उत्तर प्रदेश में बिगड़ रहा पर्यावरण संतुलन, भविष्य में विकराल हो सकती है स्थिति, जानिए विशेषज्ञों की राय

ETVBHARAT

यूपी के कई शहरों का एयर क्वालिटी इंडेक्स खतरनाक हो चुका है. पर्यावरण में घुले रसायन स्वास्थ्य पर गंभीर असर डाल रहे हैं.

Transcript

00:00If we talk about pollution, then there are three types of pollution, air pollution, noise pollution and water pollution.

00:06But if we talk about winter, then air pollution is very high in winter.

00:13Let's talk to the experts about these three types of pollution and find out how we can stop water pollution.

00:22Along with this, there are many institutions where scientists write points to the government

00:30and tell them that pollution is spreading because of these reasons.

00:34Along with this, they also suggest how air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution can be reduced.

00:42I just want to say that we keep our suggestions limited to Lucknow,

00:48but we also inform the government that pollution is increasing.

00:55In this regard, the policy that the government is taking is all right.

01:03However, as you know, electric vehicles, carpooling, or as little as possible,

01:12you should use less vehicles, and as far as your water resources are concerned,

01:20do not allow your domestic sewage to merge there.

01:26This is a big thing.

01:28Secondly, whatever the government is doing, it can do it in its place.

01:34But as a common citizen, it is also our duty to help in this campaign.

01:43How can we help?

01:45For example, if pollution is increasing, you can do one thing.

01:49If you have a problem with your lungs or if you know that you have small children,

01:57then you can just close their noses and take them away.

02:03Whenever they are breathing, they are filtering a little and going inside.

02:09This is one thing that you are reducing the damage that you are causing.

02:14The second thing is that you have to go out for entertainment.

02:19That is all right, but if it is not necessary,

02:23you should not go out so that you can reduce the pollution that is increasing from your vehicle.

02:32The second thing is that it is the winter season.

02:34You should take care of yourself and your family.

02:40For this, always wear warm cloths, keep your body warm, try to breathe clean air.

02:48If you can ask, how can we breathe if there is no clean air?

02:51As I said, if you wear a mask on your nose or cover your nose with any cloth,

03:04what will happen is that the air that you are breathing inside will be filtered a little and will go away.

03:10You can save yourself from this.

03:12And the second thing is that you should use less fossil fuels, petrol or diesel vehicles.

03:19Every year, limited to Lucknow city, we do an assessment, air quality monitoring.

03:29Before monsoon, after monsoon, in summer and winter, and during Diwali, we suggest that,

03:36however, as an example, I would like to say that during Diwali, we said that

03:43use green crackers and do community burning as much as possible.

03:48So we give this suggestion.

03:50Often the government accepts our suggestions and also runs the campaign during that time.

03:56So we cannot say that only because of us, the government will change its policy or run this campaign.

04:03There are many organizations like us, whether it is a health organization or a food and drink organization,

04:10all of them give their opinions.

04:12All together, the government makes its policies.

04:15And whenever the government runs any campaign, it runs it for a purpose that it is very good for the common man.

04:21In this regard, whenever we do air quality monitoring,

04:26we take out water pollution or air pollution.

04:30We send that report to the government saying that this is the figure.

04:37I would like to say one thing positively.

04:41If our pollution level is not increasing, it means that the government's policy is working.

04:47But our intention should be that how much more pollution can we take down.

04:53In this regard, I was saying that there should be electric mobility.

04:56There can be mobility solutions.

04:58The second thing is to avoid unwanted travel, unwanted movement.

05:05We make the government do all these things and the government accepts it.

05:10Due to the limitation of our natural resources, there are some problems.

05:17The water level is going down.

05:19And the problem is that if we see in the future that our population is increasing,

05:25similarly, our demand will increase.

05:28If the demand for food will increase, then the demand for water will increase.

05:32Where will that water come from?

05:33The water is limited.

05:34If we look at the 20-year record, the new report of the Kendi Bhoomi Jal report,

05:40it is clear that the recharge, the rainwater that goes into our reservoirs,

05:46which we use every year, its pattern is almost the same.

05:50It is around 390 to 420 billion cubic meters.

05:56We are not able to make any additional growth.

05:59We will not be able to do it because we are dependent on rainfall.

06:04Rainwater goes into our land.

06:07So, we have to change our needs, the ways of water supply, we will have to change it.

06:14As in all big cities, there is a problem of air pollution, water pollution.

06:22It becomes a balloon.

06:24And when there is no wind, because it cannot be dispersed, it condenses there.

06:30This is a problem.

06:32There are small things that Nagar Nagar tries to implement many times,

06:36that in small places, like some people burn fire, they burn garbage,

06:40as much as possible, without everyone's permission.

06:44Even in cars, if we talk about vehicles, motorcycles or cars,

06:49as much as the government can promote hybrid vehicles,

06:53as much as we can control traffic jams so that there are no jams and people's movement is smooth,

07:01in this way, we can control air pollution at many levels.

07:06As far as water pollution is concerned,

07:08it is also very high because there is a lot of usage,

07:10density has increased in some areas, in big cities.

07:14So, because of this, if the water level is going down,

07:17then rainwater harvesting is the only solution

07:21because of which we can improve the water level.

07:24But then the same thing, as we talk about Lucknow,

07:28we always talk about Gomti River.

07:30Sometimes such efforts are made, sometimes the water quality gets better.

07:34But after that, if there is no proper maintenance,

07:36if there is no proper cleaning continuation,

07:39then again, all its problems are solved.

07:43So, it is a matter of regular maintenance.

07:46It can be improved, if a little effort is made,

07:48the general public should be a little aware,

07:51they should feel a little ownership.

07:53I say, I am born and brought up in Lucknow.

07:56So, this feeling that how can I keep my city clean,

08:00this feeling, how can I keep it good,

08:02if this feeling comes to us,

08:05then we will consider it as our own and when we work,

08:09then maybe everyone will contribute a little,

08:12then everything will improve.

08:15This is what I believe.

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