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JT Economie - 14/02/2025
Medi1TV Afrique
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14/02/2025
MEDI1TV Afrique : JT Economie - 14/02/2025
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News
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00:00
Hello and welcome to your economic meeting on Median.
00:13
We start with national news.
00:15
Morocco, with its dynamic economy and its young and motivated workforce,
00:20
constitutes an ideal market for the expansion of American franchises.
00:24
This is what said Marissa Scott, the US Consul General in Casablanca.
00:29
As part of the Morocco Franchise Exhibition 2025 initiated by the Moroccan Franchise Federation,
00:35
Scott also stated that it is thanks to a stable and attractive investment climate
00:40
that several American franchises have already succeeded in their expansion to the kingdom.
00:44
Highlighting the potential of the Moroccan market for American companies,
00:49
she estimated that the collaboration of American franchises with Moroccan entrepreneurs
00:53
contributes to the creation of jobs and to the strengthening of economic ties between the two countries.
00:58
Still in the kingdom, the Spanish government approved a loan of about 7.8 billion dirhams
01:04
to support the purchase of trains in Morocco.
01:07
According to Iberian media, this operation was approved by the Council of Ministers.
01:11
An official statement specifies that a loan,
01:14
refundable under preferential conditions determined by the OECD,
01:18
funded by the Fund for the Internationalization of Enterprises,
01:21
is granted to the ONCF and the Moroccan Ministry of Economy and Finance
01:26
for the supply project of up to 40 interurban trains of a maximum value of 754 million euros.
01:33
After the separation of the Spanish Talgo, the French Alstom and the Chinese CRRC Zouzou Locomotivco,
01:40
the Korean Hyundai Rotem and the other Spanish CAF remain in place
01:44
to provide the ONCF with intercity trains, TNRs and RERs.
01:49
This initiative is based on the decision of Morocco during the initial phase
01:53
of the contribution of the contract of 150 trains to keep only these two claimants.
01:57
The global agreement includes 168 trains, 18 of which are at high speed,
02:02
for a total amount of about 1.8 billion euros.
02:06
The Moroccan group Manajem and the Canadian mining company Barrick Gold Corporation
02:11
have announced the signing of a strategic alliance.
02:14
The objective is to develop ore exploration in Senegal
02:17
on the research permits of Aourala, Noumoufouka and Faraba,
02:21
covering a total area of 820 square kilometers.
02:24
These permits are located in a prolific geological framework
02:28
which extends from the west of Mali to the east of Senegal,
02:31
a region that has already experienced several major discoveries of gold deposits.
02:35
As part of this agreement, Barrick Gold Corporation will invest an amount of 7.5 million dollars
02:42
during the first two years, to which a second investment of 15 million dollars
02:47
will be added between the third and seventh years.
02:49
The objective is to carry out a study of forecasting confirming
02:53
a potential of at least 2 million tons of gold.
02:56
This operation will allow Manajem to strengthen its presence in Senegal.
03:00
Staying in Africa, the African Growth and Opportunity Act,
03:04
a trade agreement with the United States,
03:06
of which Pretoria benefits, could be challenged by the new American administration.
03:11
First economy of the continent, South Africa exports two-thirds of the vehicles it produces,
03:17
of which a good part to the United States.
03:19
The president of the South African Chamber of Commerce in the United States,
03:23
Neil Diamond, stated that he did not think that South Africa
03:26
is a chance to get a renewal of the AGOA.
03:29
After days of attacks from the new American administration,
03:33
this Diamond prognosis can shake the automotive industry.
03:37
This 2,000-year-old agreement offers preferential export conditions
03:41
to many countries on the continent.
03:43
Since its entry into force, Washington has been exempt from customs rights.
03:47
The cars coming from South Africa are the first beneficiaries of this agreement.
03:51
With more than 200 billion dirhams from trade exchanges in 2024,
03:57
economic relations between Turkey and the Arab world are experiencing a continuous expansion.
04:02
As part of the third day of the World Government Summit 2025,
04:07
the president of the Turco-Arab Economic Forum, Murad Evren,
04:11
stressed that the Global Economic Partnership Agreement
04:14
between the United Arab Emirates and Turkey
04:17
has contributed to an increase of 11% of trade between the two countries in 2024.
04:23
This agreement has also strengthened bilateral investments,
04:26
notably in the sectors of solar and hydroelectric energy, as well as in aviation.
04:31
He added that the Turco-Arab Economic Forum
04:34
emphasizes the strengthening of economic ties
04:37
with the countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council and North Africa.
04:40
Murad Evren also said that more than 80% of Turkey's foreign trade
04:45
is made with Central Asia, the Middle East, Europe and North Africa.
04:50
To Asia, Alibaba will partner with Apple
04:54
to support the offer of IAEA services to iPhones in China,
04:58
a measure likely to help the American company
05:01
to mitigate the drop in smartphone sales on its key market.
05:04
For Alibaba, this partnership represents a major victory
05:08
on the IAEA's competitive market in China.
05:11
This historic agreement also puts an end to months of speculation
05:14
about Apple's artificial intelligence strategy in the region,
05:18
with the iPhone manufacturer speaking to Chinese technological leaders
05:22
in Baidu, Batdance and Tencent.
05:25
We close this economic newspaper in Japan.
05:28
Japanese car manufacturers Nissan and Honda
05:31
announced on Thursday the abandonment of their discussions
05:34
in view of a merger started in December.
05:37
The initial goal was to associate Honda and Nissan forces,
05:40
respectively second and third Japanese manufacturers,
05:43
behind the world leader Toyota,
05:45
and even to associate a third manufacturer, Mitsubishi,
05:48
in order to better negotiate the expensive and strategic turn of the electric sector.
05:53
Focused so far on hybrids,
05:55
the Japanese groups have taken considerable delay.
05:58
The sector is currently dominated by the American Tesla
06:01
and Chinese manufacturers like BYD.
06:04
A marriage of Nissan and Honda
06:06
has enabled scale economies to emerge
06:08
to finance both research and the evolution of the industrial tool.
06:12
Honda is in a strong position
06:14
and its stock market capitalization is five times higher than that of Nissan.
06:18
Hareklam has transformed Nissan into a single subsidiary,
06:21
an unacceptable scenario for the latter,
06:23
anxious to preserve its autonomy.
06:25
But despite the merger being aborted,
06:27
the manufacturers promised to collaborate
06:29
as part of a strategic partnership.
06:32
We come to the end of this economic newspaper.
06:34
Stay tuned for the rest of the program on Median.
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