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Entretien spécial avec Mamadou Tangara, ministre des Affaires étrangères de Gambie - 01/12/2024
Medi1TV Afrique
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04/12/2024
MEDI1TV Afrique : Entretien spécial avec Mamadou Tangara, ministre des Affaires étrangères de Gambie - 01/12/2024
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00:00
Ladies and gentlemen, good morning, I am delighted to see you again for a new interview on Mediain TV.
00:17
Mediain TV takes its headquarters today at the Palace of Arts and Culture in Tangier
00:23
on the occasion of the 16th edition of the International Med Days Forum.
00:28
A 16th edition that has chosen this year as a theme
00:33
sovereignty and resilience towards a new global balance.
00:39
Several very high-level personalities, heads of state, heads of government,
00:45
ministers, international leaders, political decision-makers,
00:49
but not only, 250 very high-level personalities,
00:53
6,000 people who attend roundtables, debates on major issues,
01:00
issues of global geopolitics.
01:03
Africa is obviously at the heart of the reflection,
01:07
and in particular African continental integration.
01:11
So what are the local, regional issues?
01:15
What are the levers to progress towards this continental agenda?
01:21
I have the pleasure of receiving in this interview
01:24
one of the most important personalities who participate in these debates.
01:28
I want to name Mr. Minister Tangaram Amadou,
01:33
Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Gambia.
01:36
Welcome to you.
01:37
Thank you very much, Naya.
01:39
It is always a pleasure to come and entertain with you on this beautiful channel that is Mediain.
01:46
Sovereignty and resilience towards a new global balance.
01:51
What inspires you?
01:52
This new theme chosen by the Met Days forum,
01:56
a forum that you have known for a long time.
02:00
The theme of this year resonates perfectly with Gambia,
02:07
given the fact that this question of sovereignty has arisen in Gambia
02:14
since the first days of independence.
02:17
There is, by the way, an American writer, a reporter,
02:20
who said that Gambia could not be held as a geopolitical entity.
02:25
It is not feasible.
02:27
You know very well the position of Gambia,
02:30
which is a country within Senegal.
02:33
So I often say that it is a nation with states
02:36
whose destinies are inextricably linked,
02:40
so we have to work together.
02:43
When I talk about sovereignty, I also think of solidarity,
02:48
not sovereignty in rivalry,
02:51
because today we need each other.
02:54
And we need this existing solidarity so that we can move forward together.
02:59
We don't choose our neighbors.
03:02
I often say that geography dictates its laws to diplomacy,
03:07
so we have to cohabit with our neighbors,
03:10
to find ways to live in harmony,
03:13
and to wish happiness to our neighbor,
03:16
because the neighbor's happiness can only be your happiness.
03:19
But if you wish, even in a village or in a concession,
03:22
that the other person's house burns,
03:24
when it burns, it cannot be repaired.
03:27
So sovereignty, but in an existing solidarity.
03:30
I think I see Morocco as an example, a good example,
03:36
especially after the landslides,
03:40
we saw this existing solidarity of the Moroccan people in sovereignty.
03:44
And I salute, by the way, the vision of His Majesty King Mohamed VI,
03:51
because it was a moment when we saw all the Moroccans
03:55
rallying behind their king to come and help the sinister.
04:01
That was a good example of solidarity in a sovereign way.
04:06
In a sovereign way.
04:08
It's very interesting, this idea of geography dictating diplomacy to men.
04:14
The African continent, the African countries, have a common destiny.
04:22
That's what we hear when we listen to you, Mr. Minister.
04:27
You salute the Moroccan model, you celebrate this acting solidarity
04:33
and this south-south cooperation.
04:35
It may also be the occasion, since you mentioned the Kingdom of Morocco,
04:39
to come back to these structural projects,
04:42
these major structural projects, the most recent.
04:45
And you are directly concerned.
04:47
The Republic of Gambia is directly concerned.
04:50
It is the royal initiative of the Atlantic front,
04:53
which concerns 23 riverine countries of the Atlantic front
04:58
and which also has the vocation to unclog,
05:02
and here we are talking about solidarity, the countries of the Sahel.
05:06
Absolutely, because Morocco has taken this beautiful initiative,
05:10
given the fact that we don't all have the same means.
05:14
And I think that in this spirit of south-south cooperation
05:18
and existing solidarity, as I call it,
05:20
Morocco has thought about making sure that we can mutualize our means
05:24
to face the challenges.
05:26
You know, a long time ago, the stories of Peracherie were very far-fetched,
05:30
but we have seen that it is getting closer to our coast.
05:32
So we must not wait for the fire to be announced to play the firefighters.
05:38
This diplomacy of firefighters, we must know how to overcome this.
05:41
So we must know how to anticipate.
05:43
And it is in this spirit of anticipation that Morocco has come up with this initiative,
05:49
to which Gabi is effectively participating.
05:52
And it is also a way to unclog the other countries that are a bit far away.
05:57
Because I always say that in our region, especially in this front,
06:01
and a bit everywhere else,
06:03
what affects one directly affects others indirectly, in one way or another.
