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SAY ni DOK | Kahalagahan ng pagkakaroon ng tamang timbang at malusog na pamumuhay
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1/22/2025
SAY ni DOK | Kahalagahan ng pagkakaroon ng tamang timbang at malusog na pamumuhay
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00:00
Mga kababayan, tuwing ikat ng linggo ng buwan ng Enero ay ating ibrigdriwang
00:05
ang National Healthy Weight Week dahil ang pagkakaroon ng tamang timbang
00:09
ay isa sa paraan upang maiwasan natin yung pagkakaroon ng iba't-ibang sakit.
00:14
Dahil dyan, makakasama po natin ngayon sa Sine Doc, si Doc Villa Roderos Calvan
00:19
upang pag-usapan ng kahalaga ng pagkakaroon ng tamang timbang.
00:22
Doc Villa, welcome back sa Rise and Shine Pilipinas. Good morning!
00:27
Good morning, Ms. Dayat, Sir Audrey, and sa lahat po ng ating manonoon,
00:31
magandang umaga po, happy new year, and rise and shine po sa ating lahat.
00:36
Good morning, Doc Villa. Nabanggit na nga po natin kanina, Doc,
00:40
ang isa sa dahilan kung bakit mahalaga na nasa tamang timbang tayo.
00:44
Pero can you tell us more kung bakit nga ba ito mahalaga?
00:47
Ano yung epekto nito sa ating katawan o kalusugan kapag nasa healthy weight po tayo?
00:53
Yes, Sir Audrey, maganda na we emphasize on healthy weight,
00:57
especially after the holidays na medyo naparami yung kain natin.
01:02
Medyo siguro na we put on and we gained weight.
01:07
One of the importance actually of very healthy weight is it reduces our risk
01:14
doon sa mga tinatawag nating lifestyle-related diseases
01:19
or diseases dulot na ginagawa natin everyday,
01:22
which includes, of course, yung kinakain natin.
01:25
Ang importance actually ng exercise is very much anchored doon sa
01:33
tinatawag natin na disease prevention, tulad ng prevention of having heart conditions.
01:40
Mas less likely tayong magkaroon ng high blood,
01:43
mas less likely tayong magkaroon ng heart problems,
01:47
either atake sa puso or other coronary or cardiovascular problems.
01:55
Another is it actually also helps us with the energy that we have everyday,
02:02
especially when you exercise, it releases endorphins doon sa katawan natin,
02:09
which actually allows us to feel better.
02:12
I myself do exercise quite often, so it helps you increase your energy
02:21
para everyday pag pumapasok tayo, actually mas nagaganahan tayong pumasok.
02:28
It actually also reduces stress because of the chemicals that our body releases
02:34
when we exercise, especially if the goal is towards having a healthier weight.
02:42
It's those two things, it actually makes you feel good to have a healthier weight
02:48
and it keeps you away from getting sick of lifestyle-related diseases.
02:53
So maraming benepisyon kung nasa tamang timbak ka, Doc.
02:56
Alright, Doc, ano ba yung ideal weight?
02:58
Paano po natin malalaman kung overweight ba o underweight pong isang individual?
03:04
Magandang question yan, Ms. Diane.
03:07
Kasi marami tayong parameters, actually, to know kung nasa tamang timbang tayo.
03:13
Pero yung pinaka-common na ginagamit natin is yung body mass index.
03:17
Yung body mass index, actually, kina-calculate po ito base sa timbang natin,
03:25
whether it's in kilograms or pounds, tsaka doon sa height natin.
03:31
Iba-iba ang BMI natin per person because of the differences in our weight.
03:37
But a good rule para ma-identify natin kung nasa tamang timbang tayo
03:42
is if our BMI is actually from the range of 18.5 to 24.9.
03:49
Doon po siya naglalaban.
03:52
So if it's more than 24.9 or 25,
03:58
maka-classify tayo as either overweight or obese.
04:03
For us to remember ano yung maging difference ng BMI ng overweight at obese,
04:11
25 to 29.9 is considered overweight already.
04:17
Meaning, 25 to less than 30, you're overweight.
04:21
Pag more than 30 na, you're already considered obese.
04:28
That's one reminder or one parameter, one measurement,
04:32
kung malaman natin kung healthy ba yung weight natin for our height.
