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Documentary: Inside a shelter for LGBTQ+ migrants
Brut America
Follow
8/1/2022
On the Mexican border, thousands of migrants survive on the hopes of crossing to the other side into the U.S.
Brut met Shakira and Jonathan who have found community in Casa de Luz: a shelter for LGBTQ+ migrants.
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Transcript
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00:00
When I saw that I no longer had water, I no longer had food, I had to give myself up to immigration.
00:09
Economic scarcity drives these people to look for a better place.
00:13
In Honduras, too many. Several of our trans sisters have died at their hands.
00:22
In my house, they know about my sexual preference, but it's a topic that is not discussed.
00:28
It's not discussed because of the same machismo.
00:31
The truth is that since I was 11 years old, my family has not determined me as their family.
00:36
On their way here, they come to suffer violations, abuse, mistreatment.
00:42
I'm not ashamed of my skin color, of how I am, I'm not ashamed.
00:48
I am who I am, wherever I am.
00:52
I think that in the United States I will be a little more free in my gender identity.
00:59
And hopefully, God willing, I will achieve it soon.
01:02
Lighthouse is an albergue, but more than an albergue, it is a collective house.
01:18
Because the word home encompasses many things.
01:23
Security, food, love, hope, a purpose, a reason to live.
01:38
Everyone has a responsibility, everyone has a role to play.
01:43
Everything, basically. Food, cleaning, absolutely everything.
01:49
It's like a sink, but it's clean.
01:51
Like a sink.
01:52
Do you know what a sink is?
01:53
A bed.
01:56
Yes, good morning, how are you?
01:59
Hey, I wanted to ask you if there are going to be people who are going to come,
02:02
because we are cooking more or less to contemplate it.
02:07
And what time will they come?
02:09
I don't know, since we are making the food and everything,
02:11
tomorrow it will be complicated, so we want to organize ourselves.
02:19
They can stay as long as they need, until their situation can be fixed.
02:34
Every day, many immigrants pass through this house,
02:38
who come from Colombia, Cuba, Brazil, all of South America.
02:43
Many come.
02:45
Hey, migration!
02:48
Migration!
02:49
Migration!
02:50
Migration!
03:02
Good morning.
03:03
Good morning.
03:04
My name is Irby, and we are here in a collective house of immigrants and refugees
03:10
who are looking for a job in the United States.
03:13
We are a civil association,
03:15
and we are doing our part independently to be able to receive them.
03:20
Marcelo is stopping them,
03:22
because he is trying to get as many people as possible to cross to the other side.
03:28
Solidarity is with us.
03:30
If the people here could cross, they would have already done it, but it is not possible.
03:39
Complete families,
03:41
girls who are alone in the world,
03:43
boys who are alone in the world without their parents.
03:46
It mainly helps people from the LGBT community.
03:50
So, because these people have suffered discrimination in their countries,
03:55
they flee.
04:05
Casa de Luz does not work with the government,
04:07
it does not work with migration,
04:09
it does not work with an American organization.
04:11
Basically, it is something independent.
04:14
It started in 2018-2019, more or less.
04:23
We get up to prepare a meal
04:26
that we bring for free to those who are trying to cross the wall.
04:40
This one does not fit me, right?
04:42
No, it is too small.
04:44
Here it will not fit you.
04:48
On the way from my country to here,
04:52
it is difficult.
04:54
It is difficult.
04:56
For us, the people of the LGBT community, it is more difficult.
05:10
Well, here they call me Shakira because I dance.
05:15
Well, it is more.
05:17
They put it in my country,
05:19
from there they call me like that.
05:21
I come from Honduras
05:23
and now I am here in Tijuana, Baja California.
05:40
I got dressed when I was 12 years old.
05:43
Yes.
05:44
Since I was 11 years old,
05:46
when they kicked me out of my house,
05:48
I got dressed when I was 12 years old.
05:53
I remember I started
05:55
wearing shorts,
05:59
with shirts stuck to my navel.
