received this arbitrary name

14:55to keep the program secret,

14:57was to design new torture methods

14:59through the use of powerful psychoactive drugs

15:01that would weaken the determination of the detainees.

15:24Widely condemned in later years

15:26as a blatant violation of human rights,

15:29the records of MKULTRA

15:31were destroyed as a result of the Watergate.

15:33It's coming, we promise.

15:35However, some were recovered later

15:37and the Church Committee

15:39revealed the existence of the program in 1975,

15:42after a report by the New York Times in 1974.

15:54They all were behind it,

15:56they all knew what they were doing,

15:59but they weren't doing it out of care or love,

16:02they were doing it out of military and political reasons.

16:05Hey, we're not done yet, but almost.

16:08Don't forget to subscribe to our channel

16:10and activate the bell to receive notifications

16:12of our most recent videos.

16:14You will surely like them.

16:16Now, let's go to the end.

16:18Watergate scandal.

16:20White House.

16:21Howard Hunt, please.

16:23Mr. Hunt isn't here just now.

16:25He might be in Mr. Coulson's office.

16:27I'll connect you.

16:31See? We said we were going to mention him.

16:33After all, how could we not include

16:36what is perhaps the most condemnatory

16:38US political transgression of all time,

16:41the one that caused the most recent resignation

16:43of a US president to date.

16:46Did you know Howard Hunt?

16:49Didn't he work in the office?

16:50Yeah, I knew Howard.

16:51Nice.

16:52He's a nice person.

16:54He's secretive.

16:55He's secretive, but a decent man.

16:57Do you have any idea what he did?

17:01Well, the White House said he was doing

17:03some investigative work.

17:05What did you say?

17:06Although you probably already know

17:08the general aspects of this saga,

17:10let's quickly review it.

17:11A failed search at the headquarters

17:13of the National Democratic Committee

17:15in June 1972 revealed

17:17a large-scale surveillance operation

17:19directly related to the re-election campaign

17:22of President Richard Nixon.

17:24The scandal could very well have gone unnoticed

17:27if it hadn't been for the vital work

17:29of journalists Carl Bernstein and Bob Woodward,

17:32whose writings for the Washington Post

17:35led to the resignation of the president.

17:49Well, she ain't gonna give it to you

17:50because I was with the woman for six hours.

17:52We're gonna try.

17:53Well, then you're gonna have to trick her,

17:54threaten her. She's not gonna do it.

17:55What conspiracy from our list surprised you the most?

17:58If we may sound a little grim,

18:00we might say that we are looking forward

18:02to a rich harvest of some 200 autopsies

18:05in the next 5 to 10 years.

18:08Is there anything else that the United States

18:10has done and we have forgotten?

18:12Tell us here in the comments

18:13and don't miss these other videos

18:15from WatchMojo Español.

18:19WatchMojo.com

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