04:38
Another, of course, is how much fat your body has.
04:43
Yung BMI is just one parameter.
04:48
Amount or percentage of body fat is another.
04:51
There's another measurement for that.
04:53
Kailangan mo actually to consult a health professional for you to know
05:02
ano yung amount ng body fat na nasa katawan mo.
05:04
But a good rule is yung BMI.
05:08
Well, sa totoo lang Doc,
05:10
marami sa mga ka-RSP po natin yung nahihirapan magpapayat.
05:14
Yung iba naman, nahihirapan magpataba.
05:16
May tips ka ba o ano ba yung mga dapat gawin upang magkaroon ng tamang timbang?
05:24
Actually, interesting question.
05:26
Minsan struggle and it's frustrating to keep a healthy weight.
05:30
First, we have to know,
05:33
for example, kung nahihirapan tayo mag-lose ng weight,
05:37
we have to actually know first ano yung goal natin para mag-lose ng weight.
05:43
Number one, is it to become healthier?
05:47
Is it because may sakit tayo and we don't want to get sick?
05:51
Is it because we want to be able to increase our energy?
05:54
Depende yun.
05:56
Actually, maganda if nahihirapan tayo to be able to lose weight
06:00
is to track our progress.
06:03
Know how you are when you start.
06:06
Para at least when you check in every so often,
06:09
alam mo if you're really losing weight or not.
06:12
If ever hirap pa rin,
06:14
we have to check kung may underlying conditions ba tayo.
06:17
For example,
06:19
if we have difficulties in terms of losing weight,
06:23
number one, do we have thyroid problems?
06:26
Number two, are we having metabolic diseases?
06:30
Kasi pwede yung magingsan ang hirap sa pag-lose ng weight.
06:36
But a good rule for us to be able to lose weight
06:43
is really caloric deficit.
06:45
Paano yung caloric deficit?
06:47
We can do that in two things.
06:48
Number one, bawasan yung kinakain natin na calories per day.
06:53
Or number two,
06:55
i-increase yung activities natin per day.
06:59
So that's actually two key things
07:03
that can help us lose weight.
07:05
You can do either of the two.
07:09
Or for better results,
07:11
you do both.
07:13
You do a caloric deficit through eating less calories.
07:17
Not eating less food, but less calories.
07:21
Or you increase your activity
07:25
para mas marami kang calories na na-burn each day.
07:29
Okay.
07:30
Pero ito, minsan narinig ko itong tanong na ito.
07:32
Ano ba dapat ang mas mahalaga, doc?
07:34
Yung mas marami kang exercise
07:36
o talagang mag-focus ka dun sa mga kinakain mo?
07:40
Kasi dapat, I mean,
07:41
kailangan mo balansihin yung dalawang yan.
07:43
Where should you focus more?
07:45
O dapat ba parehas mo yang imu-monitor?
07:49
Right.
07:50
Magandang question yan.
07:51
Palaging tanong yan.
07:53
Ano ba dapat ang binibigyan ng importance?
07:56
Is it your nutrition?
07:58
Or your exercise?
08:00
Actually, it depends on what your condition is.
08:02
Meron kasi mga tao na hindi kayang mag-exercise
08:05
kasi may mga condition sila.
08:07
For example,
08:08
meron sila mga herniated disc, no?
08:11
Or minsan may mga arthritis sila
08:13
na hindi na kayang magbuhat,
08:15
hindi na kaya ng ejercicio, no?
08:17
So, mas important ang diet
08:19
sa mga tao may physical challenges, no?
08:24
Na hindi sila makapag-exercise, no?
08:27
If we are able,
08:29
kung kaya nating mag-exercise,
08:31
we can bring in
08:33
in our daily activities,
08:36
yung workouts, yung daily exercise,
08:38
maganda that we do both, no?
08:40
What I suggest,
08:42
especially if we do exercise,
08:44
is at least 30 minutes of high-intensity activity
08:49
for at least 5 days a week.
08:53
That's a good way to start, no?
08:56
Pero doon naman, siyempre sa hirap mag-exercise,
08:59
before I did my exercises,
09:02
also hirap din ako when you start, no?
09:04
You start with your daily goals muna.
09:07
One step at a time.
09:08
You can do 10 minutes of exercise, no?
09:11
Then you can increase it per week
09:13
depending on your tolerance, no?