06:07
We can see the crisis in Libya, it was quite far away,
06:11
but today we have seen the consequences up to the Sahel,
06:14
because it favoured a bit the proliferation of terrorism,
06:19
with the weapons that were everywhere.
06:22
So at a certain moment, I remember when we disarmed the fighters
06:28
at the level of Liberia or Sierra Leone,
06:30
we gave them $300 and they offered us the Kalashnikov.
06:33
This is no longer the case.
06:35
You have a Kalashnikov, you can do business with it,
06:37
you can do kidnapping, you can do anything.
06:41
We find ourselves in a place where, because of poverty,
06:45
of course, terror is fertile for banditry, for terrorism.
06:51
And so I think it is important that we can mutualize our means,
06:56
and this is what Morocco offers us.
06:58
It is in the Moroccan tradition.
07:01
I am one of the laureates of Morocco.
07:05
I did my first university here in Morocco, in Oujda,
07:09
at the Université Mohamed I.
07:11
I salute the authorities in passing.
07:14
His Majesty Fouad Sendeh had this vision to train African young people
07:20
who today, de facto, become ambassadors of Morocco,
07:23
because there is this sentimental link with this country.
07:26
Because this is where we spent the tender moments of our youth,
07:31
so we are very attached to this country.
07:36
So we will continue to talk about Morocco and your relationship with Morocco,
07:41
but also the relationship of the Republic of Gambia
07:43
and also with the Kingdom of Morocco,
07:44
since there is another project, a large structural project too,
07:49
which will benefit several African countries, including the Republic of Gambia.
07:55
It is the project of the Gasoduc Morocco-Nigeria as well.
07:59
Because you were talking about the issue of preventing conflicts,
08:04
there is no peace, there is no development, there is no economic growth.
08:09
This project is promising in this area.
08:13
Yes, you know, the sine qua non condition of all development is peace and stability.
08:19
And we cannot talk about gas if there is no peace and stability in this area.
08:24
And that is why all our efforts go in this direction.
08:29
At all levels, visibly or invisibly, discreetly or sometimes very discreetly,
08:38
to help resolve conflicts.
08:40
I take the case of my country, Gambia.
08:42
Many people do not know this, but when there is a political impasse,
08:46
Morocco is willing to intervene.
08:48
The intervention of Morocco was decisive in the resolution of this latent crisis.
08:58
It was done discreetly, but at least we know something about it,
09:02
because it was in the centre, and it was very effective.
09:05
So, peace and stability is the sine qua non condition,
09:10
even so that we can realize this gasoduc dream between Nigeria and Morocco.
09:16
Mr. Minister, you said earlier that geography also dictates diplomacy to men and politicians.
09:23
The economy also has its own dictates.
09:27
And the major issue, I would even say the neuralgic issue of the African continent,
09:31
is still its integration.
09:33
4% of the African GDP for the world GDP.
09:42
How can Africa today, in this context of global fragmentation,
09:50
progress towards an African integration agenda?
09:56
There is a lot to do, I believe, today.
09:58
One of the speakers said in one of the debates
10:02
that certain local and national considerations had to be put aside
10:07
to progress together towards this continental economic integration.
10:11
What do you think about this?
10:12
We need this integration.
10:15
But unfortunately, politicians often speak in bad words.
10:19
But in reality, it is very difficult to trade between Africans.
10:24
We sometimes prefer to buy very far from us what we can have in Morocco.
10:30
So, we must promote this partnership and open borders so that we can trade between us.
10:38
Transport and communication are also a very big challenge.
10:42
I spoke to a colleague earlier.
10:44
In order to come to Gaza, he has to go up to Europe and then come back down.
10:49
All these are bottlenecks that must be eliminated
10:56
so that we can really integrate.
10:58
This economic integration, as I said earlier,
11:01
the happiness of the neighbor, the prosperity of the neighbor,
11:04
can only be prosperity for us.
11:06
As the Malaysians say,
11:10
because if the neighbor is at risk, he is happy, he is comfortable,
11:14
he does not need to come and invade you or anything.
11:18
Today, we have seen with the migratory crisis,
11:21
it is a bit the difficulties that push people to leave.
11:25
So, let's try to create opportunities where we are.
11:29
Let's try to promote this partnership on the side,
11:33
in which Morocco is one of the promoters,
11:35
so that we can break this vicious circle
11:39
and go towards an effective integration of peoples,
11:43
so that we learn to know each other better.
11:47
This will be the last word,
11:48
so that we learn to know each other better,
11:51
even if we already know each other.
11:54
It was a pleasure to welcome you, Mr. Minister.
11:56
Thank you for being with us,
11:58
for accepting the invitation of Median TV.
12:00
It is always a pleasure to come to Median TV
12:04
and congratulations, Nadia,
12:06
for the excellent work you are doing.
12:10
Thank you very much.
12:12
And thank you.
12:13
This is the end of this interview.
12:15
Thank you for following it.
12:16
Excellent.
12:17
Follow the programs on our antenna.
12:26
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