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Budget 2025: National debt to reduce to RM80bil with an increase in revenue to RM340mil
The Star
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10/18/2024
Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim said government debt is expected to be brought to RM80bil by 2025 from RM100bil in 2020.
He also said the government’s revenue projection for 2025 is RM340bil, compared to the projection for 2024 of RM322bil.
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Transcript
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00:00
To guarantee change, the reformation policy must be well-prepared with confidence that it must be excelled
00:10
by adopting more fresh and aggressive fiscal reforms,
00:16
enabling the institution to ramp up the level of effort and efficiency, as well as the need for service to the people.
00:24
Therefore, the Fiscal Responsibility and Public Finance Act has set a clear guideline
00:34
regarding the management of debt and fiscal deficit.
00:37
Debt will continue to increase as long as the deficit is not reduced.
00:42
Therefore, firm and level measures have been taken by the government to consistently reduce the deficit.
00:50
From 5.5% in 2022 to 5.2% in 2023,
00:58
followed by 4.3% in 2024 and 3.8% in 2025.
01:09
Or in other words, which is a lot of confusion about the amount of debt.
01:17
Accumulated debt, old debt, new debt, that's what we reduce.
01:22
I promise we will not add debt.
01:26
Listen carefully.
01:27
What I said is that in 2022, the government owes Rp 100 billion.
01:34
In 2023, we will reduce it to Rp 90 billion.
01:40
In 2024, it is estimated to be reduced to Rp 85 billion.
01:47
And the budget for next year 2025, from Rp 100 billion, we will reduce it to Rp 80 billion.
01:57
This means a clear and responsible debt reduction.
02:02
And this means that if the deficit can be reduced,
02:06
and new loans are listed every year,
02:10
we can achieve the simple FRA budget,
02:14
which is a fiscal deficit of 3% and a debt balance of less than 60% of GDP.
02:23
This year, the total revenue was reduced,
02:26
higher than the initial reduction to Rp 322 billion,
02:31
compared to Rp 308 billion.
02:34
The government also expects the total revenue in 2025 to continue to rise to Rp 340 billion.
02:44
Therefore, we are grateful and thank you to the customers in LHDN.
02:50
But we are grateful for the real increase in revenue.
02:53
Therefore, the base of revenue is still low.
02:57
Malaysia has the lowest revenue allocation system in Asia,
03:05
while subsidy spending has risen to the highest level in Asia.
03:12
We have to deal with this issue.
03:14
The base of revenue needs to be expanded.
03:18
The base of revenue is still the lowest,
03:21
which is Rp 12.6% of GDP in 2023,
03:29
compared to Rp 16.1% in Thailand,
03:33
Rp 14.1% in the Philippines,
03:36
and Rp 13.7% in Singapore.
03:41
We have to bear the subsidy, incentive and assistance to the people,
03:46
which is Rp 80 billion last year.
03:50
Subsidy and assistance to the people is Rp 80 billion.
03:55
It is not a problem.
03:57
The problem is when it is enjoyed by the rich and foreigners.
04:03
Rp 80 billion is partially enjoyed by the rich and foreigners.
04:12
And this has to be solved.
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