09:15
So, it really depends
09:16
kung ano yung need ng person, no?
09:18
Kasi may mga tao na hindi kayang mag-exercise, no?
09:20
Hindi nila kayang magbuhat, no?
09:22
So, you focus more on your nutrition, no?
09:25
But for those who are able,
09:26
maganda that you balance
09:28
your exercise and your caloric deficit.
09:31
So, ganun pala dapat na yan, no?
09:33
Dahan-dahan lang.
09:34
O, gradual.
09:36
Kasi kapag binigla mo yung pag-exercise ng heavy,
09:39
gugutubin ka rin eh, mapapakain kayo.
09:41
Actually, nag-gym ka na isang oras,
09:43
tapos after, dalawang rice.
09:45
Di wala rin.
09:46
Marami niya nakikita ko yung mga nagsusumba eh.
09:48
Magsusumba ng 30 minutes,
09:50
mayamay nagkakainan eh.
09:53
Eto naman, Doktora.
09:54
Meron bang recommended level
09:56
ng weight loss per day or per week
09:58
para masabi na healthy yung
10:00
ginagawa mong pagbabawas ng tibang?
10:02
Kasi baka naman sobra eh, no?
10:04
At unhealthy na ito.
10:05
Meron bang recommended, Doktora?
10:07
Yeah.
10:08
According sa pag-aaral, no?
10:10
A healthy weight loss of
10:12
1 to 2 pounds per week
10:14
is actually good already, no?
10:16
So, just a good rule,
10:18
ginagamit natin yung kilograms.
10:20
So, 1 kilo per week, no?
10:22
Is a good rule for us to
10:24
lose weight, no?
10:26
Pero, no?
10:28
Any progress, no?
10:30
Is still good progress for me, no?
10:32
For example, hindi mo na-hit yung
10:34
1 kilo per week, at least
10:36
kahit 0.5 kilograms yung
10:38
na-lose mo, basta you lose weight, no?
10:40
Anything more than
10:42
2 pounds or anything more than
10:44
2 kilos, medyo
10:46
we have to taper siguro
10:48
yung ginagawa natin kasi
10:50
sudden weight loss can actually
10:52
make us more prone to
10:54
sakit naman, number 1, no?
10:56
If we
10:58
lose weight because we do a lot of
11:00
or we do too much exercise, no?
11:02
We can be prone to risks
11:04
of injury, no? Or
11:06
mas madaling magdegrade
11:08
yung mga joints natin, no?
11:10
Mas madali siyang masira, no?
11:12
Another, no? Sudden weight loss
11:14
can actually make us more at risk
11:16
for gallbladder
11:19
problems or yung
11:21
gallbladder stones, no?
11:23
It's not
11:25
that mangyayari siya if may sudden
11:27
weight loss ka, no? But you're more
11:29
at risk for it, no? So,
11:31
hindi rin po healthy yung
11:33
weight loss na biglaan,
11:35
no? Yung goal mo is
11:37
10 pounds or 5 pounds per week,
11:39
no? Hindi rin po yung healthy.
11:41
A good rule of thumb is 1 to
11:43
2 pounds or 1 kilo per week, no?
11:45
But again, progress
11:47
is still good progress.
11:49
So, kahit 0.5 kilos lang yan,
11:51
basta you lost weight and that's your
11:53
goal, then that's already good enough.
11:55
Wag mawawala ng pag-asa, no?
11:57
Kung yan ang New Year's resolution mo
11:59
to be healthier, to have a healthy
12:01
weight, you have still more
12:03
than, ano pa? May 11 months pa
12:05
kung Feb ka mag-i-start.
12:07
Usually, yung summer yung pinag-handaan, e.
12:09
Ah, o. Summer body.
12:11
But more than the fasada, no? Siyempre importante
12:13
yung health benefits
12:15
nitong tamang timbang.
12:17
At nabanggit nga ni Dok Wiya, maraming beneficyo ito
12:19
kung magkakaroon ka ng healthy weight.
12:21
Well, Dok Wiya, thank you very much sa
12:23
muling libring telemed
12:25
dito po sa Rise and Shine Pilipinas.
12:27
Maraming salamat, Dok Wiya.
12:29
Maraming salamat. Thank you very much.
12:31
Good morning.
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