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बस्तर में दियारी त्यौहार की रौनक, गाय बैलों को खिचड़ी खिलाने की परंपरा
ETVBHARAT
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1/11/2025
मकर संक्रांति से पहले बस्तर में दियारी त्यौहार मनाया जा रहा है.पारंपरिक तरीके से मनाया जाने वाला दियारी त्यौहार अनोखा है.
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00:00
In Bastar, there is a festival called Dihari Tewar.
00:04
In different places of Bastar, the people of Bastar are celebrating Dihari Tewar.
00:10
What is this Dihari Tewar?
00:12
To show this, the Aji TV Bharat team has come to a village.
00:16
And we will show you.
00:18
Look at this picture.
00:19
On this side, the cows and buffaloes of the house have been tied up.
00:23
The local tribals here are worshipping the cows first.
00:29
After that, you can see that they are feeding them.
00:33
And this basket that you can see, is a buffalo basket.
00:38
And if you look at this side, this is a soup made from buffalo.
00:42
With this, the tribals of Bastar clean the rice.
00:46
Before feeding them, their feet were first washed.
00:50
After that, a mark was put on the forehead.
00:53
And after that, by worshipping, the cows and buffaloes are being fed.
01:00
The process of feeding is being followed.
01:03
You can see that there are elders, women and small children everywhere.
01:08
All kinds of people are celebrating Dihari Tewar here.
01:14
We will understand what this Dihari Tewar is and how it happens.
01:19
What is the Dihari Tewar? How is it celebrated?
01:22
The Dihari Tewar is celebrated by those who earn for a year in the fields.
01:27
They bring the grains home.
01:29
After that, the hard work that is done by the cows and buffaloes,
01:34
we collect the grains and feed them.
01:39
After that, the Dihari Tewar is celebrated.
01:41
The rice is fed to the cows and buffaloes.
01:45
We all eat together.
01:48
We make khichdi from that.
01:50
We decorate the house with khichdi.
01:52
We hang the grains.
01:54
At night, all the villagers eat and dance with Bajamori.
02:01
So there is a whole atmosphere of excitement.
02:03
Yes, there is a whole atmosphere of excitement.
02:05
The whole village is shining in the night.
02:07
It is also said that this Dihari Tewar is the biggest Dihari Tewar of Bastar for a year.
02:14
Yes, Dihari Tewar is the biggest Dihari Tewar of Bastar for a year.
02:17
And the small Tewars, like Hari Ali, are all starting.
02:21
After that, the biggest Dihari Tewar comes.
02:24
Khichdi is made from vermicelli.
02:27
We make khichdi from red vegetables, spinach, kumda,
02:31
urad daal, khandul daal, kochi.
02:36
We make khichdi from everything.
02:39
Khichdi means that we earn the whole year and then come.
02:45
So first of all, those who have worked hard should eat.
02:48
Yes, first of all, we eat less of cow and buffalo.
02:52
So we feed those people first.
02:54
We also snatch a little from them and eat.
02:56
Yes, we snatch and eat.
02:57
So they have to eat fake food.
02:59
We eat with pleasure.
03:02
If you look here, the small children.
03:05
The thing I was telling you that cow and buffalo are fed khichdi.
03:09
And from this, the small children and the elderly
03:13
take a little bit from them and eat it themselves.
03:17
How does khichdi feel?
03:19
How does khichdi feel?
03:20
It feels good.
03:21
It feels good?
03:22
Yes.
03:23
Okay.
03:24
And were you waiting when you would get to eat khichdi?
03:28
Yes.
03:30
How long do you wait for Diwari?
03:32
We wait a lot.
03:33
We wait impatiently for Diwari.
03:35
And the khichdi that we feed the cows,
03:38
we snatch and eat it.
03:39
It's a lot of fun.
03:40
Okay.
03:41
And do you decorate the house too?
03:42
We decorate.
03:43
What do you do?
03:44
We decorate with a lot of pomp and show.
03:45
How do you decorate?
03:46
We make the chest of the cow's leg.
03:49
Yes.
03:50
The cows of their homes tie a thread in the form of a flower garland.
03:58
This is called a gheta in the local language.
04:01
And the next day, on Diwari, they are served khichdi.
04:07
And what they serve is a basket made of meat or soup.
04:13
After that, all the members of the family living far away are invited.
04:20
They also reach home.
04:22
And everyone eats together.
04:25
And in this way, the whole festival of Diwari is celebrated in Bastar.
04:30
And when all the food and drinks are completed,
04:34
the people of Bastar gather in one place
04:37
and play the local instrument, which is called Mohri Baza.
04:43
Let me tell you that Diwali festival is celebrated all over India.
04:48
The Diwali festival is called Raja Diwari.
04:51
And their Diwari is the same Diwari
04:55
where the first crop of rice is harvested.
04:59
So they make khichdi from it.
05:01
And they also feed the cows and buffaloes and celebrate.
05:05
Sunil Kashyap, ETV Bharat, Bastar with video journalist Ganpat Bharadwaj.
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