06:06
Since I was 11 years old, I have worked,
06:08
I have received humiliations,
06:10
I have had to sell my body to be able to survive
06:12
until the age I am.
06:14
And I am not ashamed to say it
06:16
because, whatever it is,
06:18
I had to find a way to get ahead.
06:20
There in my country,
06:22
four people from the community,
06:24
also, out of envy,
06:26
stabbed me.
06:30
Four stabs hit me in the back.
06:34
And then their families,
06:36
some drug addicts,
06:38
beat me up.
06:42
I got angry,
06:44
I got angry,
06:46
and then I ran away.
06:48
I was on the street for a long time.
06:52
Sometimes you complain about the life you lead,
06:54
but you don't think
06:56
that there are people who suffer much more than you.
06:58
I don't know.
07:06
People have had
07:08
quite traumatic experiences,
07:10
not only in their migrant path,
07:12
but also in their personal life
07:14
before coming to Mexico.
07:16
Those stories
07:18
make people vulnerable.
07:20
So when they get here,
07:22
waiting for the worst,
07:24
to be mistreated,
07:26
they begin to have
07:28
a more intimate relationship
07:30
with each other.
07:32
And a community is formed.
07:34
A very nice,
07:36
very personal,
07:38
very loving community.
07:46
My family is in Honduras
07:48
because I haven't been
07:50
involved with them
07:52
in my LGBT environment.
07:56
To a certain extent,
07:58
it lowers your self-esteem
08:00
because
08:02
you can't express yourself
08:04
the way you want to.
08:06
You can't live your life
08:08
the way you want to.
08:10
You can't be who you are.
08:14
A year ago,
08:16
I left my country
08:18
for political persecution.
08:20
I worked
08:22
for an NGO
08:24
where people
08:26
were protected
08:28
by human rights.
08:30
They began to charge extortion
08:32
for my business.
08:36
I refused to pay.
08:38
That's when
08:40
the death threats began.
08:42
They wanted to kidnap me twice.
08:44
And once
08:46
they wanted to rape me.
08:54
I tried to cross the river three times.
08:56
The first time,
08:58
I only crossed the river
09:00
and surrendered.
09:02
But they still didn't give me
09:04
the opportunity to turn myself in
09:06
and present my case
09:08
or say,
09:10
I need help.
09:12
They just grabbed me
09:14
and threw me
09:16
to Mexico.
09:18
In the United States,
09:20
I want to find
09:22
access to justice,
09:24
access to food,
09:26
safe housing,
09:28
and not to be afraid.
09:38
All migrant populations
09:40
are from any community.
09:42
They are at risk,
09:44
especially women.
09:46
The particularity of the LGBT community
09:48
is that there is the aspect of discrimination.
09:50
And that adds
09:52
a stronger factor
09:54
to their suffering.
09:56
It is more personal
09:58
because it deals with the identity
10:00
of the people,
10:02
who they are,
10:04
and if they should feel bad
10:06
for who they are or not.
10:08
We have lost
10:10
a lot of people,
10:12
whether they went to another country
10:14
and returned,
10:16
or whether they will return
10:18
to their country.
10:20
And I know that any of us
10:22
could be a migrant at any time.
10:24
My parents were migrants.
10:26
Most of the people
10:28
who live here,
10:30
their parents were migrants
10:32
or they themselves were migrants.
10:34
So I don't see a reason
10:36
to discriminate against this population.
10:38
I want us to be one family.
10:40
All of us, regardless of our race,
10:42
our religion,
10:44
our country,
10:46
I want us to be one family.
10:48
I think I will be very successful.
10:50
I will achieve all of my goals,
10:52
all of my dreams.
10:54
In the same way,
10:56
even if my family rejects me,
10:58
I will support them.
11:00
When I go to the border wall
11:02
to live with the other people,
11:04
I keep looking
11:06
to the other side
11:08
of the wall.
11:10
I will go there.
11:12
I will go there.
11:14
I will go there.
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