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China's biggest train producer and world's largest wind tunnel go big!
CGTN Europe
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16/02/2025
Train travel may be a greener way to get from point A to B but it's often hampered by extreme weather events. Manufacturers, including China's biggest trainmaker, are using the world's largest wind tunnel to weatherproof their designs.
Johannes Pleschberger reports from Austria.
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00:00
At very low temperatures, rubber components get stiff and break apart.
00:06
Entire electronic systems can fail too.
00:12
One part of our rain system, here we are controlling the water flow
00:16
and can let it rain or make an ice rain as well.
00:22
Gabriel Haller is the mastermind behind the world's only climatic wind tunnel
00:26
that can fit an entire train.
00:28
One click is enough to lower the temperature to minus 45 degrees Celsius
00:33
or increase the wind speed to 250 kilometers per hour.
00:38
We do not have to wait for the next extreme winter.
00:43
We can simulate it.
00:45
We are guiding the air through a fan, downstream,
00:49
then to the test section and there we are testing the test objects.
00:54
China's state-owned train manufacturer CRRC
00:57
has been using the Viennese wind tunnel for over 10 years,
01:01
most recently to test the windscreen wipers of its Bison locomotive.
01:06
The multiple voltage freight train, which can operate on different countries' rail tracks,
01:11
is to begin running in Hungary soon.
01:13
It will be operated by a subsidiary of Austrian Railways.
01:18
CRRC has big plans for Europe's competitive railway market.
01:22
After basing its continental headquarters here in Vienna,
01:26
China's biggest train producer has bought a locomotive production site in Germany
01:31
and is now test-driving its Bison train in Hungary,
01:34
ready for operation across Central and Eastern Europe.
01:39
In 2023 CRRC and Vienna's RTA wind tunnel
01:43
signed a memorandum of understanding to intensify future joint research.
01:48
Research cooperation with CRRC is dealing with snow and ice accumulation on certain components
01:55
and we can validate their research activities by doing real tests.
02:02
In extreme weather, the proper functioning of pantographs,
02:06
the train top apparatus which collects power from an overhead line,
02:09
can prevent delays and line failures.
02:12
Vehicle tests like the ones in the Austrian capital are essential not just for reliability
02:17
but also for safety during adverse weather conditions.
02:20
Johannes Blechberger, CJTN, Vienna.
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